Annual Financial Report | 2022
Management report on the consolidated financial statements
Consolidated financial statements
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Auditor’s report on the consolidated financial statements
Annual financial statements and management report
Auditor’s report on the annual financial statements
Statement by the executive board
Co ntents
105
Management report_2022
Management report
on the consolidated
financial statements
as of December 31, 2022 of PIERER Mobility AG, Wels
1. Development of the PIERER Mobility Group 106
2. Economic environment and market development 107
3. Financial performance indicators 110
4. Non-financial statement 115
5. Research & development and new models 115
6. Opportunities and risk report 119
7. Disclosures pursuant to Section 243a (1) of
the Austrian Commercial Code (UGB) 125
8. Main features of the internal control system
pursuant to Section 243a (2) of the Austrian
Commercial Code (UGB) 127
9. Outlook 129
Management report _2022
1. DEVELOPMENT OF THE PIERER MOBILITY GROUP
The Company
PIERER Mobility AG is the parent company for Europe's leading
manufacturer of powered two-wheelers in the sport motorcycles and
e-bikes segment. The motorcycles segment comprises the full range
of premium products under the KTM, GASGAS and Husqvarna
Motorcycles brands. The group’s innovative strength makes it a
pioneering leader in technology for sustainable combustion concepts
and electric mobility through its motorcycle brands. The Husqvarna
E-Bicycles, GASGAS Bicycles, FELT Bicycles and R Raymon brands
complement the two-wheeler range. The premium brand range also
includes high-performance components from the WP brand and, in
the four-wheel segment, the KTM X-BOW high-performance sports
car. By engaging in strategic partnerships, the company has been
able to diversify its production capacities in recent years and to
increase its competitiveness in the global market. In this context, the
very successful alliance with Bajaj in India, which has now been in
place for 15 years, deserves special mention. In addition, the
cooperation arrangements with CFMOTO in China and the joint
venture with Maxcom in Bulgaria will boost both bicycle and
motorcycle production over the long term. With its leading technology
in the field of low-voltage electric mobility, PIERER Mobility aims to
become the global market leader for electric two-wheelers in the
power range from 250 W to 15 kW.
The shares of PIERER Mobility AG have had a primary listing in the
International Reporting Standard of the SIX Swiss Exchange since
November 14, 2016. On March 29, 2017, the shares of PIERER Mobility
AG were included in the Swiss Performance Index (SPI) of the SIX
Swiss Exchange. Since March 1, 2022, the shares of PIERER Mobility
AG have also been listed on the prime market in Vienna, the top
segment of the Official Market of the Vienna Stock Exchange. In
addition, the shares of PIERER Mobility AG were admitted to the ATX
Global Players Index (ATX GP) of the Vienna Stock Exchange on
September 19, 2022. The listing on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange
(General Standard) was terminated on October 18, 2022 (last trading
day).
Development of sales and revenue in the 2022 financial year
Despite experiencing supreme challenges in the supply chain, in the
2022 financial year the PIERER Mobility Group increased group
revenue by 19.4 % to a new record level of € 2,437.2 million (previous
year: € 2,041.7 million). With 375,492 motorcycles sold (previous year:
332,881) in the 2022 financial year, the Motorcycles segment
achieved an increase in sales of around 13 %. Despite massive supply
problems, the Bicycle Division also achieved sales growth of more
than 15 %, selling 118,465 e-bicycles and bicycles (previous year:
102,753).
In Europe, unit sales to dealers were 122,028 motorcycles (+2 %) and
96,056 bicycles (-5 %). Almost two-thirds of the motorcycles (253,464
units) were sold in markets outside Europe, and in particular in North
America (+67 %). In the bicycle segment, the DACH region still
represents the largest sales market at around 67 %. In 2022, the
Bicycle Division was able to increase its share of sales in North
America from just under 1 % to around 11 %.
The PIERER Mobility Group continued to maintain global registrations
at a high level. After a strong increase in global demand for
motorcycles in the previous year, both the European motorcycle
market (-3 %), with a volume of approx. 730,000 units, and the North
American motorcycle market (-5.7 %), with a size of approx. 470,000
units, decreased slightly in 2022 and stabilized at a high level. The
market share of all three brands (KTM, GASGAS and Husqvarna
Motorcycles) is therefore around 10 % in Europe and 12 % in North
America. The Australian (including New Zealand) motorcycle market
also declined slightly, with a 10 % drop to 60,000 newly registered
motorcycles. Nevertheless, the three brands as a whole managed to
increase their share of this market to around 21 %. By contrast, the
relevant Indian motorcycle market is seeing a significant upswing
(+23 %). Bajaj sold around 50,000 KTM and Husqvarna motorcycles in
India, resulting in a market share of 5 %.
Global milestone: The 1,000,000th KTM motorcycle left the
manufacturing plant of strategic partner Bajaj in Pune/India
PIERER Mobility AG has reached a significant milestone with its
leading premium motorcycle brand KTM in India. The one millionth
motorcycle – a KTM Adventure 390 – rolled off the production line at
Bajaj's Chakan manufacturing plant in Pune. At this Bajaj Auto Limited
plant, motorcycles of the KTM brand (125 cm
3
to 390 cm
3
) and
Husqvarna brand (125 cm
3
to 401 cm
3
) have been co-developed and
produced for global distribution since 2011.
Strategic cooperation with MV Agusta & takeover of European
distribution for CFMOTO motorcycles
In November 2022, KTM AG acquired a 25.1 % stake in MV Agusta
Motor S.p.A., with registered office in Varese (Italy), as part of a
capital increase. MV Agusta is a European motorcycle manufacturer
with a long tradition in the top premium segment whose brand is
synonymous with Italian design and engineering. As part of this
strategic partnership between the two European motorcycle
manufacturers, KTM will support MV Agusta in the supply chain and
take over purchasing. In addition, as part of this cooperation, MV
Agusta will distribute its range of products exclusively through
PIERER Mobility's global distribution network.
The increase in the level of cooperation with CFMOTO is also driven
107
by the newly founded subsidiary CFMOTO Motorcycles Distribution
GmbH, Munderfing, Austria. The company is taking over the
distribution of CFMOTO motorcycles in Europe, in particular in
Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Spain and the UK.
Great success in racing in 2022 – PIERER Mobility wins 2023
Dakar Rally with KTM
With another 17 world championship titles in 2022, PIERER Mobility
AG can reflect on an outstanding year of motorsport. In both the E1
and GP classes of the classic EnduroGP championship, GASGAS was
crowned the winner. Izan Guevara capped off a perfect season of
racing by claiming the title in the Moto3™ World Championship. With
Manuel Lettenbichler, KTM secured the title of world champion in the
FIM Hard Enduro World Championship. His teammate Tom Vialle
displayed great speed and consistency to win the MX2 Motocross
World Championship. Augusto Fernandez won the Moto2™ World
Championship title for KTM in a thrilling finale. Two race wins and
several podium finishes helped the KTM Factory Racing Team secure
second place in the MotoGP team standings. The Husqvarna brand
can also look back on a successful year. Billy Bolt dominated the FIM
EnduroCross World Championship, winning not just the title but also
the team classification for Husqvarna.
The last year culminated in great success and this vein of success
continued with the first big win in the new year. At the beginning of
2023, PIERER Mobility AG secured its 20th win in the Dakar Rally
courtesy of Argentinian Kevin Benavides riding a KTM bike in Saudi
Arabia. Toby Price (KTM) and Skyler Howes (Husqvarna) completed
the podium in second and third places, making it a perfect start to the
2023 motorsport season.
Impact of the Russian-Ukrainian war
The PIERER Mobility Group's business is not directly affected by the
military conflict in Ukraine. PIERER Mobility does not have any
investments, other assets or other material business relationships in
Ukraine, Russia or Belarus, nor does it have any material business
relationships with suppliers or dealers in these countries.
Strategic corporate decisions, objectives and actions have not so far
been affected by the war and are not expected to be. Overall, there is
no material financial impact on the financial statements for the 2022
financial year. The PIERER Mobility Group does not expect the war to
have any direct material impact on its expected future cash flows, net
assets, financial and earnings position, or on developments
foreseeable from today's perspective.
Indirectly, however, as in the industry as a whole, the business risk for
the PIERER Mobility Group is increasing, in particular due to further
increases in energy and raw material costs as well as negative effects
on the global economy.
2. ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT AND MARKET DEVELOPMENT
In the last financial year 2022, the pace of growth in the global
economy slowed down significantly as a result of the Russian-
Ukrainian war, leading to a significant downturn in the economic
outlook. Meanwhile, the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic
are still being felt, particularly when it comes to procurement and
global supply chains. The combination of these two situations in
particular over the last financial year illustrates the many ways in
which supply chains can become unstable. One of the many impacts
being seen is supply shortages and significant price increases not
just for the global economy, but for ordinary people around the world
as well.
Another example of a significant effect from this multi-layered crisis is
inflation rates, which seem to be settling at a high level at least in the
short and medium term. At the same time, the Chinese government’s
decision to abandon its zero COVID-19 policy at the end of 2022 has
contributed to a shortage of available goods and resources globally
because the Chinese infrastructure and transport routes have been
overwhelmed. This is another driver of commodity prices, which in
turn increases inflationary pressure and has a negative effect on real
incomes and spending. In addition, the war in Ukraine in particular
has led to a significant increase in energy prices, and this is having an
impact on the supply of goods, which was already under great strain,
and therefore the economy as a whole.
Ultimately, the situation described above is leading to highly uncertain
global growth forecasts, which are constantly being adjusted, from
the leading organizations in this field, such as the International
Monetary Fund (IMF), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation
and Development (OECD) and the World Bank. The latest estimates
suggest an increase in growth forecasts for 2023 compared with
previous estimates at the end of 2022. On the one hand, this reflects
the inherent dynamics and volatility of economic development; on the
other hand, the increases in growth forecasts indicate flattening
global economic risks and inflation rates, more austere monetary and
fiscal policies, and better economic prospects. The IMF's estimates
are based on numerous assumptions about a wide range of
macroeconomic factors, in particular the trend in the price of fossil
fuels and other resources and the general level of interest rates.
For industrialized countries, the IMF expects growth of 1.2 % in 2023
and 1.4 % in 2024. For the euro zone, growth of 0.7 % is forecast for
Management report _2022
2023. For 2024, the IMF expects growth of 1.6 % for the euro zone,
while growth in Germany in particular is forecast to be below average
at 0.1 % for 2023 and 1.4 % for 2024.
For emerging markets and developing countries, the IMF forecasts
economic growth of 4.0 % for 2023 and 4.2 % for 2024. A growth rate
of 5.2 % is forecast for China in 2023 and 4.5 % in 2024. For India,
economic output is forecast to increase by 5.4 % in 2023 and by 6.8 %
in 2024.
The IMF forecasts rates of inflation of 6.6 % for 2023 and 4.3 % for
2024, putting its estimates of future rates of inflation around 1.7
percentage points above the level expected by the OECD and World
Bank. The IMF notes that the risks to the global economic outlook
remain exceptionally high, as the future development of the global
economy will depend in particular on successful calibration of
monetary policy, the course of the war in Ukraine and the economic
recovery in China, following the impact of the country abandoning its
zero COVID-19 policy. This assessment is broadly shared by the
OECD and the World Bank. According to the IMF, OECD and World
Bank, the risks of a scenario of economic stagnation and monetary
inflation at the same time, which was still being forecast in 2022, have
decreased significantly and such a scenario is not expected now. In
summary, the projections from the most important organizations
suggest low global rates of growth despite the challenges that were
highlighted in the introduction. The global economic downturn is
expected to be less severe than the most recent projections from
2022 suggested, although all projections of global economic
development are subject to great uncertainty.
In the past 2022 financial year, the global
1
motorcycle market
displayed a positive trend (+5.7 %). In Europe
2
, the motorcycle market
fell to a volume of approx. 730,000 new registrations as of December
31, 2022, which corresponds to a slight decrease of -3 %. The market
share of KTM, Husqvarna and GASGAS motorcycles registered for
road use is 10.0 % (previous year: 11.5 %; figures excluding motocross
models). While the overall market for motorcycles eligible for
registration grew in Italy (+7 %), for example, on average there was a
slight decline (-3 %) in large parts of Europe.
In North America
3
, one of the most important sales markets for the
PIERER Mobility Group, the total market shrank slightly from 495,000
in the previous year to 470,000 in 2022 (-5.7 %), but the group's market
share increased from 11.6 % in the previous year to 11.8 %.
1 Related to the key sales markets of the KTM Group: DE, FR, IT, UK, ES, SE, BE, NL, AT, CH, FL, DK, NO, GR, PL, SL, HU, BALTIC, USA, CAN, AUS, NZ, JP, SA, TH, CN, AR, BR, CO.
2 Motorcycles = 120 cm
3
excluding motocross, scooters, and ATVs, including electric motorcycles in the markets DE, FR, IT, UK, ES, SE, BE, NL, AT, CH, FI, NO, BALTIC.
3 Motorcycles = 120 cm
3
including motocross, excluding scooters and ATVs, including electric motorcycles in both the US and CA markets.
In Australia, the market cooled down to roughly its 2020 level (-10 %
with a total market volume of 60,000 units; previous year: +8 %).
However, the KTM, Husqvarna and GASGAS brands were able to
expand their market share and now have a market share of 20.6 %
(previous year: 19.7 %). Aside from its home market of Austria, this
represents the PIERER Mobility Group's largest percentage share of
the market anywhere in the world.
The relevant Indian motorcycle market (S2/S3 segment) is clearly on
the up (+23 %) and exceeded the volume of 1 million units in 2022. In
this context, the strategic partner Bajaj sold almost 50,000
motorcycles of the KTM and Husqvarna brands in India, which
equates to a market share of 5 % (previous year: 7 %). In China
(premium importer market) as well as in Japan (motorcycles
>250 cm
3
), the markets recorded a slight decline (-4.4 % in Japan) and
a significant decline (-14 % in China), with this volume reduction being
caused in China especially by the measures that were in place to
restrict the spread of coronavirus in 2022. Nevertheless, the PIERER
Mobility Group's market share in Japan, the home market of the major
Japanese motorcycle manufacturers, remains stable at 3 % (previous
year: 3.3 %), while demand in China for KTM and Husqvarna models
is reflected in a market share of 10.3 % (previous year: 10.2 %).
The e-mobility market has great potential for growth. It can be
expected that high-quality products will emerge to meet the level of
demand. Consumers' increased awareness of quality and
environmental issues is leading directly to a higher level of demand in
the relevant market – an established trend, especially based on data
for the German sales market, which according to the latest scientific
findings is very much dependent on a changing demographic
structure, with people more conscious of the environment. At the
same time, it should be noted that current macroeconomic
uncertainties, as were outlined at the beginning, as well as impacts
on consumer prices, not least due to high rates of inflation, may
produce unpredictable effects on the level of demand.
The latest 2022 report from the Confederation of the European
Bicycle Industry (CONEBI) indicates a European sales volume of
around 22 million New Mobility Products – EPACs in CONEBI's
terminology – in 2021. This is moderate growth of 0.8 % compared to
2020. However, sales of electrified products are outperforming the
overall market, with a +11.5 % increase compared to 2020 and a
22.8 % share of total products sold. According to the report, the most
109
important countries in terms of sales volume are still Germany
(4.7 million units), the UK (3.3 million units) and France (2.0 million
units).
According to the German Two-Wheeler Industry Association (ZIV),
around 4.7 million New Mobility products were sold in Germany in
2021, representing a decline in sales of around 5 % compared to the
record year of 2020. Sales are thus stabilizing at a significantly higher
level compared to the period before the COVID-19 pandemic. This
decline was attributable exclusively to the non-electrified
two-wheeler segment (-13.0 %), while sales of electrified products
sbucked the trend, rising 3 %. In its report for 2021 as a whole, the ZIV
confirms the extremely positive previous forecasts for the relevant
market. For example, the ZIV expects 2.0 million electrified products
to have been sold in Germany in 2021 (previous year: 1.95 million
electrified products). Their market share is thus 42.6 % (previous year:
38.7 %). The ZIV has also increased its estimate for their medium-term
market share: In the medium term, the share of electrified New
Mobility products in the total relevant market in Germany is expected
to be 50 % (previous year’s estimate: 40-50 %).
A trend study by the auditing and consulting firm PwC from 2021
1
also
shows that the relevant market will grow worldwide at an average rate
of around 5.5 % per year in the coming years. This trend will be driven
primarily by strong growth in sales of electrified New Mobility
products (7.4 % p.a. according to the study). According to the study,
the biggest potential for growth is in the East Asian and European and
North American markets, with an estimated sales volume of around
210.4 million products (estimated value of this sales volume: approx.
80 billion euros) sold worldwide in 2025. Other recent studies, e.g. by
Grand View Research
2
or Precedence Research
3
, confirm that they
expect the same strong growth trend with calculated annual global
growth rates of 8.2 % and 7.4 %, respectively, with Europe
representing the fastest growing market (10.4 % and 10.5 % CAGR,
respectively) and the electrified New Mobility products segment
representing the fastest growing product area (10.2 % and 10.3 %
CAGR, respectively).
1 For more information, see https://www.pwc.com/it/it/publications/docs/pwc-global-bike-and-accessories-market.pdf (status: January 26, 2023).
2 For an overview, see https://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/bicycle-market (status: January 26, 2023).
3 For an overview, see https://www.precedenceresearch.com/bicycle-market (status: January 26, 2023).
Management report _2022
3. FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
KEY FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE INDICATORS:
EARNINGS RATIOS 2021 2022 CHANGE IN %
Revenue in € million 2,041.7 2,437.2 19.4%
EBITDA in € million 332.2 381.1 14.7%
EBITDA margin in % 16.3% 15.6%
Result from operating activities (EBIT) in € million 193.5 235.3 21.6%
EBIT margin in % 9.5% 9.7%
OTHER FINANCIAL FIGURES:
EARNINGS RATIOS 2021 2022 CHANGE IN %
Earnings after taxes in € million 142.9 170.6 19.4%
Earnings after minorities in € million 82.5 169.9 > 100%
BALANCE SHEET RATIOS 12/31/2021 12/31/2022 CHANGE IN %
Balance sheet total in € million 2,033.7 2,550.6 25.4%
Equity in € million 765.6 914.4 19.4%
Equity ratio in % 37.6% 35.8%
Working capital employed
1)
in € million 160.5 186.7 16.4%
Net debt
2)
in € million 189.9 256.5 35.1%
Gearing
3)
in % 24.8% 28.1%
CASH FLOW AND CAPEX 2021 2022 CHANGE IN %
Cash flow from operating activities in € million 367.4 280.3 -23.7%
Cash flow from investing activities in € million -195.1 -283.1 45.1%
Free cash flow
4)
in € million 172.2 -2.8 < 100%
Cash flow from financing activities in € million -27.6 -91.3 < 100%
Capital expenditure
5)
in € million 178.5 267.5 49.9%
VALUE CREATION 12/31/2021 12/31/2022
ROCE (Return on Capital Employed)
6)
in % 17.4% 19.2%
ROE (Return on Equity)
7)
in % 20.1% 20.3%
ROIC (Return on Invested Capital)
8)
in % 13.0% 15.5%
1 Working capital employed = inventory + trade receivables - trade payables
2 Net financial debt = financial liabilities (current, non-current) - cash
3 Gearing = net financial debt / equity
4 Free cash flow = cash flow from operating activity + cash flow from investing activity
5 Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets as per statement of changes in non-current assets; excluding lease additions (IFRS 16)
in the amount of € 25.9 million (previous year: € 24.6 million)
6 ROCE: EBIT / average capital employed; capital employed = property, plant and equipment + goodwill + intangible assets + working capital employed
7 ROE = net result after taxes / average equity
8 ROIC = NOPAT / average capital employed; NOPAT = EBIT – taxes
111
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT AND ANALYSIS OF
EARNINGS RATIOS
Despite ongoing disruption to its supply chains, the PIERER Mobility
Group can reflect on another record financial year. In the 2022
financial year, the PIERER Mobility Group generated record revenue
of € 2,437.2 million, up from € 2,041.7 million in the previous year,
representing an increase in revenue of 19.4 %. Approximately 95 % of
revenues were earned outside of Austria. Looking at different regions,
46.5 % of revenues were generated in Europe (-9.5 percentage points
year-on-year), 33.9 % in North America including Mexico (+11.0
percentage points year-on-year), and 19.6 % in the rest of the world
(-1.5 percentage points year-on-year).
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) improved by 21.6 % to
€ 235.3 million (previous year: € 193.5 million), which equates to an
EBIT margin of 9.7 %. The earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) of € 381.1 million are around
€ 50 million higher than the previous year's figure of € 332.2 million.
The EBITDA margin is 15.6 %. The net result after tax was
€ 170.6 million, 19.4 % higher than the previous year.
The overall sales figures of the PIERER Mobility Group as well as the
sales of PTWs (motorcycles and e-bicycles) are as follows:
449,971
409,797
493,957
435,634
2022
2021
PTWs Bicycles
Unit sales total (Number of units)
The two segments “Motorcycles” and “Bicycles” represent the main
operating areas of the PIERER Mobility Group, the development of
which is discussed below.
MOTORCYCLES
In the 2022 financial year, the Motorcycle Division achieved revenue
of € 2,262.5 million (previous year: € 1,876.4 million). Driven by the
sustained high global demand for powered two-wheelers, an
increase of 20.6 % was recorded compared with the same period of
the previous year. EBITDA of € 381.2 million (previous year: € 325.2
million) and EBIT of € 241.0 million (previous year: € 192.8 million) thus
increased significantly compared to the previous year. These
correspond to an EBITDA margin of 16.8 % (previous year: 17.3 %)
and an EBIT margin of 10.7 % (previous year: 10.3 %).
In North America, the Motorcycle Division recorded revenue growth
of 74.0 % to € 811.3 million. This meant that 35.9 % of revenue was
generated in North America (previous year: 24.8 %). In Europe,
revenue remained roughly at the previous year's level of € 977.4
million (previous year: € 980.8 million), corresponding to a share of
43.2 % (previous year: 52.3 %). Revenue increased in other countries
by 10.3 % to € 473.8 million compared to the previous year. The share
of revenue generated in other countries was 20.9 % (previous year:
22.9 %).
With 268,575 KTM motorcycles sold, 75,266 HUSQVARNA
motorcycles sold and 31,651 GASGAS motorcycles sold in the 2022
financial year, sales of 375,492 motorcycles (2021: 332,881 units) were
achieved (including the motorcycles sold in India and Indonesia by
partner Bajaj). The Motorcycle Division thus achieved a 12.8 %
increase in unit sales, consolidating its presence in the important
motorcycle sales markets with its three motorcycle brands.
KTM Husqvarna Mororcyles GASGAS
249,290
60,801
22,790
2021
Unit sales 2021 Motorcycles (Number of units)
268,575
75,266
31,651
2022
Unit sales 2022 Motorcycles (Number of units)*
375,492
* includes 16.369 units E-Balance Bikes
In the European sales regions, unit sales were 122,028 motorcycles
(+1.6 %). Around two thirds of the motorcycles produced (253,464)
were sold in markets outside Europe. Growth was particularly strong
in North America, where 109,711 motorcycles were sold. This
represented an increase of 66.8 % compared to the previous year.
Sales volumes were also encouraging in South America with 37,613
motorcycles sold (+15.5 %) and in Asia with 31,803 motorcycles sold
(+6.6 %). Unit sales in Australia were roughly on a par with the
previous year, with around 19,478 motorcycles sold (previous year:
20,811 units). In India/Nepal, unit sales were around 51,484 (-14.6 %).
In the 2022 financial year, 222,041 motorcycles were manufactured at
the Mattighofen production site. Compared to the previous year, this
constitutes an increase of 43,049 units, or +24.1 %. Taking into
account the small-engine KTM and Husqvarna models produced by
our partner Bajaj Auto Ltd. in India and the GASGAS Trials produced
in Spain, 381,823 motorcycles (+17.9 %) were manufactured
worldwide.
Management report _2022
Units sales by region FY 2022
32.5% Europe
29.2% North America
(incl. Mexico)
13.7% India / Indonesia
(by Bajaj)
24.6% remaining global
region
Revenue by region FY 2022
43.2% Europe
35.9% North America
(incl. Mexico)
20.9% remaining global
region
BICYCLES
In the Bicycle Division, the establishment and expansion of the four
“Husqvarna E-Bicycles”, “GASGAS Bicycles”, “FELT Bicycles” and “R
Raymon” is well underway. The visibility of all brands is increasing
strongly thanks to events, trade shows and the new round of orders
for the model year 2022.
In order to secure the necessary production capacities, a joint
venture was established in the previous year with MAXCOM Ltd., one
of the largest bicycle manufacturers in Eastern Europe and an
existing manufacturer of PIERER New Mobility GmbH. A state-of-
the-art e-bike production facility will be built on an area of 130,000
square meters, which will also offer international suppliers the
opportunity to locate at the site. The annual production capacity will
be around 350,000 units. In addition, due to global supply chain
issues, a subsidiary in Taiwan, PIERER E-Bikes Asia Ltd. was also
established in June 2022. PIERER E-Bikes Asia Ltd. will provide
significant support to PIERER New Mobility in its supply chain
management and thus reduce procurement risk through direct
access to the Asian market. Finally, the new subsidiary in Taiwan is
expected to contribute to achieving the long-term corporate and
revenue targets set.
In the 2022 financial year, revenue of € 171.2 million was generated in
the Bicycle Division (previous year: € 162.7 million). This represents a
year-on-year increase in revenue of 5.2 %. Revenue was below
budgeted expectations mainly due to bottlenecks in the supply chain
and in particular for electrical components. In this regard, the
company is in constant dialog with its suppliers to reduce further
potential bottlenecks. EBITDA in 2022 was € 6.5 million (previous
year: € 11.4 million) and EBIT was € 2.5 million (previous year: € 7.0
million). This corresponds to an EBITDA margin of 3.8 % (previous
year: 7.0 %) and an EBIT margin of 1.4 % (previous year: 4.3 %).
With 74,479 e-bicycles (previous year: 76,916) and 43,986 non-e-
bicycles (previous year: 25,837), the Bicycle Division with its
HUSQVARNA, R RAYMON, GASGAS and FELT brands achieved total
sales growth of 15.3 %, selling 118,465 bicycles (previous year:
102,753). Of the e-bicycles sold in the 2022 financial year, 71.4 % were
sold under the R Raymon brand, 20.6 % under the Husqvarna
E-Bicycles brand, and 8.0 % under the GASGAS brand. Sales of
non-electric bicycles were spread almost equally between the two
brands FELT and R Raymon (previous year just R Raymon).
74,479
76,916
43,986
25,837
2022
2021
(E-)Bicycles
Bicycles
Unit sales 2022 (E-)Bicycles (Number of units)
118,465
Unit sales 2021 (E-)Bicycles (Number of units)
102,753
Around 81 % of sales were in Europe and here in particular in the
DACH region. A further 11 % were in the North American sales region
and around 7 % in the Asian sales region. The remaining sales
(around 1 %) were made in South America and Australia.
113
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ANALYSIS
The balance sheet structure of the PIERER Mobility Group is as follows:
2021 2022
€ million in % € million in %
Non-current assets 992.8 48.8% 1,195.8 46.9%
Current assets 1,040.9 51.2% 1,354.8 53.1%
Assets 2,033.7 100.0% 2,550.6 100.0%
Equity 765.6 37.6% 914.4 35.8%
Non-current liabilities 649.5 31.9% 625.6 24.5%
Current liabilities 618.7 30.4% 1,010.6 39.6%
Equity and liabilities 2,033.7 100.0% 2,550.6 100.0%
The balance sheet total of the PIERER Mobility Group increased by
25.4 % from € 2,033.7 million to € 2,550.6 million compared to the
consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2021.
Similar to previous years, the increase in non-current assets from
€ 992.8 million to € 1,195.8 million was in particular in the area of
development projects, which was above the level of amortization and
resulted in an increase in intangible assets. In addition, property, plant
and equipment also increased, mainly due to the construction of the
new headquarters of KTM North America in Murrietta, California.
Within current assets, inventories in particular increased by € 248.8
million. The other changes relate on the one hand to the increase in
trade receivable and other assets and on the other hand to the
reduction in cash and cash equivalents. Overall, this resulted in an
increase in current assets of 30.2 % to € 1,354.8 million.
Current liabilities increased by € 391.9 million (+63.4 %) compared to
December 31, 2021. The increase is largely attributable to the rise in
trade payables. Non-current liabilities decreased slightly by 3.7 % to
€ 625.6 million.
Equity increased by € 148.8 million from € 765.6 million to € 914.4
million in the 2022 financial year. On the one hand, equity was
strengthened by a net result after tax of € 170.6 million. On the other
hand, dividend payments of € 34.3 million and the purchase of shares
in KTM AG (increase in shares from 99.75 % to 100 %) worth € 5.1
million led to a reduction in equity. The other effects of € 17.6 million
essentially concern the recognition of foreign currency differences
with no effect on profit or loss, the measurement of financial
instruments and the revaluation of net debt from defined benefit
plans. At 35.8 %, the equity ratio is below the value as of December
31, 2021 of 37.6 % due to the balance sheet increase described above.
Revenue by region FY 2022
71.5% DACH region
17.5% remaining
Europe
11% remaining global
region
Unit sales by region FY 2022
67.0% DACH region
14.1% remaining
Europe
18.9% remaining global
region
Management report _2022
LIQUIDITY ANALYSIS
The cash flow from operating activities was € 280.3 million in the
2022 financial year, and was therefore 23.7 % below the previous
year’s value of € 367.4 million, which was primarily attributable to the
increase in working capital.
The cash outflow from investments amounted to € -283.1 million and
was significantly higher overall than the previous year's figure of
€ -195.1 million. This increase was mainly due to the higher payments
for the acquisition of intangible assets and property, plant and
equipment (effect € -64.6 million). In addition, capital expenditure was
increased by the investment made in the new US headquarters and
the purchase of 25.1 % of the shares in MV Agusta Motor S.p.A.
This high level of investment and an increase in capital tied up in
working capital meant that free cash flow was slightly negative at
€ -2.8 million in 2022. In the last three financial years, an average free
cash flow of 5.6 % of revenue was generated, which is above the
sustainable target range of 3 to 5 % of revenue.
After taking the cash flow from financing activities of € -91.3 million
into account, liquid funds decreased by € 94.8 million (including
foreign currency effects of € -0.7 million) to € 278.7 million compared
to December 31, 2021.
Due to the strong equity base and long-term financing, sufficient
liquidity reserves remain permanently available.
INVESTMENTS
In the current financial year, total investments in the PIERER Mobility
Group amounted to € 293.4 million (previous year: € 203.1 million)
including IFRS 16 lease additions of € 25.9 million (previous year:
€ 24.6 million). The investments excluding leasing projects were
divided between development projects (incl. tools), property, plant
and equipment and intangible assets as follows:
FY 2021
178.5 in € million
FY 2022
267.5 in € million
17.5
intangible assets
29.9
property, plant and equipment
131.1
R&D (incl. tools)
44.0
intangible assets
62.1
property, plant and equipment
161.4
R&D (incl. tools)
As usual, high investments were made in series development projects
(including tools) in the past financial year. The consistently high
investments in series product development represent one of the key
success factors of the PIERER Mobility Group.
One of the most significant single investments in infrastructure
(property, plant and equipment) in the 2022 financial year was the
continued construction and completion of the new headquarters of
KTM North America in Murrieta, California. Company premises have
been constructed over an area of approx. 14,000 m² and comprise
office and motorsport buildings as well as storage areas. The total
investment for the construction of the building was around USD 53
million.
Other significant individual investment projects in 2022 included the
acquisition of new production facilities to modernize manufacturing,
the purchase of land to secure future expansion of the business, and
interior fitting out of the new logistics center in Munderfing which
commenced operations during the financial year. In addition,
investments were made in the new production site for GASGAS Trial
models in Terrassa, Spain, north of Barcelona, where series
production started in June 2022.
In 2022, extensive investments were also made in the joint project
with MAXCOM Ltd. in Bulgaria. This will be one of PIERER New
Mobility's most significant investment projects over the coming years.
The increase in investments in intangible assets, in addition to
ongoing investments in IT and licenses, resulted largely from the
addition of trademark rights.
Due to the high investment in capacities and infrastructure in recent
years and the relocation of the small-engine Husqvarna Motorcycles
115
road models to our strategic partner Bajaj, the required production
capacities in Austria have been secured for the next few years.
Despite macroeconomic challenges at a global level, investments in
the (further) development of existing and new models, electric
mobility and high-tech modernization are the top priority right now
and will continue to be so in the future. In line with the strategic
objectives, expenditure on investments in research and development
will remain at the already high level of previous years.
4. NONFINANCIAL STATEMENT
The company prepared a consolidated non-financial report for the
PIERER Mobility Group in accordance with Section 267a of the
Austrian Commercial Code (UGB) for the 2022 financial year. This
report contains information about concepts, non-financial risks, due
diligence processes as well as results and performance indicators
with regard to environmental, social and employee issues, respect for
human rights, and the fight against corruption and bribery. This report
has been reviewed by the Supervisory Board in accordance with
Section 96 of the Austrian Stock Corporation Act (AktG) and is
available online at https://www.pierermobility.com/en/sustainability/
sustainability-reports.
The corporate governance report is available on the company's
website at https://www.pierermobility.com/en/investor-relations/
corporate-governance.
5. RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT AND NEW MODELS
For PIERER Mobility AG, as the leading manufacturer of premium
powered two-wheeler (PTW) vehicles in Europe, it is our declared
goal to further expand our leading role in the world of motorcycling in
terms of technology, sales, and image. We have been particularly
focused on the area of research and development for several years.
The result of the R&D strategy we have pursued is innovative
products that meet our customers' high expectations in technology
and performance. At the same time, it makes it possible for us to
develop new markets in a manner that ensures lasting success.
Particularly high priority is given to the early recognition of trends in
the powered two-wheeler (PTW) segment and the further
development of the product range from a technical and functional
perspective. At the same time, we have a strong commitment to
tracking, recognizing and implementing customer requirements with
regard to the PIERER Mobility Group's products and services. This
enables us to further build on the pioneering role we have developed
in the past and to ensure a market-oriented product development
strategy.
Thanks to the globally active research and development organization,
the PIERER Mobility Group has a network of highly qualified
employees – for instance in the construction, computation and
simulation sectors. This network is supported by the in-house
machinery and equipment that performs the production, construction
and validation of newly developed prototypes. This combination
allows us to react with a high degree of flexibility to changing
requirements and the level of complexity associated with this.
In operational terms, excluding the ancillary effect of capitalization
and amortization of development expenses, 8.7 % of total revenue
was spent on research and development, corresponding in absolute
figures to € 213.2 million (previous year: € 162.4 million).
The Research and Development department of the PIERER Mobility
Group is a global organization, with decentralized locations in Europe
(in particular Austria and Spain), and America. The development
programs are centrally managed at the R&D headquarters in
Mattighofen and in Munderfing, where the majority of our employees
from the research and development department are based. The
Research and Development Center at the company's head office in
Mattighofen is an innovation hub covering an area of more than
20,000 m², where groundbreaking products for the Powersport
segment are designed, developed and tested using state-of-the-art
equipment.
KTM Technologies GmbH, with registered office in Anif near
Salzburg (Austria), specializes in future mobility concepts, particularly
in the areas of concept and technology development and lightweight
construction. A key factor in its success is the application-focused
development of new solutions and technologies, combining a high
level of expertise in the area of vehicle concept development,
including the use of multiple materials, composites and additive
manufacturing technologies. As an innovation hub, KTM
Technologies GmbH works closely with KTM Forschungs- und
Entwicklungs GmbH and customers from other industrial sectors. Its
partners and customers include established OEMs and start-ups
from sectors such as automotive and aerospace, mechanical
engineering and the sporting goods industry.
Management report _2022
When the KTM Freeride E was launched on the market in 2014, the
PIERER Mobility Group was considered a pioneer in the field of
electric mobility. In recent years, the range of electric vehicles in
various performance categories has been extended to all brands in
the group. The development of electric motorcycle models is largely
carried out at the in-house center of excellence established in recent
years in Anif near Salzburg.
Because motorcycles with electric drive systems are still subject to
significant practical restrictions due to their low power density, one of
the key items on the agenda for research over the past year was to
reduce the exhaust and noise emissions of the PIERER Group's range
of internal combustion engines. To continue operating in the premium
vehicle segments with high performance and range requirements as
dynamically as before, the projects included in-depth examination of
future-proof synthetic fuels known as e-fuels and testing of fuels with
increased bioethanol content.
The noise emissions of motorcycles have become an important
acceptance criterion for this vehicle category in recent years. For this
reason, proactive work was carried out last year on researching the
noise sources of offroad models and thus deriving approaches to
solutions for significantly reducing noise emissions.
KTM Forschungs und Entwicklungs GmbH is a founding member of
the Swappable Batteries Motorcycle Consortium (SBMC). The
consortium, which was established in September 2021 after intensive
preparatory work together with other leading motorcycle
manufacturers, will develop a common technical standard for a
battery swap system including charging and swap stations in the next
few years. The aim is to meet customer expectations for range,
charging time and costs through international standardization of the
battery system, thus making an important contribution to the further
spread of electrified mobility concepts in urban living areas.
The successes of the past year include a hybrid brake disc guard and
a skid plate manufactured using the patented CONEXUS technology
developed in-house. This innovative technology enables different
materials to be joined without requiring an additional process such as
gluing or bolting. CONEXUS eliminates costly processes, saving both
energy and associated CO
2
emissions. Above all, however, property
profiles can be optimally exploited through the targeted use of
materials. The two hybrid components feature lightweight,
high-performance carbon composite structures joined with an
impact-resistant plastic. The CONEXUS technology also enables
simple and total separation of the materials for recycling. To illustrate
the CO
2
savings potential of the technology, a brake disc guard was
developed that reduces the carbon footprint in material use by
around 70 % by using natural flax fibers instead of carbon fibers as
well as a bio-based plastic. This innovation received the “EC
Composites Innovation Award” in Paris, the highest award in the
composites industry. This was followed in November by the
prestigious “Automotive Body Exterior” award of the Society of Plastic
Engineers (SPE). These awards have aroused great interest in this
technology from other industries, and specific projects have already
been initiated with partners from the automotive and aerospace
sectors. As part of the activities to improve sustainability, the methods
and tools used for life cycle assessment have evolved significantly.
Identifying the carbon footprint of the materials used is an important
element of a complete life cycle assessment of components and
vehicles.
A novel body concept was developed for H2X Global, an Australian
start-up company active in the field of commercial vehicles powered
by hydrogen fuel cells. The innovative, origami-inspired design can
reduce the energy and one-off costs for new vehicles. This
represents a major cost advantage, especially for commercial
vehicles produced in smaller numbers.
In August 2022, KTM Technologies GmbH initiated an “Innovation
Talk” at the international “Living Legends of Aviation” gala. The
objective of the panel discussion was to bring together the aviation
and automotive sectors in order to identify synergies for sustainable
mobility solutions of the future.
Virtualization of product development is an important building block
for reducing development times, costs and quality risks. Ultimately,
the physical testing of components and complete vehicles on
corresponding test benches is an indispensable part of the testing of
new products. For this purpose, a test area covering 300 m² and
equipped with the latest test benches was created at the Anif site in
order to ensure quality assurance of the products during
development.
In addition to refining the adaptive cruise control system which was
first available in a production model in 2021 and the lean-angle-
dependent traction control and antilock brake systems developed in
close collaboration with BOSCH, work was carried out on many other
intelligent safety and assistance systems and extensive tests were
conducted during the last year of research. Research into camera-
based assistance systems and the testing of advanced radar-based
sensor technology for detecting objects are just two examples of the
many technology development projects being pursued concurrently.
Another focus in the past year was on developing new approaches for
lighting technologies with the aim of making motorcycling safer in the
dark by improving illumination of the road. The introduction of novel
safety and convenience functions in vehicles in recent years has
been accompanied by a significant increase in the complexity of
motorcycle electrical/electronic systems. This is why work in 2022
also focused on developing a modular platform architecture for
electronic components. The aim of this initiative is to be able to
respond more quickly to product requirements, reduce the level of
complexity in the development of electronic components and further
increase functionality and quality.
117
Connectivity features that enable data exchange between the vehicle
and accessories such as smartphones have undergone intense
development in recent years and are now regarded as indispensable
features, especially in the premium segment. In addition to the
development of convenience functions such as telephony and
navigation, a key part of the activities over the last year were the
development and testing of systems for communication between the
motorcycle and other vehicles, or between the motorcycle and road
infrastructure such as traffic lights.
Another pillar of the development philosophy that the company
pursues is using high-quality materials in all vehicles, resulting in a
reduction in vehicle weight and the associated potential for reducing
fuel consumption and emissions and improving ridability. For
example, great efforts made in recent years have enabled the weight
of our offroad competition models to be further reduced with each
new generation. Among the many research and development
projects in the development of materials and surfaces, work was
carried out on developing and testing wheels and chassis
components made of fiber-reinforced composites, as well as on
further developing the manufacturing process for plastic parts with
design elements featuring hybrid construction. An additional focus is
on investigating the use of recycled and bio-based materials at the
component level.
The KTM and HUSQVARNA motocross models, which have
successfully been tested by winning races as part of the company's
commitment to global motorsport, underwent their final endurance
tests and were successfully transferred to series production and put
on sale worldwide. There were a number of particularly noteworthy
technical solutions – first and foremost a new hybrid rear frame
concept and extensive revisions of the high-strength steel frame used
across all platforms. The series ramp-up of the completely revised
GASGAS Trial models was a further milestone for the traditional
Spanish brand. The transfer to series production of electrically
powered motorcycles was completed across all brands with the KTM
SX E3, HUSQVARNA EE3 and GASGAS MC E-3 models.
The wide range of street models offered by the group’s KTM,
HUSQVARNA and GASGAS brands extends from naked bikes,
supersport and touring models in the entry-level segment, to a broad
mid-range segment with single-cylinder and straight twin models
right through to premium motorcycles with efficient and powerful
two-cylinder engines. With regard to the transfer to series production,
research in 2022 was particularly focused on the mid-range
platforms. The largest projects included the final testing of the
HUSQVARNA 901 Norden Explorer, a refinement of the successful
sister model HUSQVARNA 901 Norden that was launched the
previous year, and the testing and start of production of the KTM 890
ADVENTURE and KTM 890 ADVENTURE R models. The production
ramp-up of the first GASGAS street models, the agile GASGAS 700
SM supermoto and its counterpart for rough terrain, the
GASGAS 700 ES, are an important part of the Group’s brand strategy.
Research in 2023 will feature a large number of project initiatives in
the areas of fundamental research, technology and complete vehicle
development, testing and validation. Just like the activities from the
year under review, the focus in engine development will be on further
increasing efficiency by optimizing the thermodynamic system, on
research into e-fuels and on general development and testing of
purely electric drive systems and energy storage modules. The field
of electrical/electronic development includes the development of
new safety and assistance systems and innovative human-machine
interface concepts designed to make a lasting contribution to
reducing accidents. Intensive consortium work in the field of
connected motorcycles is also being continued. At KTM
Technologies GmbH, the focus in 2023 will be on developing new
concepts for components and complete vehicles, both for the group
and for customers from other industries. Another focus will be on
technology transfer and qualification of materials, as well as on
processes and methods for optimizing the sustainability of products
and components. The core competencies of KTM Technologies
GmbH in lightweight construction and composites are to be used in
various cross-industry development projects on products for future
mobility.
MOTORCYCLE MODELS
In the 2022 financial year, a large number of new or revised models
from the KTM, Husqvarna Motorcycles and GASGAS brands, both
offroad and street, were again launched to cater for the ever-growing
customer base. Following the release of the KTM 890 DUKE R in
early 2020, KTM brought out the new, revised 2022 KTM 890 DUKE R
in February 2022. The 2023 KTM 890 ADVENTURE R and 2023 KTM
890 ADVENTURE are aimed at a growing customer segment looking
for freedom in motorcycling. The medium-weight motorcycles were
presented as a solution for potential “new” adventure riders. The
updated 2023 KTM SXs model range lays the foundation for further
expansion of KTM's dominance in the off-road segment. In August
2022, as part of the KTM SX model range, KTM released the new
2023 KTM 50 SX Factory Edition. The 2023 KTM 450 SMR has been
available since June 2022. The latest iteration of the KTM EXC and
EXC-F models in 2023 reinforces KTM's claim to lead the class in the
enduro off-road segment for all riders and terrains, starting with the
entry-level 2-stroke KTM 150 EXC and culminating in the best-in-class
4-stroke KTM 500 EXC-F. The new Enduro models have been
available from dealers since May 2022.
In addition, KTM unveiled another addition to its range of four-wheel
products in the third quarter. With the new KTM X-BOW GT-XR
supersport car, KTM combines the READY TO RACE DNA of the KTM
X-BOW GT2, which has made its mark in motorsport, with the
requirements of a roadgoing vehicle.
Management report _2022
Husqvarna Motorcycles has given its street range, specifically the
Svartpilen 401, Vitpilen 401 and the Svartpilen 125, which was only
launched last year, a major overhaul. Following the redesign of the
street models, Husqvarna Motorcycles' 2023 TE and FE Enduro
models are also available at authorized Husqvarna Motorcycles
dealers. Just like the Enduro model range, Husqvarna Motorcycles'
2023 TC and FC model range has also been fundamentally
overhauled to incorporate the latest technology – with the aim of
leading the way when it comes to technology. To complement the
model year 2023 Husqvarna Motorcycles motocross and enduro
line-ups which have already been upgraded and the new
specifications and components that are used, Husqvarna
Motorcycles has unveiled the new Heritage series of these
motorcycles, which has been available in a strictly limited supply
through its dealer network since September 2022. The NORDEN 901
was unveiled last year and is a dynamic and versatile touring
motorcycle for adventures that delivers excellent on-road and
off-road performance. Technical accessories were introduced for this
bike in the first quarter of 2022 and have been available ever since.
The Husqvarna Motorcycles 2023 FS 450 has also been available
since June 2022. Husqvarna Motorcycles is also setting new
standards in the single-cylinder motorcycle segment with its two
model year 2023 motorcycles, the 701 Enduro and 701 Supermoto.
Husqvarna Motorcycles is continuing its pioneering work in the field
of electrified motorcycles, and in 2022 it revamped its EE 3 and EE 5
electrified small motorcycles to the high quality standard for which
the brand is renowned. With performance levels to match gasoline-
powered 50 cm
3
motorcycles, the EE 3 introduces young riders to the
world of motocross, while the more powerful EE 5 focuses on
motocross competition. The electric mini-bikes have been available
through the network of dealers since the 3rd quarter of 2022.
GASGAS Motorcycles has introduced the MC 450F Troy Lee
Designs, the first Team Edition motocross bike. GASGAS has also
added a vibrant new look to its motocross range for the new 2023
models, which have been available since the first quarter of 2022. In
the second quarter of 2022, GASGAS Motorcycles introduced its first
two street bikes: the GASGAS SM 700 and the GASGAS ES 700. Both
models were made available at dealerships in various countries
during 2022, with the North American launch not scheduled until
2023. Developed over the last two years, the new 2023 generation of
GASGAS trial bikes has been improved in many key aspects. The new
trial bikes from GASGAS have been commercially available since the
end of August 2022.
The strictly limited 2023 GASGAS RX 450F Replica enables
customers to purchase a motorcycle that is almost the exact replica
of the bike on which Sam Sunderland won the Dakar Rally in 2022. At
the same time, GASGAS has released two new Factory Editions: The
GASGAS MC 450F Factory Edition and GASGAS MC 250F Factory
Edition offer supreme off-road performance with the very latest
generation of components.
The first half of 2022 saw the market launch of the updated versions
of the two Electric-Balance Bikes (known as E-Balance Bikes for
short), 12eDRIVE and 16eDRIVE from STACYC™, which are available
as models for all three of the group’s KTM, Husqvarna Motorcycles
and GASGAS brands. These bikes are electrically powered vehicles
whose multiple uses and great versatility make them the perfect
entry-level platform for the very youngest bikers of the future, while
also opening up a new market segment. With a battery life of up to 60
minutes and a charging time of 30-60 minutes for the 2-Ah battery on
the 12eDRIVE or 45-60 minutes for the 4-Ah battery on the 16eDRIVE,
as well as weighing just 7.7 and 9 kg, respectively, both E-Balance
Bikes offer youngsters an ideal way to start learning how to ride on
two wheels. E-Balance Bikes are sold through the distribution
channels of KTM, i.e. motorcycle dealers, as well as through the
distribution channels of PIERER New Mobility.
BICYCLE MODELS
The launch of the new 2022 model year and the presentation of the
whole collection of New Mobility products for all brands took place
primarily during the Media Summit on April 26, 2022.
Husqvarna E-Bicycles fundamentally focuses on innovation in the
field of electric mobility. The brand's primary motivation is to develop
New Mobility products for the future. At the Media Summit,
Husqvarna E-Bicycles unveiled the new Husqvarna Mountain Cross 6
(MC6), a full carbon e-MTB with a new geometry and kinematics. The
MC6 will enhance Husqvarna E-Bicycles' position in the e-MTB
sector thanks to its distinctive carbon frame design with the motor
mounted in a unique position, and act as a blueprint for future product
innovations. 2022 also marked Husqvarna E-Bicycles' first full season
competing in the elite competitions of the popular Enduro World
Series Electric with three elite racers.
GASGAS Bicycles is building on the success of the GASGAS brand
in the motorcycle segment, offering riders the opportunity to
experience off-road trails while riding high-performance e-MTBs.
With its roots in the world of off-road motorcycling, GASGAS broke
new ground in 2022 by launching a variety of new electrified New
Mobility products that encompass a wide range of products from
lightweight all-mountain bikes to high-performance enduro bikes.
As the newest brand in PIERER New Mobility's portfolio, FELT is
focused on speed and competition. One of the things the brand
launched in the 2022 financial year was two new platforms: The
Breed Carbon Gravel Race Bike and the triathlon-specific IA 2.0. For
2023, the brand will focus on these two core products to establish
itself as a key player in bike racing over the coming years and extend
its offering to all racing segments, including off-road, while expanding
its range of models at the same time.
119
R RAYMON focuses on offering decent value for money. Further
proof of this is the new, lightweight E-Mountain Trial Bikes (E-MTBs)
platform. The focus of development work was on further
harmonization of the three pillars of motor, battery and weight. In the
2022 financial year, the AirRay, a lightweight trial e-MTB, was
launched. With this new product category, R RAYMON is laying down
an important marker in a rapidly growing product segment. In the
electric all-mountain segment, R RAYMON presented more
innovations with the new 2022 TrailRay e-models.
6. OPPORTUNITIES AND RISK REPORT
As Europe's leading “Powered Two-Wheeler” (PTW) manufacturer,
the PIERER Mobility Group with its KTM, Husqvarna Motorcycles, and
GASGAS motorcycle brands is among the European technology and
market leaders. The business activities of the PIERER Mobility Group
are characterized by ongoing changes. Exploiting the opportunities
that these changes present is the essential cornerstone of the
success of the PIERER Mobility Group. In order to secure the future
success of the business and exploit the opportunities that arise, the
group must consciously take risks.
The management of opportunities and risks is the basis for
responding appropriately to changes in the underlying political,
economic, technical or legal conditions. Where it is likely that the
opportunities or risks identified will occur, they have already been
incorporated into the statements made in the notes to the
consolidated financial statements and the group management report.
The following statements include possible future developments or
events that could lead to a positive (opportunities) or negative (risks)
deviation from the company forecast for the PIERER Mobility Group.
As part of risk management, all individual and cumulative risks that
could jeopardize the success of the company are monitored and
controlled. Risks that could jeopardize the company as a going
concern are generally avoided. The scope of risk consolidation
corresponds to the scope of consolidation of the consolidated
financial statements of the PIERER Mobility Group.
RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
The main purpose of the PIERER Mobility Group's risk management
system is to safeguard and strengthen the company by correctly and
transparently assessing financial, operational and strategic risks. In
this context, the Executive Board, together with the management of
the main group companies – in particular KTM AG, performs
extensive management and controlling tasks within the framework of
an internal, integrated control system that covers all major sites.
Recognizing, evaluating and responding to strategic and operational
risks promptly is an essential part of the management activities of
these units and adds significant value to the company. The basis for
this is a uniform, group-wide reporting system established on a
monthly basis, and ongoing monitoring of operational and strategic
plans.
The PIERER Mobility Group has a multi-level risk management system
in which group-wide risks are identified by location or geographical
area. Operational responsibility and the assessment of group-wide
risks is carried out by the risk management of KTM AG and local
management and is reported directly to and monitored by the
Executive Board and the Group Executive Board.
Preventive analysis of potential or near-miss events is another aim of
risk management. In addition, risk management is also responsible
for actively controlling risks and evaluating appropriate measures
with the business units concerned.
RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGY
The PIERER Mobility Group bases its risk management strategy on
risk analysis and risk assessment according to the COSO®
framework. Accordingly, the group has defined the following core
areas of the risk management strategy:
Management report _2022
Risk
Identification
Risk
Assessment
Risiko
Control
Reporting
+
Monitoring
Structured recording of opportunities and individual risks in the sectors
Implementation of risk workshops
Identification takes place, among other things, by means of the standard risk catalog
Failure mode and effect analysis
Extend of damage and probability of occurrence
Control of the overall risk position by influencing opportunities and
individual risk
Control of the effectiveness of measures
Continuous monitoring
Collection, evaluation, forwarding of information
Reporting
Risk management established at the level of KTM AG regularly
conducts risk analyses for selected production and distribution sites.
Only risks outside the consolidated statement of financial position
and the consolidated income statement are presented.
RISK MITIGATION
Depending on the impact on the company, efforts are made to
minimize or avoid risks by taking appropriate measures or, in certain
cases, to deliberately take them.
RISK ASSESSMENT
The aim of risk assessment is to perform continuous, qualitative and
quantitative evaluation of all identified opportunities and risks in order
to prioritize risk control measures. Opportunity and risk assessment
at the PIERER Mobility Group should meet the following
requirements:
Objectivity: The assessment should be performed according to
standards that are as objective as possible.
Comparability: To allow the opportunities and risks to be
compared with each other, a quantitative assessment is made
using uniformly defined values (where reasonable and possible).
ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY
Opportunities and individual risks are assessed on the basis of their
likelihood of occurrence and their significance for the net assets,
financial position and earnings position of the group. This assessment
is based on information about a) risks that have actually occurred in
the past, b) benchmark values from the industry or c) realistic expert
estimates prepared by the group itself.
The quantitative assessment follows a scenario-based approach,
distinguishing between the following categories: Best Case (BC),
Most Likely Case (MLC), and Worst Case (WC). This is a classic
triangular distribution. For isolated risks, a qualitative assessment can
additionally be used, if necessary, or alternative distributions (normal
distribution, etc.) can be used for fluctuating risks. The choice of the
respective distribution depends on the type of risk.
RISK MONITORING / CONTROL
The essence of operational risk management is to identify, evaluate
and control significant risks arising from operations. This process is
carried out in particular by the senior and middle management levels
of KTM AG and monitored by the Executive Board of PIERER Mobility
AG.
OPPORTUNITIES AND RISK REPORT
The following overview provides a general summary of all identified
risks and opportunities and highlights their significance for the
PIERER Mobility Group. Overall, the PIERER Mobility Group has not
identified any risks that could jeopardize its continued existence as a
going concern, neither on the reporting date nor at the time that the
financial statements were prepared.
121
• MARKET RISKS
Cyclical risk
The PIERER Mobility Group operates mainly in the motorcycle and
bicycle industry. Sales opportunities are determined by the general
economic situation in the countries and regions in which the PIERER
Mobility Group is represented with its products. As recent years have
shown, the motorcycle sector in particular is cyclical and subject to
large fluctuations regarding demand. This risk is counteracted by
relevant market research and market forecasts, which are then taken
into account in the planning process.
Leading economic institutes assume that the current high inflation
rates will not persist in the medium term, i.e. that this is a temporary
phenomenon. Nevertheless, the current situation gives rise to a
cyclical global procurement and sales risk that also affects the
PIERER Mobility Group. Essentially, this risk lies in the increased
procurement prices for raw materials, supplies and components –
already driven by the global shortage – as well as in the increased
production overheads, especially in energy prices, and the sharp rise
in transport costs.
On the procurement side, the group is countering the risk from rising
procurement prices through several measures, such as the use of
alternative supply chains and corresponding activities to reduce
costs incurred, the implementation of efficiency measures at supplier
partners through support cost engineering, and the agreement on
temporary price increases based on indices. In addition, the group
has already implemented other significant measures to build up
inventories and safeguard production, as mentioned above. Due to
the flexibility in the implemented production layout, the group is also
able to adjust production schedules as needed in the event of global
developments leading to increasingly tight supply chains. Finally,
PIERER Mobility is committed to adjusting its logistical procurement
structure to minimize transportation distances and associated costs.
However, the global impact of high inflation rates could ultimately be
reflected in changes in customers' overall reduced consumption
behavior. PIERER Mobility continuously monitors such effects on
customers' consumption behavior and notes that demand for PIERER
Mobility Group products as a quality provider of PTWs remains at a
high level. Further increases in interest rates in the course of fighting
inflation could potentially increase pressure on dealers and pose a
sales risk for the group. The group is therefore in close coordination
with its network of dealers, supporting it with targeted programs.
Competition and pricing pressure
Competition on the motorcycle market in industrialized countries is
particularly intense; KTM’s strongest competitors are four Japanese
and three European manufacturers and, on a slightly smaller scale, a
U.S. manufacturer, some of which have greater financial resources,
higher sales figures and market shares. Price pressure in the street
motorcycle market is very high, and new competitors are trying to
enter the market using low-price strategies. Thanks to its successful
market strategy, KTM is Europe's leading manufacturer of powered
two-wheel vehicles. The full integration of GASGAS as the third
motorcycle brand and the further development of the dealer network
has also contributed to this. Thanks to our innovative strength, we see
ourselves as the technology leader in the two-wheeler sector in
Europe. The strategic partnership with Bajaj, India's second largest
motorcycle manufacturer, and the increased level of cooperation with
CFMOTO strengthens the companys competitiveness in global
markets.
The bicycle market is developing strongly on the supply side: A
moderate increase in demand is being offset by a greater increase in
supply due to an easing of the supply chain situation for existing
suppliers. This is putting pressure on prices and intensifying the
battle for market share. The PIERER Mobility Group can exploit its
renowned, comprehensive network of dealers as an advantage here.
In addition, the portfolio is being expanded in various directions to
make it more appealing by integrating brands such as, most recently,
FELT Bicycles or cargo bikes from the Johansson brand. The
cooperation with MAXCOM in Bulgaria is vital in relocating the value
chain to Europe, thus creating resilience and enabling better pricing.
Sales risk
The largest individual sales markets of the PIERER Mobility Group are
the European market and the U.S. market. A slump in these markets
could have a negative impact on business activities. Entering new
markets involves a major cost risk as, in some of these markets, the
sales trends as well as the geopolitical conditions are difficult to
assess. By collaborating with its strategic partner Bajaj Auto Ltd.,
Pune, India, the company is working steadily toward implementing a
global product strategy in the motorcycle sector. In order to diversify
the sales risk, the Bicycle Division is also pursuing the goal of
expanding successfully in other markets.
Geopolitical risks
It is also important to keep a very close eye on geopolitical risks. In
particular, the war in Ukraine will have a negative impact on the global
economy. In business terms, the PIERER Mobility Group is not directly
affected by the military conflict that is taking place in Ukraine.
Indirectly, the PIERER Mobility Group, along with the whole industry,
is confronted primarily by further increases in energy and raw
material costs and negative effects on the capital markets.
Management report _2022
• INDUSTRY-SPECIFIC RISKS
Restrictions relating to motorcycling
The revenue of the group depends, inter alia, on the possible offroad
uses of the motorcycles and is therefore influenced to a considerable
extent by the national legal framework regulating offroad motorsport,
motorcycle registrations and driver’s licenses in the countries where
the vehicles are sold.
Due to the introduction of the Euro 5 emissions standard on January
1, 2020, updating the entire Street motorcycle product range to meet
the new regulatory requirements was the focus of R&D activities and
was completed in 2020. During the 2020 calendar year, all models
intended for the EU region and for operation on public roads were
newly type-approved according to the “Euro 5” regulations or their
type approval was upgraded from “Euro 4” to “Euro 5” by an
amendment. Series production of the first “Euro 5” model took place
in July 2020 (sample series of KTM 890 Adventure models). The last
“Euro 4” model for the EU region was produced in December 2020.
Since January 1, 2021, only “Euro 5” vehicles have been produced for
the EU region and for operation on public roads (EU Regulation
168/2013 – for more information on Euro 5 requirements, please refer
to page 74 in the Sustainability Report 2021).
Procurement risk
In the second year following the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic,
the group faced increasing difficulties with regard to the supply of
semiconductors and the associated shortages of electronic
components. In order to support its suppliers in this situation, PIERER
Mobility actively intervened in the procurement of electronic
components and was thus able to prevent major shortages both at
suppliers and at its own production sites. In addition to the shortage
of electrical components, there were also bottlenecks in the supply of
raw materials such as aluminum and plastic pellets, but these had
only immaterial effects due to intensive cooperation in the supply
chain.
The first half of 2022 confirmed the forecasts made at the end of 2021
and led to disruptions in the procurement of essential electrical
components. Thanks to close cooperation along the entire supply
chain, the resulting backlogs were controlled and cleared towards the
end of the first half of the year. Even though there were delays in the
second half of the year caused by global supply chain bottlenecks in
the procurement of certain components, the requirements of the
respective production sites were covered for the longer term.
In the current situation, the procurement risk faced by the Motorcycle
Division is principally failing to receive ordered components or
receiving them on dates other than those originally agreed. In order to
ensure the best possible availability of components, PIERER Mobility
focuses on long-term cooperations with supply partners as well as
the careful selection of excellent new suppliers in accordance with
established criteria. The group works continuously on developing its
relationships with its suppliers. From the company's perspective, a
deep mutual understanding of the processes is essential here. As the
quality of the motorcycles is strongly determined by the quality and
properties of the subcomponents that are sourced, particular
attention is paid to ensuring suitable operating facilities and
production processes at suppliers, as well as their financial strength
and compliance with ecological, social and ethical standards.
In the Bicycle Division, the procurement of components and bicycles
is planned for the medium term. Short-term fluctuations can also be
offset by appropriate storage capacities. The products are priced on
the basis of fixed negotiated purchase prices. Prices and capacities
are agreed with suppliers in advance and secured. The PIERER
Mobility Group has several suppliers from different countries for
e-bicycles in its portfolio to reduce the risk of dependency, as far as
possible, and to increase the stability of the supply chains. The timely
availability of frames and drive components as a risk places increased
demands on the suppliers of e-bicycles.
Research and development, racing
Technical innovations and the introduction of new products make a
significant contribution to the PIERER Mobility Group's position in the
market. To this end, new trends must be identified promptly. To
counteract the risk, our own products’ innovative capacity must be
ensured. Racing achievements are not only an important marketing
instrument for the company but also form the basis for product
development and set standards for series development. Valuable
experience is gathered whenever products can be tested in racing
conditions at racing events. Before being introduced into series
production, all technical innovations are moreover subjected to
comprehensive testing by the quality management system so as to
eliminate, to the greatest extent possible, any technical defects that
could have a negative effect on earnings development.
In order to further expand our role as a technological pioneer and also
to keep pace with major competitors, the PIERER Mobility Group
pursues a very intensive research and development strategy. This
also explains the relatively high research-spending ratio – currently
around 8-9 % of revenue.
• IT RISKS
The PIERER Mobility Group has implemented an IT security and risk
management system for the purpose of identifying and managing
company-relevant risks in the area of information security. For further
information on IT risks, please refer to the notes to the consolidated
financial statements (Chapter VII) of PIERER Mobility AG.
123
• FINANCIAL RISKS
For further information on the risk report and on financial
instruments, including the specific measures to mitigate risks through
the use of financial instruments (e.g. hedging of foreign currency
positions with futures, swaps, etc.), please refer to the notes to the
consolidated financial statements (Chapters VII and VIII) of PIERER
Mobility AG.
• OTHER RISKS
Risks due to the legal framework
As the PIERER Mobility Group markets its products (motorcycles,
e-bicycles and non-e-bicycles) in a large number of countries, it is
exposed to the risk of changes in national regulations, terms of
licenses, taxes, trade restrictions, prices, income, and exchange
restrictions as well as to the risk of political, social, and economic
instability, inflation, and interest rate fluctuations. Motorcycles
registered for road use must comply with relevant provisions
concerning noise and exhaust gas emissions in order to be approved
for sale in each country. The possible offroad uses of motorcycles are
also considerably influenced by the national legal framework in the
countries where the vehicles are sold. In order to counteract the risk
and to be able to act promptly in the event of changes in national legal
frameworks, the respective country-specific regulations are
thoroughly reviewed and monitored on an ongoing basis prior to
market entry.
Business and environmental risk
Environmental risks may relate to products, production, procurement
and non-operating factors. With regard to the products, risks arise in
relation to emissions such as noise and pollutants or the leakage of
harmful substances such as fuel or oil. In order to minimize these
risks that may be caused by potential malfunctions, the homologation
requirements are strictly observed in addition to other measures,
each vehicle tested for its functionality and compliance with all limit
values on our own test benches, and a laboratory is in operation to
test the interaction of materials used with people and the
environment. In addition, the development of emission-free
alternative drive systems and products is becoming an increasingly
important focus.
In production, environmental risks arise due to the potential leakage
of substances, waste and material residues on the premises.
Numerous measures are implemented to prevent them. These
include waste management concepts, an engine oil treatment plant,
emergency plans for each site and professional extraction systems
for metal chips that deposit them in the container provided for this
purpose. Emissions from operating the test benches are also caught
by extraction systems.
Environmental risks in procurement may result from the environment-
related shortage and rising prices of resources, cooperation with
suppliers that do not operate with sufficient environmental measures,
and emissions from delivery routes. In order to minimize these risks,
measures are taken that include auditing suppliers, optimizing
procurement channels, prioritizing regional procurement, and the use
of resource-saving, modern production technology.
In addition, environmental risks arise from weather-related and
climate-related phenomena, such as floods and other natural
disasters. Although it is not possible to completely rule out the risk of
natural disasters, efforts are made to minimize the risk of production
processes being impaired by having suitable emergency plans and
insurance policies.
Personnel-related risks
Risks may arise if key staff leave the company, especially with regard
to the growth course. Efficient personnel management as well as the
ongoing implementation of personnel development programs are
designed to counteract the risk of key staff leaving the company. The
risk of a shortage of skilled staff is countered, among other things, by
a comprehensive apprentice training program in the company's own
apprentice workshop. The aim is to recruit employees from the region
and to retain them in the long term.
Internal and external measures to increase employer attractiveness
are an essential element in conveying the predominant spirit of the
PIERER Mobility Group to potential new employees. With various
cross-media employee campaigns, the company was able to largely
meet its personnel requirements in the reporting year. When it came
to apprenticeships, attention was not only given to addressing the
right target groups, but a dedicated area was also created for the
parents of future apprentices in order to provide information about
opportunities and possibilities at an early stage and to prevent any
uncertainties.
The PIERER Mobility Group has taken numerous measures to protect
its employees since the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in
Austria. Government measures and regulations were implemented
comprehensively and quickly and, due to the forward-looking
approach and constant engagement with the authorities, some of
them were integrated into the day-to-day business even before they
were legally required. It was therefore possible to prevent large-scale
spread within the company.
Planned regulation in the European Union for combustion engines
As a building block for achieving the European Green Deal, the
European Commission's sustainability strategy, the so-called “Fit for
55” strategy pursues the goal of reducing net greenhouse gas
Management report _2022
emissions in the European Union by at least 55 % by 2030 compared
to the base year 1990.
Part of this package is the amendment of the regulation of CO
2
emissions standards for passenger cars and light commercial
vehicles by requiring newly registered passenger cars and light
commercial vehicles to be 100 % emission-free from 2035. According
to the current proposal from the EU Council, zero-emission vehicles
are deemed to be electric vehicles, vehicles powered by fuel cells or
vehicles powered by hydrogen. To take account of technological
progress, a review of alternative drive solutions is planned in 2026;
this will include in particular the use of synthetic fuels, known as
e-fuels. Motorcycles are not covered by the regulation.
As a member of the ACEM (European Association of Motorcycle
Manufacturers) at the level of KTM AG, PIERER Mobility supports the
strategy of decarbonization, which is based on the objectives of the
European Green Deal and the Climate Protection Act, as well as the
European Commission's Sustainable and Smart Mobility Strategy.
Electric mobility will play an essential role here, especially in urban
environments. In market segments that are difficult to electrify, such
as leisure and touring motorcycles, which are subject to much higher
requirements in terms of drive performance and range, other
solutions based on the combustion engine will also be important. This
will include the use of CO
2
-neutral e-fuels in combustion engines in
addition to the electrification of the drive system. For PIERER Mobility
AG, this strategy provides the guidance on how to deal with the key
ESG issue of “sustainable mobility; among other things, alternative
drive technologies or pollutant emissions of vehicles will be
considered here.
Independently of regulatory requirements, the PIERER Mobility Group
strives to offer solutions for reducing emissions over the long term.
Embracing new technology is a key factor for success in this regard.
A mix of electrified motorcycles (48 volts) in the lower displacement
range (up to max. 250 cm
3
) and motorcycles above this range running
on e-fuels is seen as a scenario for the future by the two-wheeler
industry globally.
Reference is made here to the further explanations regarding
non-financial or sustainability-related risks (ESG risks) and climate-
related risks in the Sustainability Report 2022 and TCFD Report 2022.
125
7. DISCLOSURES PURSUANT TO SECTION 243A 1 OF THE AUSTRIAN
COMMERCIAL CODE UGB
1. The share capital is EUR 33,796,535, and is divided into
33,796,535 bearer shares with voting rights, where every ordinary
share has an equal stake in the share capital. The shares grant
the customary rights due to stockholders under the Austrian
Stock Corporation Act. These include the right to payout of the
dividends resolved upon at the Annual General Meeting as well
as the right to vote at the Annual General Meeting. All the shares
of PIERER Mobility AG have been listed on the SIX Swiss
Exchange (SIX) in the International Reporting Standard since
November 14, 2016 (ISIN AT0000KTMI02). In addition, the shares
of PIERER Mobility AG were listed on the Regulated Market
(General Standard) of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange from March
3, 2020 to October 18, 2022. Since March 1, 2022, the shares of
PIERER Mobility AG have additionally been listed on the Vienna
Stock Exchange (Official Market). There was no change in the
company’s share capital in the 2022 financial year. Likewise, no
treasury shares were acquired or sold, which is why the company
did not hold any treasury shares as of the reporting date of
December 31, 2022.
2. Since September 29, 2021, there has been a syndicate agreement
between Pierer Konzerngesellschaft mbH, Pierer Industrie AG
and Pierer Bajaj AG on the one hand (the “Pierer Group”) and
Bajaj Auto Ltd. and Bajaj Auto International Holdings B.V. on the
other hand (the “Bajaj Group”) (the “2021 Syndicate Agreement”),
which governs the rights and obligations of the two groups of
companies with respect to the shareholding of Pierer Industrie
AG and Bajaj Auto International Holdings B.V. in Pierer Bajaj AG as
the majority shareholder of PIERER Mobility AG. The 2021
Syndicate Agreement provides that the rules of procedure for the
Executive Board and the Supervisory Board of Pierer Bajaj AG
require the approval of the Supervisory Board members of Pierer
Bajaj AG nominated by Bajaj in the event of a transfer of
ownership of shares in PIERER Mobility AG. Pierer Bajaj AG,
which is economically attributable to Stefan Pierer, is thus subject
to restrictions on disposal in light of the syndicate agreement at
the level of Pierer Bajaj AG. The Executive Board is not aware of
any other restrictions affecting voting rights or the transfer of
shares.
3. As far as the company is aware, the following had a direct or
indirect equity holding of at least 10 % in the share capital of
PIERER Mobility AG as of December 31, 2022:
Pierer Bajaj AG: 73.82 % (direct equity holding);
Pierer Industrie AG: 73.82 % (indirect equity holding);
Pierer Konzerngesellschaft mbH (direct and indirect equity
holding): 2.53 % (direct equity holding) and 73.82 % (indirect
equity holding).
4. There are no shares with special control rights.
5. There is currently no employee participation scheme in place.
6. There are no provisions going beyond the law with regard to the
appointment and dismissal of members of the Executive Board
and Supervisory Board and amendments to the Articles of
Association.
7. Authorizations to issue or repurchase shares:
Only opportunities to issue or repurchase shares that were still
outstanding at the reporting date of December 31, 2022 are taken
into account:
Based on the amendment to the Articles of Association resolved
at the Annual General Meeting on April 27, 2017, the Company's
Articles of Association contain the following provision as Section
5a “Conditional Capital”:
The company share capital shall be increased in accordance
with Section 159 (2) no. 1 of the Austrian Stock Corporation Act
by up to EUR 25 million by issuing up to 25 million no-par value
bearer shares (ordinary shares) for issue to creditors of
financial instruments in accordance with Section 174 of the
Austrian Stock Corporation Act, which are issued using the
authorization granted in this Annual General Meeting by the
company. The capital increase may only be carried out to the
extent that the creditors of financial instruments make use of
their options of conversion and/or pre-emption rights on
company shares. The issue price and the conversion ratio shall
be determined according to a recognized pricing procedure,
following accepted financial mathematical methods and based
on the company’s share price. The newly issued shares of the
conditional capital increase are entitled to dividends to the
same extent as the existing shares in the company. The
Executive Board is authorized, with the approval of the
Supervisory Board, to determine the further details of the
implementation of the conditional capital increase. The
Supervisory Board is authorized to resolve amendments to the
articles of association resulting from the issue of shares from
the conditional capital.
This conditional capital increase is for issuing new shares to
creditors of financial instruments pursuant to Section 174 of the
Austrian Stock Corporation Act, which are issued using the
Management report _2022
authorization granted in the Annual General Meeting held on
April 27, 2017 by the company. This authorization granted by the
Annual General Meeting on April 27, 2017 to issue financial
instruments pursuant to Section 174 of the Austrian Stock
Corporation Act expired in the 2022 financial year without being
utilized. A conditional capital increase within the meaning of
Section 5a “Conditional Capital” in the version of the Articles of
Association applicable at the reporting date will therefore not
take place.
The following resolution was adopted during the Extraordinary
General Meeting of October 4, 2019:
The Executive Board is authorized for a period of five years,
with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to sell or use
treasury shares in a way other than via the stock exchange or
by means of a public offer for any legally permissible purpose
and in so doing also to exclude the shareholders' quota-based
purchase right (exclusion of subscription rights) and to
determine the terms and conditions of disposal. The
authorization may be exercised in whole or in part or in several
installments and in pursuit of one or more purposes.
However, as of the reporting date of December 31, 2022, the
Executive Board is neither authorized to acquire treasury
shares nor does the company hold treasury shares.
The following resolutions were adopted during the Annual
General Meeting of April 29, 2022:
a) The Executive Board is authorized in accordance with
Section 169 of the Austrian Stock Corporation Act, until
April 29, 2027, to increase the share capital of the company
from EUR 33,796,535.00 by up to EUR 16,898,267.00 to up to
EUR 50,694,802.00 with the consent of the Supervisory
Board by issuing, in several tranches if necessary, up to
16,898,267 no-par-value bearer shares in return for cash
contributions and/or contributions in kind and to determine
the initial offering price and the terms and conditions of the
issue and the further details of implementing the capital
increase in agreement with the Supervisory Board and, if
need be, to offer the new shares to the shareholders for
subscription by way of the indirect subscription right
pursuant to Section 153 (6) of the Austrian Stock
Corporation Act.
b) The Executive Board shall be authorized, with the consent
of the Supervisory Board, to exclude the subscription right
of the shareholders in full or in part
(i) if the capital increase takes place in return for cash
contributions and in total the proportion of the
company’s share capital which can be apportioned to
the shares issued in return for cash contributions with
no subscription right does not exceed the limit of 10 %
of the share capital of the company at the time of
granting,
(ii) if there is a capital increase against a contribution
in kind,
(iii) to service an over-allotment option (Greenshoe),
and/or
(iv) for the settlement of fractional amounts.
8. Any agreements on the part of the company which would take
effect, change or cease to apply in the case of a change in the
controlling interest in the company as a result of a public takeover
offer, or the effects thereof, will not be disclosed by the company
due to the fact that it would considerably harm the company.
9. There are no compensation agreements between the company
and its Executive Board and Supervisory Board members or
employees in the case of a public takeover bid.
127
8. MAIN FEATURES OF THE INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM PURSUANT TO
SECTION 243A (2) OF THE AUSTRIAN COMMERCIAL CODE (UGB)
The internal control system of the PIERER Mobility Group has the task
of ensuring the correctness and reliability of financial reporting,
compliance with the legal and internal regulations relevant to the
company, as well as the effectiveness and efficiency of operational
activities, including the protection of assets from losses due to
damages and malversations. Internationally accepted frameworks for
internal control systems (e.g. COSO framework) have been
considered in designing the elements of the internal control system.
The system comprises:
Group-wide specifications for financial reporting
Segregation of duties as an organizational measure
System-based and process-dependent controls
Process-independent controls
Management of risks relating to the preparation of financial
statements
The PIERER Mobility Group is committed to the continuous
development and improvement of the internal control system. To this
end, its functionality is regularly monitored through process and data
analyses as well as independent, external audit activities. The main
features of the internal control system with regard to the financial
reporting process are presented below.
CONTROL ENVIRONMENT
The organizational structure of the PIERER Mobility Group forms the
basis for the control environment and the internal control system
within the company. In terms of the organizational structure in (group)
financial reporting, there are clear areas of competence and
responsibility at the various management and hierarchical levels of
the group. On the one hand, this relates to the group headquarters in
Wels as well as the Austrian and all international subsidiaries.
Treasury and Business Process Finance are located in the operating
areas of the group, with duties and responsibilities also being clearly
divided here.
The strong international orientation of the PIERER Mobility Group and
the associated decentralized structures of the company and different
sites are taken into account by centralizing key corporate functions in
the area of financial reporting at the Austrian sites (especially in
Mattighofen). The performance and management of national
business activities is the responsibility of the respective local
management and is monitored by the Executive Board of KTM AG
and the Group Executive Board.
In terms of process organization, the PIERER Mobility Group relies on
a distinctive and comprehensive set of accounting, valuation and
account assignment rules. This provides an appropriate basis for a
strong control environment and control system. New accounting
standards are assessed with regard to their impact on the financial
reporting of the PIERER Mobility Group. The specifications for
financial reporting and financial reporting processes are reviewed on
an ongoing basis and adjusted at least annually, or more frequently if
necessary. Monitoring compliance with the controls and regulations
relating to financial reporting is the responsibility of the relevant
management.
RISK ASSESSMENT
Risks relating to the financial reporting process are identified and
monitored by the management and taken into account in the risk
management process. The focus here is on those risks that are to be
considered material. Material risks in the area of financial reporting
include incomplete recording of facts relevant to accounting, errors in
document recording, and incorrect calculations. Complex accounting
principles could lead to an increased risk of error, incorrect reporting,
and late preparation of financial statements. There is also a risk of
data being accessed by unauthorized persons or of data being
manipulated, IT systems failing, and data being lost.
For the preparation of the financial statements, estimates have to be
made on a regular basis and there is an inherent risk that future
developments may deviate from these estimates. This applies in
particular to the following matters/items in the consolidated financial
statements: Social capital, outcome of legal disputes, recoverability of
receivables, investments and stocks. In some cases, external experts
are consulted or publicly available sources are used to minimize the
risk of incorrect estimates.
CONTROL MEASURES
The PIERER Mobility Group has integrated its controls directly into
the (group) financial reporting processes. An essential element of
this, in addition to process-independent external control
mechanisms, is the principle of segregation of duties. To ensure
complete, timely and correct preparation of the financial statements,
quality assurance and control measures have been implemented in
all areas involved in the accounting process. All control measures are
applied in the ongoing business process to ensure that potential
errors in financial reporting are prevented or are detected and
corrected. Furthermore, the application of internal company
guidelines results in consistent handling of business transactions as
well as consistent accounting and reporting. Controls are integrated
in the key IT systems with a relevance for financial reporting which
prevent, among other things, the incorrect recording of business
Management report _2022
transactions, ensure the complete recording of business transactions
or the measurement of business transactions in accordance with the
financial reporting requirements, or support the verification of
consolidation. In view of the increasing demands on IT systems in
financial reporting as well as the constantly growing technical
possibilities, the PIERER Mobility Group regularly conducts
IT-supported analyses of the effectiveness of the measures taken in
order to identify and subsequently eliminate any control weaknesses
that may have occurred.
Control measures relating to IT security are a cornerstone of the
internal control system. For example, the separation of sensitive
activities is supported by restricting the allocation of IT
authorizations. Automated checks take place through the ERP
software used, such as the automated checks for invoice approval
and invoice verification.
COMMUNICATION AND MONITORING
Responsibility for the effectiveness of the internal control system in
the (group) financial reporting process is clearly defined and lies with
the responsible managers and process owners. In addition to the
results of the internal assessment, the assessment of effectiveness
also includes the results of external audits, e.g., as part of the audit of
the annual financial statements or external IT security audits, as well
as those of the Supervisory Board and the Audit Committee.
Weaknesses in the control system are remedied taking into account
their potential impact on the financial reporting processes.
In addition to the financial statements required by law, which are
made available to management levels, the group has also
implemented a comprehensive internal reporting system that is
prepared and distributed at different levels of aggregation depending
on the recipient of the report.
Other central instruments of risk monitoring and control are the
company-wide guidelines on dealing with significant risks, the
planning and controlling processes, and ongoing reporting. The
guidelines include the setting and control of limits and actions to limit
financial risks, as well as the strict specification of the dual control
principle for invoice and payment approvals.
In addition, the internal control system is based on precise
information about the accounting and financial reporting processes
and also includes their upstream business processes, e.g. purchase
requisitions or logistics processes. The effectiveness of the internal
control system is reviewed by management in that the results, which
are submitted to management in condensed reporting form, are
analyzed, evaluated and commented on by management.
The Executive Board and the Audit Committee are informed annually
about the assessment of the effectiveness of the internal control
system in financial reporting. In the event of significant changes in the
effectiveness of the internal control system, a report is submitted
immediately to the Executive Board and, if necessary, to the
Supervisory Board, and suitable measures are taken to increase its
effectiveness.
129
9. OUTLOOK
In the 2023 financial year, the PIERER Mobility Group will continue to
focus on growth in its core areas, both motorcycles and (e-)bicycles.
The Executive Board anticipates revenue growth of between 6 and
10 % with an EBIT margin of 8 to 10 %.
Despite the challenging environment, in particular the war in Ukraine
as well as high rates of inflation, the KTM, Husqvarna Motorcycles
and GASGAS motorcycle brands have largely managed to maintain
their market shares in all their major sales markets. Although the
PIERER Mobility Group faces ongoing problems in its global supply
chains, it was able to strengthen its market presence with the release
of the new models for 2023.
The PIERER Mobility Group expects the motorcycle market to grow in
the medium to long term, even though current developments may
lead to weaker demand for motorcycles in the short term. Growth in
motorcycle sales will be driven primarily by a continued high level of
demand in North America and Australia. For Europe, a slight decline
in the market is expected. In terms of sales figures, the company
expects the motorcycle market to remain positive overall for quality
premium products.
In the New Mobility/(E-)Bicycles segment, the market for electric
mobility in general has great potential for growth in the short, medium
and long term. As part of this market, new mobility concepts
represent a healthy, sustainable and individual way of getting around.
Similarly to the motorcycle market, the group expects the market to
grow in the medium to long term but, here too, current developments
may lead to demand weakening in the short term during 2023.
By offering a wide range of innovative products through its Husqvarna
E-Bicycles, R RAYMON, GASGAS and FELT brands, the PIERER
Mobility Group also has lasting confidence in the bicycle segment
and is very keen to further expand its market share. The brand
strategy that is being pursued and the focus on new product
developments are expected to continue to boost revenues.
In the 2022 financial year, the group faced challenges in its
international supply chains because capacity and delivery
bottlenecks at individual suppliers and in international transport
logistics caused delays to deliveries. Although the group expects
these problems to ease slightly in the 2023 financial year, the situation
is likely to remain fraught. The PIERER Mobility Group has already
taken various measures to identify and minimize negative impacts in
the area of supply chain management. The expected challenges and
their consequences are to be mitigated by the supplier risk
assessment, which has been revised and gradually refined over
recent years, and the implementation of the early warning system
when there are global events that may directly or indirectly affect the
supply chain. In addition to measures taken in response to these
global supply chain issues, PIERER E-Bikes Asia Ltd was established
in June 2022 as a local presence in Taiwan. This newly established
subsidiary will provide significant support to the PIERER Mobility
Group in its supply chain management and therefore reduce the
procurement risk by providing direct access to the Asian market.
In line with the group's vision of becoming a global market leader in
electrically powered two-wheelers with a motor output of 250 W to
15 KW, the focus of motorcycle development work in the coming
years will increasingly be on alternative, in particular electrified,
drives in the range up to 250 cm
3
.
The urban mobility of the future will be characterized by speed limits
and short distances and could therefore benefit from electrically
powered drives. This is why the group will be focusing its
development work on developing various models with low-voltage
technology (48 volts). Membership of the “Swappable Battery
Motorcycle Consortium” (SBMC) is intended to accelerate the
development and dissemination of swappable battery systems and
the opening up of technical standards. The PIERER Mobility Group
believes that, apart from a few niche products, the electrification of
two-wheelers with higher power and distance requirements (over 250
cm
3
) is not a viable alternative for the mass market. This is where
synthetic fuels (“e-fuels”) can help to achieve carbon neutrality.
In January 2023, the production of the 1,000,000th motorcycle of the
KTM and Husqvarna brands since the establishment of the strategic
partnership with the Bajaj Group was celebrated at its production
plant in Pune, India. The cooperation with Bajaj will be extended to
include the joint development of a 48-volt electric two-wheeler
platform. The PIERER Mobility Group expects at least one third of
group revenue to be generated from electrified two-wheelers by
2030.
The cooperations which have been stepped up or entered into with
CFMOTO and MV Agusta will expand the range of motorcycles sold
by the PIERER Mobility Group. This will be implemented by integrating
CFMOTO and MV Agusta products into its distribution network,
starting in the 2023 financial year. While the distribution of CFMOTO
products will focus on specific countries in Europe, MV Agusta
motorcycles will be distributed worldwide through newly established
companies.
With the expansion of its product range, the PIERER Mobility Group is
continuing to pursue its philosophy of providing sustainable mobility
solutions for the future through PIERER New Mobility GmbH. The
next stages of expansion will be to enter the markets in Great Britain,
Australia, New Zealand and South Africa. Independent, differentiated
distribution channels are the pillars of the group's successful New
Mobility strategy. The cooperation with MAXCOM Ltd. was stepped
Management report _2022
up even more in the 2022 financial year and a joint venture was
established to handle the supply chain, warehousing and logistics.
Commissioning is scheduled for the second half of 2023. In order for
PIERER New Mobility GmbH to be able to achieve the future
production and sales volume targets and therefore the lasting
corporate growth that the company wants, investments were made in
the joint project with MAXCOM Ltd. in 2022 and will continue to be
made in 2023.
Wels, March 15, 2023
The Executive Board of PIERER Mobility AG
Stefan Pierer Friedrich Roithner Hubert Trunkenpolz Viktor Sigl
131
Consolidated nancial statement_2022
Consolidated financial
statement
Consolidated statement 132
Consolidated income statement 134
Consolidated statement of
comprehensive income 135
Consolidated statement of cash flow 136
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 138
Consolidated financial statement_2022
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
of financial position as at December 31, 2022
EURk Notes No. 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Assets:
Non-current assets:
Goodwill 21 130,655 130,711
Intangible assets 22 570,356 473,561
Property, plant and equipment 23 443,712 361,330
Investments accounted for using the equity method 24 33,341 13,562
Deferred tax assets 25 13,782 9,617
Other non-current assets 26 3,999 4,033
1,195,845 992,814
Current assets:
Inventories 27 653,928 405,174
Trade receivables 28 270,422 150,861
Receivables and other assets 29 137,616 110,801
Tax refund claims 14,087 560
Cash and cash equivalents 30 278,738 373,509
1,354,790 1,040,905
2,550,635 2,033,719
133
EURk Notes No. 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Equity and liabilities:
Equity:
Share capital 31 33,797 33,797
Capital reserves 31 9,949 9,949
Other reserves including retained earnings 31 863,989 716,396
Equity of the owners of the parent company 907,735 760,142
Non-controlling interests 31 6,661 5,409
914,396 765,551
Non-current liabilities:
Financial liabilities 32 458,620 506,539
Liabilities for employee benefits 33 26,154 28,763
Deferred tax liabilities 25 124,428 99,977
Other non-current liabilities 34 16,407 14,187
625,609 649,466
Current liabilities:
Financial liabilities 32 76,635 56,847
Trade payables 34 737,602 395,581
Provisions 35 44,037 23,105
Tax liabilities 5,203 9,852
Other current liabilities 34 147,152 133,317
1,010,630 618,702
2,550,635 2,033,719
Consolidated financial statement_2022
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
for the financial year from 1/1/2022 through 12/31/2022
EURk Notes No. 2022 2021
Revenue 8 2,437,200 2,041,730
Production costs of the services
provided to generate the revenue
1
9 -1,745,878 -1,469,426
Gross profit from sales 691,322 572,304
Selling and racing expenses
1
10 -242,800 -208,901
Research and development expenses 11 -55,352 -33,330
Administration expenses
1
12 -164,900 -137,008
Other operating expenses 13 -391 -1,990
Other operating income 14 2,377 744
Earnings from at-equity holdings 15 4,994 1,666
Result from operating activities 235,250 193,485
Interest income 16 4,023 1,864
Interest expenses 16 -19,313 -12,858
Other financial and investment income (expenses) 16 -4,057 9,097
Result before taxes 215,903 191,588
Income taxes 17 -45,280 -48,716
Profit or loss for the financial year 170,623 142,872
thereof owners of the parent company 169,921 82,540
thereof non-controlling shareholders 702 60,332
Undiluted (=diluted) earnings per share (EUR) 18 5.03 3.34
1 Previous year's amount adjusted, see notes to the consolidated financial statements, point 2 "principles of financial reporting"
135
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
for the financial year from 1/1/2022 through 12/31/2022
EURk Notes No. 2022 2021
Profit or loss for the financial year 170,623 142,872
Items reclassified to profit or loss or which can be subsequently
reclassified
Foreign currency translation re foreign subsidiaries 31 1,684 4,492
Foreign currency translation re investments accounted for using the
equity method
24, 31 -255 425
Valuation of cash flow hedges 31 19,651 3,008
Deferred tax on valuation of cash flow hedges 31 -4,742 -752
16,338 7,173
Items not reclassified to profit or loss
Revaluation of net debt from
defined benefit plans
31, 33 1,606 759
Tax effect 31 -539 -190
1,067 569
Other net result after tax 17,405 7,742
Total comprehensive income 188,028 150,614
thereof owners of the parent company 187,326 88,054
thereof non-controlling shareholders 702 62,560
Consolidated financial statement_2022
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
for the financial year 1/1/2022 through 12/31/2022
EURk Notes No. 2022 2021
Operations
Profit or loss for the financial year 170,623 142,872
+ (-) Interest expenses / interest income 16 15,290 10,994
+ Tax expenses 17 45,280 48,716
+ Depreciation/amortization of property, plant and equipment and
intangible assets
22, 23 145,858 138,717
+ (-) Addition (reversal) of non-current liabilities
for employee benefits
-1,517 554
(-) + Profit (loss) from equity consolidation 15 -4,994 -1,666
(-) + Profit (loss) from the diposal of fixed assets 22, 23 10,199 12,286
+ (-) Other non-cash expenses (income) VI -23,987 -13,284
+ Interest received 3,982 1,855
- Interest payments -18,880 -11,954
- Tax payments -43,768 -31,048
+ Dividends received 984 1,022
Gross cash flow 299,070 299,064
- (+) Increase (decrease) in inventories -241,620 -104,641
- (+) Increase (decrease) in trade receivables, advance payments,
other current and non-current assets
-154,610 298
+ (-) Increase (decrease) in trade payables, advance payments and
other current and non-current liabilities
377,495 172,642
Increase (decrease) in the net current assets -18,735 68,299
Cash flow from operations 280,335 367,363
137
EURk Notes No. 2022 2021
Investing activity
- Payments for the acquisition of intangible
assets and property, plant and equipment
22, 23 -246,519 -181,922
- Payments for the acquisition of investments accounted for using
the equity method and other financial assets
7, 24 -16,017 -773
+ Receipts from the sale of intangible
assets and property, plant and equipment
300 599
+ Receipts from the disposal of investments accounted for using
the equity method and other financial assets
24 1,275 0
+ (-) Sale and acquisition of subsidiaries 7 -5,477 934
- Payments from other assets -16,687 -13,961
Cash flow from investing activity -283,125 -195,123
Free cash flow -2,790 172,240
Financing activity
- Dividend payments to third parties -34,297 -24,448
+ Sale of own shares 31 0 13,595
+ (-) Disposal/acquisition of non-controlling interests 31 -4,804 -27,906
+ Taking out a research loan VI 0 50,000
+ Taking out non-current interest-bearing liabilities 32, VI 0 29,528
- Repayment of promissory note loan 32, VI -6,000 -3,500
- Repayment of research loan VI -14,118 -25,368
- Repayment of non-current interest-bearing liabilities VI -6,687 -11,101
- Repayment of lease liability VI, 47 -23,414 -18,431
+ (-) Change in other current financial liabilities VI -1,975 -9,990
Cash flow from financing activity -91,295 -27,621
Total cash flow -94,085 144,619
+ Opening balance of liquid funds within the Group 373,509 218,270
+ Effect of foreign currency fluctuations -686 10,620
Closing balance of liquid funds within the Group 278,738 373,509
Consolidated financial statement_2022
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
EURk Notes No. Equity of the owners of the parent company
Share
capital
Capital
reserves
Reserves
including
total
earnings
Reserve in
accordance
with IFRS 9
Adjustment
items
currency
translation
Reserves for
own shares
Total Shares
of non-
controlling
shareholders
Total
consoli-
dated
equity
Balance as of January 1, 2022 33,797 9,949 714,154 1,369 873 0 760,142 5,409 765,551
Profit or loss for the financial year 0 0 169,921 0 0 0 169,921 702 170,623
Other comprehensive income 31 0 0 1,067 14,909 1,429 0 17,405 0 17,405
Total comprehensive income 0 0 170,988 14,909 1,429 0 187,326 702 188,028
Transactions with shareholders
Dividends to third parties 18, 31
0 0 -33,797 0 0 0 -33,797 -500 -34,297
Acquisition/disposal of shares to subsidiaries 31 0 0 -3,298 0 0 0 -3,298 -1,506 -4,804
Gains and losses on hedging transactions and hedging costs reclassified
to inventories
0 0 0 -23 0 0 -23 0 -23
Capital measures 31, 34 0 0 -2,579 0 0 0 -2,579 2,556 -23
Miscellaneous 0 0 -36 0 0 0 -36 0 -36
Balance as of December 31, 2022 33,797 9,949 845,432 16,255 2,302 0 907,735 6,661 914,396
EURk Notes No. Equity of the owners of the parent company
Share
capital
Capital
reserves
Reserves
including
total
earnings
Reserve in
accordance
with IFRS 9
Adjustment
items
currency
translation
Reserves for
own shares
Total Shares
of non-
controlling
shareholders
Total
consoli-
dated
equity
Balance as of January 1, 2021 after adjustments 22,539 9,949 339,548 -1,318 -2,016 -8,447 360,255 293,864 654,119
Profit or loss for the financial year 0 0 82,540 0 0 0 82,540 60,332 142,872
Other comprehensive income 31 0 0 206 1,871 3,437 0 5,514 2,228 7,742
Total comprehensive income 0 0 82,746 1,871 3,437 0 88,054 62,560 150,614
Transactions with shareholders
Dividends to third parties 31
0 0 -11,173 0 0 0 -11,173 -13,275 -24,448
Acquisition/disposal of shares to subsidiaries 31 0 0 309,876 660 -548 0 309,988 -340,458 -30,470
Changes to the scope of consolidation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,784 2,784
Gains and losses on hedging transactions and hedging costs reclassified
to inventories
0 0 0 156 0 0 156 0 156
Acquisition of own shares 31 0 0 5,148 0 0 8,447 13,595 0 13,595
Disposal of own shares 31 11,258 0 -11,258 0 0 0 0 0 0
Miscellaneous 0 0 -733 0 0 0 -733 -66 -799
Balance as of December 31, 2021 33,797 9,949 714,154 1,369 873 0 760,142 5,409 765,551
139
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
EURk Notes No. Equity of the owners of the parent company
Share
capital
Capital
reserves
Reserves
including
total
earnings
Reserve in
accordance
with IFRS 9
Adjustment
items
currency
translation
Reserves for
own shares
Total Shares
of non-
controlling
shareholders
Total
consoli-
dated
equity
Balance as of January 1, 2022 33,797 9,949 714,154 1,369 873 0 760,142 5,409 765,551
Profit or loss for the financial year 0 0 169,921 0 0 0 169,921 702 170,623
Other comprehensive income 31 0 0 1,067 14,909 1,429 0 17,405 0 17,405
Total comprehensive income 0 0 170,988 14,909 1,429 0 187,326 702 188,028
Transactions with shareholders
Dividends to third parties 18, 31
0 0 -33,797 0 0 0 -33,797 -500 -34,297
Acquisition/disposal of shares to subsidiaries 31 0 0 -3,298 0 0 0 -3,298 -1,506 -4,804
Gains and losses on hedging transactions and hedging costs reclassified
to inventories
0 0 0 -23 0 0 -23 0 -23
Capital measures 31, 34 0 0 -2,579 0 0 0 -2,579 2,556 -23
Miscellaneous 0 0 -36 0 0 0 -36 0 -36
Balance as of December 31, 2022 33,797 9,949 845,432 16,255 2,302 0 907,735 6,661 914,396
EURk Notes No. Equity of the owners of the parent company
Share
capital
Capital
reserves
Reserves
including
total
earnings
Reserve in
accordance
with IFRS 9
Adjustment
items
currency
translation
Reserves for
own shares
Total Shares
of non-
controlling
shareholders
Total
consoli-
dated
equity
Balance as of January 1, 2021 after adjustments 22,539 9,949 339,548 -1,318 -2,016 -8,447 360,255 293,864 654,119
Profit or loss for the financial year 0 0 82,540 0 0 0 82,540 60,332 142,872
Other comprehensive income 31 0 0 206 1,871 3,437 0 5,514 2,228 7,742
Total comprehensive income 0 0 82,746 1,871 3,437 0 88,054 62,560 150,614
Transactions with shareholders
Dividends to third parties 31
0 0 -11,173 0 0 0 -11,173 -13,275 -24,448
Acquisition/disposal of shares to subsidiaries 31 0 0 309,876 660 -548 0 309,988 -340,458 -30,470
Changes to the scope of consolidation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,784 2,784
Gains and losses on hedging transactions and hedging costs reclassified
to inventories
0 0 0 156 0 0 156 0 156
Acquisition of own shares 31 0 0 5,148 0 0 8,447 13,595 0 13,595
Disposal of own shares 31 11,258 0 -11,258 0 0 0 0 0 0
Miscellaneous 0 0 -733 0 0 0 -733 -66 -799
Balance as of December 31, 2021 33,797 9,949 714,154 1,369 873 0 760,142 5,409 765,551
Consolidated financial statement_2022
© GASGAS Team Shooting 2022, Rallye Dakar Sam Sunderland
141
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements
for the 2022 Financial Year
I. General information 142
1. Company information 142
2. Principles of financial reporting 142
3. Newly applied standards and interpretations 143
4. Standards and interpretations to be applied in
the future 143
5. Estimates and discretionary decisions 144
II. Scope of consolidation 147
6. Consolidation principles and methods 147
7. Changes in the scope of consolidation 147
III. Segment reporting 149
IV. Notes to the consolidated income
statement 151
8. Revenues 151
9. Cost of sales 151
10. Selling and racing expenses 152
11. Research and development expenses 152
12. Administrative expenses 152
13. Other operating expenses 153
14. Other operating income 153
15. Earnings from at-equity holdings 153
16. Financial and investment earnings 153
17. Income taxes 154
18. Earnings per share and proposal on the
appropriation of net profit 155
19. Expenses for the auditor of the financial
statements 156
20. Employees 156
V. Notes to the consolidated statement
of financial position 157
21. Goodwill 157
22. Intangible assets 158
23. Property, plant and equipment 161
24. Investments accounted for using the equity method 163
25. Deferred tax assets 164
26. Other non-current assets 166
27. Inventories 166
28. Trade receivables 167
29. Current receivables and other assets 168
30. Cash and cash equivalents 168
31. Consolidated equity 168
32. Financial liabilities 172
33. Liabilities for employee benefits 173
34. Other current and non-current liabilities and
trade payables 175
35. Provisions 176
VI. Notes on the statement of cash flows 177
VII. Risk report 178
36. Risk management 178
37. Market risks 178
38. Industry-specific risks 179
39. IT risks 180
40. Financial risks 181
41. Other risks 188
VIII. Financial instruments and
capital management 190
42. Basic principles 190
43. Classification and fair value 191
44. Set-off of financial assets and liabilities 197
45. Hedges 198
46. Capital management 203
IX. Leases 205
47. Leases as lessee (IFRS 16) 205
48. Leases as lessor (IFRS 16) 207
X. Explanations regarding related parties
and the corporate bodies 208
49. Related party disclosures 208
50. Corporate bodies of PIERER Mobility AG 210
51. Executive Board and Supervisory Board
remuneration 210
XI. Events after the reporting date 210
XII. Group companies
(schedule of equity holdings) 211
XIII. Approval of the consolidated
financial statements 214
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
I. GENERAL INFORMATION
1. COMPANY INFORMATION
PIERER Mobility AG is the umbrella company for Europe's leading
manufacturer of powered two-wheelers, and manufactures a full
range of premium products under the KTM, GASGAS and Husqvarna
Motorcycles brands. The group’s innovative strength makes it a
pioneering leader in technology for two-wheeled electric mobility
through its motorcycle brands. Husqvarna E-Bicycles, GASGAS
Bicycles, FELT Bicycles and R Raymon complement the two-wheeler
range. The brand range also includes premium components from the
WP brand and special KTM X-BOW high-performance sports cars.
Following the strategic partnership with Bajaj in India, the company
has been able to diversify its production capacities in recent years
and increase its competitiveness in the global market. The
cooperation with CFMOTO in China and the joint venture with
Maxcom in Bulgaria will boost both bicycle and motorcycle
production over the long term. With its leading technology in the field
of low-voltage electric mobility, PIERER Mobility aims to become the
global market leader for electric two-wheelers in the power range
from 250 W to 15 kW.
PIERER Mobility AG has its registered office at Edisonstraße 1, 4600
Wels, and is registered in the commercial register at the Provincial
Court of Wels in its capacity as Commercial Court under the regis-
tration number FN 78112 x. The company is part of the same group as
Pierer Konzerngesellschaft mbH, Wels (ultimate parent company of
the group) and its affiliated companies, and is included within the
consolidated financial statements of that group. These consolidated
financial statements are filed with the Provincial Court of Wels in its
capacity as Commercial Court under file number FN 134766 k and are
the consolidated financial statements for the largest scope of
consolidation.
The shares of PIERER Mobility AG have a primary listing in the “Swiss
Performance Index (SPI)” of the SIX Swiss Exchange in Zurich and, as
of March 1, 2022, trading was additionally admitted to the Prime
Market of the Vienna Stock Exchange, which means that the shares
of PIERER Mobility AG are listed in the top segment of the Vienna
Stock Exchange. At the request of PIERER Mobility AG, the
management of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange has approved the
admission of the company's shares (ISIN: AT0000KTMI02) for trading
on the regulated market of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange with effect
from the end of October 18, 2022.
2. PRINCIPLES OF FINANCIAL REPORTING
The consolidated financial statements for the period from January 1
to December 31, 2022 were prepared in accordance with the Interna-
tional Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International
Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and in accordance with the inter-
pretations of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations
Committee (IFRIC), insofar as they are applied within the European
Union. The additional requirements stipulated by Section 245a (1) of
the Austrian Commercial Code (UGB) were also met in this context.
The companies included in the consolidated financial statements are
established on the basis of uniform financial reporting provisions.
These provisions were applied by all consolidated entities. The
companies included in the annual financial statements have prepared
their annual financial statements as of the consolidated statement of
financial position of December 31.
The financial statements of all major domestic and foreign companies
included in the consolidated financial statements, which are subject
to mandatory auditing in accordance with national regulations, were
audited by independent auditors and received an unqualified audit
opinion.
The figures in the consolidated financial statements are reported in
the functional currency of the group parent, the euro. Unless
otherwise specifically indicated, all amounts are rounded to the
nearest 1,000 euros (EUR k), which may give rise to rounding
differences. The use of automated calculating tools may result in
rounding differences with accumulation of rounded figures and with
percentages.
As part of the ongoing optimization of cost monitoring and reporting,
the reporting of various logistics, transport and administrative
expenses as well as the measurement of PG&A (Parts, Garments and
Accessories) in the consolidated income statement was adjusted as
of the beginning of the financial year. In order to improve compara-
bility, the cost of sales was increased by EUR 20,795k and
administrative expenses by EUR 8,151k in the previous year's consoli-
dated income statement on the one hand, while selling and racing
expenses were reduced by EUR 28,946k on the other. The
adjustments had no impact on the result.
143
3. NEWLY APPLIED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS
The table below shows the standards and interpretations mandatorily applied for the first time that had also already been endorsed by the European
Commission as of December 31, 2022:
First-time application New or amended standards and interpretations Published by the IASB
January 1
st
2022
Amendments to IAS 16 Property, Plant and
Equipment - Revenue before Intended Use
May 14
th
2020
Amendments to IAS 37 Onerous Contracts –
Settlement Costs of Contracts
May 14
th
2020
Amendments to IFRS 3 Business Combinations –
Reference to the Framework
May 14
th
2020
Improvements to IFRS 2018 - 2020 Amendments to
IFRS 1, IFRS 9, IFRS 16 and IAS 41
May 14
th
2020
All amended standards and interpretations are either not relevant to the PIERER Mobility Group or have no material impact.
4. STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS TO BE APPLIED IN THE FUTURE
The following table shows the amendments to standards and interpretations that have already been adopted by the European Commission, but
whose application was not yet mandatory on the reporting date and which have also not been applied early:
First-time application New or amended standards and interpretations Published by the IASB
January 1
st
2023
IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts
Amendments to IFRS 17 - First-time Adoption of IFRS 17 and IFRS 9 –
Comparative Information
May 18
th
2017
December 9
th
2021
Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2 –
Disclosure of accounting policies
February 12
th
2021
Amendments to IAS 8 - Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting
Estimates and Errors - Definition of Accounting Estimates
February 12
th
2021
Amendments to IAS 12 Income Taxes - Deferred Taxes Relating to
Assets and Liabilities Arising from a Single Transaction
May 7
th
2021
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
The IASB and the IFRIC have passed further standards and interpretations, the application of which was not mandatory during the 2022 financial
year and/or which have not yet been adopted by the European Commission. These are the following standards and interpretations:
New or amended standards and interpretations Date of application
of IASB
Published
by the IASB
EU-Endorse-
ment?
Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements - Classi-
fication of Liabilities as Current or Non-Current (including Deferral of
the Effective Date and Non-Current Liabilities with Covenants)
January 1
st
2024 October 31
st
2022 No
Amendments to IFRS 16 Leases - Lease liability in a sale and lease-
back transaction
January 1
st
2024 September 22
nd
2022 No
The PIERER Mobility Group assumes that there will be no material impact on the consolidated financial statements from the standards to be applied
in the future.
5. ESTIMATES AND DISCRETIONARY DECISIONS
In the consolidated financial statements, certain estimates and
assumptions must be made that affect the recognized assets and
liabilities, the disclosure of contingent liabilities as of the reporting
date, and the presentation of income and expenses for the financial
year. In making estimates, the Executive Board takes account of
empirical values and current forecasts. The amounts actually arising
may differ from the estimates if assumed parameters develop
contrary to expectations. If new conditions become known, they are
duly taken into account and previous assumptions are revised.
In particular, assumptions are made to assess the recoverability of
goodwill and intangible assets of indeterminate useful life. Goodwill
of EUR 130,655k (previous year: EUR 130,711k) was recognized at
the reporting date, along with the “KTM” brand, which is valued at
EUR 61,103k (previous year: EUR 61,103k), the “GASGAS” brand,
which is valued at EUR 13,346k (previous year: EUR 13,346k), the
“FELT” brand, which is valued at EUR 3,707k (previous year: EUR
3,707k), and the “MV Agusta” brand, which is valued at EUR 20,165k
(previous year: EUR 0k). For further information, see the explana-
tions in Note 21 “Goodwill” and Note 22 “Intangible assets”.
Deferred tax assets on tax loss carryforwards not subject to
expiration are recognized based on the assumption that sufficient
taxable income will be generated in the future to allow them to be
utilized. Suitable allowances are made in the event of uncertainties
in the assumptions. As of December 31, 2022, deferred tax assets
on loss carryforwards of EUR 1,747k (previous year: EUR 3,077k)
were capitalized. Based on current tax planning, the management
expects that the loss carryforwards recognized as of December
31, 2022 will be utilized over the next five years. For further details
on deferred taxes, see the explanations in Note 25 “Deferred tax
assets”.
In cash flow hedge accounting, assessments are made regarding
the occurrence of future cash flows. These cash flows could occur
differently in terms of their amount and timing and therefore have
an impact on cash flow hedge accounting.
Furthermore, there is some uncertainty as to the estimation for the
recognition and measurement of liabilities for employee benefits.
Assumptions are made concerning the following factors: empirical
values, demographic assumptions such as the retirement age of
women/men and staff turnover, as well as financial assumptions
such as the discount rate and future wage and salary trends.
Liabilities for employee benefits of EUR 26,154k (previous year:
EUR 28,763k) were recognized at the reporting date. For further
information, see the explanations in Note 33 “Liabilities for
employee benefits”.
Estimates for provisions mainly relate to provisions relating to
guarantees and warranties. To determine the amount of the
provisions, a direct correlation was established for each product
group between revenues and the guarantee and warranty
expenses incurred. The percentage value of guarantee and
warranty expenses in terms of revenue is checked several times
a year and adjusted if necessary. As of December 31, 2022,
provisions relating to guarantees and warranties of EUR 20,947k
(previous year: EUR 20,000k) were recognized. An average
increase in the guarantee cost percentage of 10 % would lead to
an increase in the provision of EUR 2,095k (previous year: EUR
1,597k). For the changes in the provisions relating to guarantees
and warranties, see Note 35 “Provisions”.
The determination of the fair values of assets and liabilities
acquired as part of a business combination and the useful lives of
these assets is based on assessments by the management.
145
Leases
Assessments of the term and interest rates are made. Further
details are provided under Note 23 “Property, plant, and
equipment” and Note 47 “Leases as lessee”.
Estimates are made for inventories in connection with inventory
valuation and analysis of coverage. In addition, allowance require-
ments are recorded on a case-by-case basis due to long storage
periods and limited sales possibilities
The following judgments were made in respect of the application of
accounting policies in the PIERER Mobility Group:
Development costs
Development costs are capitalized in accordance with the
accounting policy presented. The initial capitalization of costs is
based on management assumptions regarding the assessment
of the future economic benefit of the expenses incurred and the
technical feasibility of the developed product or process, as well as
its marketability.
Derecognition of receivables in connection with ABS and factoring
agreements
Evaluations were made with respect to the conditions for derecog-
nition under IFRS 9. For further details, please refer to Section VIII.
“Financial instruments and capital management”.
Supplier finance
Assessments were made regarding the disclosure of liabilities
in relation to the supplier finance program. Further details are
provided under Note 34 “Other current and non-current liabilities
and trade payables”.
Consolidation
In determining whether control exists in accordance with IFRS
10, management exercises judgments in determining the relevant
activities of the subsidiaries.
Impact of climate-related issues on financial reporting:
The global mobility industry, which includes bicycles and
motorcycles, is undergoing profound change as a result of the
increasing focus on the impacts on climate change. This is primarily
leading to ongoing revision of regulatory requirements for fuel
efficiency, electrification, and to changes in fuel efficiency,
greenhouse gas emissions, and other exhaust emissions. In addition,
there are technological changes, such as the electrification of
Powered Two-Wheelers (PTWs).
One of the key pillars of the PIERER Mobility Group's sustainability
strategy is the decarbonization of transport. The PIERER Mobility
Group endeavors to provide drive solutions for PTWs that champion
this approach, independently of binding legal requirements and
comparative figures. As an ACEM member, the group therefore
shares its strategy for decarbonization, which is aligned with the
objectives of the European Green Deal and the Climate Change Act,
as well as the “Sustainable and Smart Mobility Strategy” of the
European Commission.
The industry goal, which is based on the concept of “Right Vehicle,
Right Place, Right Energy Carrier,” is to consider and cater for all
areas of application for motorcycles by adopting a technology-neutral
approach. Targeted use of different drive technologies and energy
carriers makes it possible to contribute to ecological goals such as
the ultimate goal of achieving carbon neutrality in the transport
sector.
The group's sustainability strategy forms part of management's
planning calculations and has thus been considered in the
preparation of the consolidated financial statements for a variety of
different topics (as discussed below). However, current developments
and measures adopted by management to implement the sustaina-
bility strategy are not leading to fundamental changes in assumptions
and estimates in the preparation of the consolidated financial
statements. The Executive Board estimates the potential impact of
climate-related opportunities and risks on the consolidated financial
statements under IFRS as follows:
Useful lives of non-financial assets:
The PIERER Mobility Group has evaluated the extent to which
the useful lives of property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets could be affected by climate-related issues. In particular,
an assessment was made to determine whether, on the basis
of existing and forthcoming legal and regulatory requirements,
industrial plants can no longer be used to the extent that was
originally envisaged. It was not possible to conclude that useful
lives would be affected by external or internal obligations.
Impairment losses on assets:
The short-term and medium-term financial plans and thus the
impairment tests are based on the sustainability strategy and the
business model with a focus on sustainability. The short-term
and medium-term financial plans of the individual CGUs take
appropriate account of assumptions made regarding climate-re-
lated factors in capital expenditure programs (CAPEX), technol-
ogies and production processes for achieving the group's internal
climate targets, and in the ecologically sustainable product mix
based on them, in line with the “Right Vehicle, Right Place, Right
Energy Carrier” concept.
Provisions and contingent liabilities:
In the 2022 financial year, the PIERER Mobility Group did not incur
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
any new obligations arising from the violation of climate protection
laws and/or climate regulations that would have required the
recognition of a provision or the disclosure of a contingent liability.
The PIERER Mobility Group is constantly adapting its sustainability
strategy to reflect evolving requirements and technological changes
or to take account of future business plans or strategies. As the
potential impact of regulatory requirements, technological changes
or future plans and strategies that have not yet been announced and
their operationalization, including the reallocation of resources,
cannot be estimated, the consolidated financial statements may be
affected by these developments in future periods.
Impact of the Russian-Ukrainian war:
The PIERER Mobility Group has not identified any significant reason
to materially change its estimates and expectations as of December
31, 2022 on the basis of the war that is happening in Ukraine. The
group does not have any investments, other assets or other material
business relationships in Ukraine, Russia or Belarus, nor does the
Group have any material business relationships with suppliers or
dealers in these countries. With this in mind, the company does not
expect any material impact on the expected future cash flows.
Equally, PIERER Mobility AG has not suffered, and does not expect to
suffer, any loss of control, joint control or the ability to exercise
significant influence over any entity as a result of the war or the
sanctions that have been imposed.
In order to identify possible additional credit losses, the group has
analyzed the structure of its trade receivables from customers in
Ukraine, Russia and Belarus. The Group expects its customers in
Belarus to be able to service their liabilities because sanctions have
not been imposed on payment transactions. This has not resulted in
any significant amount of trade receivables needing to be adjusted. In
calculating the probability of default, the structure of trade
receivables analyzed did not show any material change in payment
behavior or any material risk from existing customer or dealer
relationships. Further explanations in relation to expected credit
losses on trade receivables can be found in Note 40.
The situation regarding the lack of direct impact which has been
described above also leads the PIERER Mobility Group to conclude
that there are no direct indications that an impairment loss exists,
especially at the level of property, plant and equipment and rights of
use. In accordance with the rules of IAS 36, there is no need for
impairment for the “KTM” CGU and the “PIERER New Mobility
(formerly: PIERER E-Bikes)” CGU (see Note 21 “Goodwill” for a further
explanation).
147
II. SCOPE OF CONSOLIDATION
6. CONSOLIDATION PRINCIPLES AND METHODS
All subsidiaries are fully consolidated in the consolidated financial
statements of PIERER Mobility AG. Subsidiaries are companies
controlled by the group. The financial statements of subsidiaries are
included in the consolidated financial statements from the moment
control begins and until the moment control ends. Unless otherwise
stated, the amount for non-controlling interests is recorded with the
pro rata net assets of the acquired company without goodwill.
Investments in associates are included in the statement of financial
position item “Investments accounted for using the equity method”.
The reporting currency of the PIERER Mobility Group is the euro.
The subsidiaries and the holdings ac-counted for using the equity
method prepare their annual financial statements in their functional
currency. In this context, assets and liabilities included in the financial
statements to be consolidated are translated using the average
exchange rate on the reporting date and the income statement items
are translated using the mean rate of exchange for the financial year.
The following significant exchange rates for the PIERER Mobility
Group were used for currency translation into the reporting currency:
Closing rate Average rate
12/31/2022 12/31/2021 2022 2021
US-dollar 1.0666 1.1326 1.0500 1.1816
Swiss franc 0.9847 1.0331 1.0017 1.0799
Japanese yen 140.6600 130.3800 138.1392 130.3200
South African rand 18.0986 18.0625 17.2127 17.5922
Mexican peso 20.8560 23.1438 21.0536 24.0516
Australian dollar 1.5693 1.5615 1.5154 1.5783
Chinese Renminbi 7.3582 - 7.1543 -
7. CHANGES IN THE SCOPE OF CONSOLIDATION
All subsidiaries that are either legally or de facto under the control of PIERER Mobility AG are included in the present consolidated financial
statements as of December 31, 2022. The number of companies included in the scope of consolidation changed as follows in the 2022 financial
year:
Fully consolidated
companies
At-equity companies
Balance as of 12/31/2021 67 3
Additions to the scope of consolidation 10 2
Eliminations from the scope of consolidation -1 0
Balance as of 12/31/2022 76 5
thereof foreign companies 53 3
PIERER Mobility AG, as the parent company of the PIERER Mobility Group, has not been included in this list. The entities included in the consoli-
dated financial statements and their dates of initial consolidation are listed in Section XII. “Group companies (schedule of equity holdings)”.
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
Changes in the fully consolidated entities
Additions to the scope of consolidation:
In May 2022, PIERER E-Bikes Asia Ltd. with registered office in
Taichung City, Taiwan was newly founded and consolidated for the
first time.
In June 2022, CFMOTO Europa GmbH with registered office in
Mattighofen, Austria was newly founded, consolidated for the first
time and in September 2022 renamed CFMOTO Motorcycles
Distribution GmbH. Furthermore, PIERER E-Commerce North
America Inc., Murrieta, CA, USA was also founded in June and was
fully consolidated in the consolidated financial statements of PIERER
Mobility AG accordingly.
With effect from July 7, 2022, KTM North America, Inc., Murrieta, CA,
USA acquired 100 % of the shares in PIERER IMMOREAL NORTH
AMERICA LLC, Murrieta, CA, USA from PIERER IMMOREAL GmbH,
Wels. The following assets and liabilities were acquired:
EURk
Non-current assets 44,794
Current assets 6,949
Non-current liabilities to affiliated companies 30,515
Current liabilities 6,666
Net assets 14,562
Negative goodwill -2,136
Contribution value -12,426
Cash and cash equivalents acquired 6,949
Net cash outflow from acquisition -5,477
The difference (credit item) of EUR 2,136k arising on initial consoli-
dation was recognized as other operating income.
Furthermore, in July 2022 KTM (SHANGHAI) MOTO CO., LTD. with
registered office in Shanghai, China was newly founded and consoli-
dated for the first time.
In September 2022, MV Agusta Motorcycles GmbH, with registered
office in Mattighofen, Austria and MV Agusta Motorcycles North
America, Inc., Murrieta, CA, USA were newly founded and fully
consolidated.
In October 2022, PIERER NEW MOBILITY AUSTRALIA PTY LTD,
based in New South Wales, was newly founded in Australia, and MV
Agusta Services S.r.l., based in Merano, was newly founded in Italy,
and both were fully consolidated in the consolidated financial
statements accordingly.
In addition, PIERER Produktion GmbH, with registered office in
Munderfing, was founded and consequently consolidated for the first
time in November 2022.
Departures from the scope of consolidation:
With effect from November 2, 2022, FELT GmbH, Munich, Germany
was merged into PIERER New Mobility Deutschland GmbH (formerly:
PIERER E-Bikes Deutschland GmbH), Schweinfurt, Germany.
Changes in entities accounted for at-equity
With effect from November 15, 2022, 25.1 % of the shares in MV
Agusta Motor S.p.A., Varese, Italy were acquired. In addition, in
December the group acquired 23 % of the shares in Vöcklabrucker
Metallgießerei Dambauer GmbH, Vöcklabruck. Both companies are
included in the consolidated financial statements using the equity
method.
149
III. SEGMENT REPORTING
The business activities of PIERER Mobility AG are managed on the
basis of the two divisions “Motorcycles” and “Bicycles (formerly:
E-Bicycles)”. The individual segments are managed separately and
report to PIERER Mobility AG in accordance with IFRS accounting
regulations. The main decision-maker for the segment report is the
overall Executive Board of PIERER Mobility AG. The segment
reporting is made with the segments Motorcycles, Bicycles and
Others, according to the internal reporting.
MOTORCYCLES:
The “Motorcycles” segment comprises the development, production
and distribution of motorcycles under the “KTM”, “Husqvarna
Motorcycles” and “GASGAS” brands as well as components of the
WP” brand. As of December 31, 2022, the Motorcycles segment
included 57 subsidiaries, located in Austria, the United States, Japan,
South Africa, Mexico, India, Australia and New Zealand and in various
other European and Asian countries, which are included within the
consolidated financial statements. In addition, interests are also held
in assembly companies in the Philippines and China.
BICYCLES:
PIERER New Mobility GmbH together with its subsidiaries forms the
“Bicycles” segment of the PIERER Mobility Group. With the
“Husqvarna E-Bicycles”, “GASGAS Bicycles”, “FELT Bicycles” and “R
Raymon” brands, the focus is on developing, manufacturing and
trading e-bicycles and bicycles. In total, the segment comprises 13
fully consolidated companies.
OTHERS:
The “Others” segment encompasses PIERER Mobility AG, PIERER
Innovation GmbH, Avocodo GmbH, PIERER E-Commerce GmbH
(formerly: HDC GmbH), PIERER E-Commerce North America Inc.,
DealerCenter Digital GmbH and Platin 1483 GmbH.
None of the segments has a dependency on external customers
within the meaning of IFRS 8.34. Goods and services between the
segments are provided on an arm’s length basis. The segment
performance indicator EBIT describes the operating result for the
period before the financial result and income taxes. The investments
relate to additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets (excluding lease additions in accordance with IFRS 16).
Income accounted for using the equity method is included in EBIT in
accordance with the classification of the consolidated income
statement. Working capital employed corresponds to the sum of
inventories and trade receivables less trade payables as of the
reporting date. Net financial debt corresponds to the total of current
and non-current financial liabilities (including lease liabilities) less
cash at the reporting date.
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
The segment information for the 2022 and 2021 financial year breaks down among the segments described as follows:
2022
EURk
Motorcycles Bicycles Other Consolidation TOTAL
Revenues (including revenues within the
segments)
2,262,491 171,192 55,496 -51,979 2,437,200
External revenues 2,262,049 171,192 3,959 0 2,437,200
Result from operating activities 240,968 2,458 -8,972 796 235,250
Investments
1)
258,665 11,78 0 788 -3,707 267,526
Depreciation and amortization -140,250 -4,005 -3,120 1,517 -145,858
Share in the result of companies accounted for
using the equity method
4,172 0 0 822 4,994
Balance sheet total 2,354,682 212,706 258 ,115 -274,868 2,550,635
Equity 900,624 41,239 233,767 -261,234 914,396
Working Capital Employed 185,872 -6,072 4,133 2,814 186,747
Net debt -254,720 10,832 -13,675 1,046 -256,517
2021
EURk
Motorcycles Bicycles Other Consolidation TOTAL
Revenues (including revenues within the
segments)
1,876,418 162,719 54,433 -51,840 2,041,730
External revenues 1,876,222 162,717 2,791 0 2,041,730
Result from operating activities 192,763 7,032 -7,713 1,403 193,485
Investments
1)
166,652 9,859 1,974 0 178,485
Depreciation and amortization -132,482 -4,348 -1,888 0 -138,718
Share in the result of companies accounted for
using the equity method
256 0 0 1,410 1,666
Balance sheet total 1,891,760 110,4 09 362,274 -330,724 2,033,719
Equity 730,894 40,623 306,513 -312,479 765,551
Working Capital Employed 156,136 -4,904 7,743 1,479 160,454
Net debt -174,517 6,589 -22,806 857 -189,877
1) Excluding IFRS 16 (Leasing); Lease additions in 2022 amounted to EUR 25,877k (previous year: EUR 24,626k).
151
IV. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
The consolidated income statement is prepared according to the cost
of sales method. In the 2022 financial year, there was a reclassifi-
cation of logistics and transport expenses and the measurement of
PG&A (parts, garments, and accessories) within the income
statement. Further information on the restatement of the previous
year's amounts relating to cost of sales, selling and racing expenses,
and administrative expenses can be found under Note 2, “Accounting
policies”.
8. REVENUES
Revenues, minus cash discounts, customer bonuses, and rebates,
are generally recorded upon the passing of the risk as per the terms
of the transaction (Incoterms) or at the time when performance was
rendered.
The breakdown by geographical area of external revenues is based
on the location of the customers. The revenues by geographical
regions of the group are made up as follows:
EURk 2022 2021
Europe 1,133,296 1,142,492
North America and Mexico 825,755 468,188
Other 478,149 431,050
2,437,200 2,041,730
Variable forms of consideration such as discounts, sales bonuses,
and cash discounts are reported as revenue reductions. Variable
consideration commitments are reported as contractual obligations
within the meaning of IFRS 15. The contractual obligations for variable
considerations in respect of price discounts, sales bonuses and cash
discounts amounted to €63.5 million as of December 31, 2022
(December 31, 2021: € 50.4 million).
As warranties are not sold separately, they only provide assurance
that the products being sold meet the agreed specifications. As these
warranties do not depart from the statutory warranty obligations or
those that are typical of the industry in terms of their duration or their
content, they are deemed to be assurance-type implied warranties,
which do not constitute a separate performance obligation.
Accordingly, the warranties continue to be recognized in accordance
with IAS 37.
9. COST OF SALES
The group's cost of sales is made up as follows:
EURk 2022 2021
Cost of materials and purchased services 1,488,845 1,224,034
Personnel expenses 138,893 112,491
Amortization charged to capitalized development costs 61,024 59,839
Depreciation/amortization of property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets 30,550 28,031
Other operating expenses 26,566 45,031
1,745,878 1,469,426
Cost of sales includes expenses from foreign currency translation differences of EUR 31,966k (previous year: EUR 5,518k).
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
10. SELLING AND RACING EXPENSES
The group's selling and racing expenses are made up as follows:
EURk 2022 2021
Cost of materials and purchased services 39,974 39,737
Personnel expenses 110,101 92,760
Depreciation/amortization of property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets 13,047 12,688
Other operating expenses 129,073 104,296
Sponsorship money and other operating income -49,395 -40,580
242,800 208,901
11. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES
The group's research and development expenses are made up as follows:
EURk 2022 2021
Cost of materials and purchased services 9,419 8,534
Personnel expenses 33,820 29,210
Depreciation/amortization of property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets 8,159 8,420
Other operating expenses 25,272 3,384
Subsidies and other operating income -21,318 -16,218
55,352 33,330
Expenses disclosed under research and development expenses
comprise research costs and non-capitalizable development costs.
Personnel expenses before the effects of capitalizing development
costs were EUR 91,947k (previous year: EUR 77,374k). The research
and development expenses (before capitalizing development costs)
totaled EUR 213,209k (previous year: EUR 162,361k) and therefore
8.7 % (previous year: 8.0 %) of revenue.
12. ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
The group's administrative expenses are made up as follows:
EURk 2022 2021
Cost of materials and purchased services 3,060 3,300
Personnel expenses 65,336 54,339
Depreciation/amortization of property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets 33,078 29,740
Other operating expenses 66,932 51,617
Other operating income -3,506 -1,988
164,900 137,008
153
13. OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES
The other operating expenses total EUR 391k (previous year:
EUR 1,990k).
Miscellaneous other expenses include bank charges and, in the
previous year, mainly effects resulting from changes in the scope of
consolidation amounting to EUR 1,562k.
14. OTHER OPERATING INCOME
Other operating income is realized when the economic benefit arising
from the underlying contract becomes probable and a reliable deter-
mination of the income can be made.
The group’s other operating income is made up as follows:
EURk 2022 2021
Income from the disposal of assets 137 254
Consolidation changes 2,136 142
Other remaining income 104 348
2,377 744
15. EARNINGS FROM AT-EQUITY HOLDINGS
The share of the profit/loss of associates accounted for using the
equity method is shown in the income statement as a separate item in
the result from operating activities. These are mainly equity holdings
that are involved in the operating activities of the PIERER Mobility
Group as major suppliers or customers.
The earnings from the companies accounted for using the equity
method are made up as follows:
EURk 2022 2021
Kiska GmbH 822 1,485
KTM Asia Motorcycle Manufacturing Inc. 72 280
China Zhejiang CFMOTO-KTMR2R Motorcycles Co., Ltd. 4,100 -24
DealerCenter Digital GmbH 0 -75
4,994 1,666
16. FINANCIAL AND INVESTMENT EARNINGS
The group’s financial and investment earnings are made up as follows:
EURk 2022 2021
Interest income 4,023 1,864
Interest expenses -19,313 -12,858
Other financial and investment income (expenses) -4,057 9,097
-19,347 -1,897
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
The group's other financial and investment income is made up as follows:
EURk 2022 2021
Foreign exchange valuation of bank deposits -1,676 8,652
Foreign currency valuation of given loans 441 0
Cost of hedging -2,483 71
Valuation interest swap 17 365
Impairment of non-current financial assets -450 0
Gain / Loss from the disposal of non-consolidated subsidiaries 94 9
-4,057 9,097
17. INCOME TAXES
The group’s income tax expense and income are attributable to current taxes and deferred taxes as follows:
EURk 2022 2021
Current tax -34,626 -34,933
Deferred tax -10,654 -13,783
-45,280 -48,716
Income taxes comprise taxes on income and earnings payable in
each country as well as deferred taxes. The Austrian companies of
the PIERER Mobility Group are subject to a corporate income tax rate
of 25 %. In Austria, a tax reform law was passed in 2022 and provides
for a gradual reduction in the corporate income tax rate. The
corporate income tax rate will be reduced to 24 % for 2023 and to
23 % from 2024 onwards. Following this tax rate change, deferred
taxes were calculated using the respective future tax rate that will
apply at the time of the anticipated reversal of the difference in value.
The calculation of foreign income taxes is based on the laws and
regulations that are in force or have been adopted in the individual
countries. The income tax rates applicable to foreign entities vary
from 9.0 % to 34.6 %.
155
A reconciliation between the expected tax expense for the financial year (application of the group tax rate of 25 % to earnings before taxes) and the
actual tax expense recognized can be presented as follows:
EURk 2022 2021
Expected tax expenses / income 215,903 191,588
Expected tax expenses / income -53,976 -47,897
Non-temporary differences and other tax additions -3,010 -3,935
Recognition / allowances / utilization of loss carryforwards -1,995 211
Non-taxable results in consequence of consolidation changes 534 -776
Taxes in relation to prior periods -2,608 -1,081
Effects of foreign tax rates -286 -408
Earnings from equity holdings 1,062 488
Investment benefits 5,362 3,850
Tax rate changes 9,696 0
Miscellaneous -59 832
-45,280 -48,716
The decrease in the tax rate to 21.0 % (previous year: 25.4 %) is partly
due to the reduction in the tax rate in Austria. The effect from the
revaluation of deferred taxes as of January 1, 2022 amounting to
EUR 7,011k as well as from ongoing changes in 2022 amounting to
EUR 2,685k results mainly from the development costs which cannot
be capitalized for tax purposes as well as from differences arising
from the recognition of the “KTM” brand.
18. EARNINGS PER SHARE AND PROPOSAL ON THE APPROPRIATION OF NET PROFIT
Earnings per share in the current 2022 financial year amounted to EUR 5.03 (previous year: EUR 3.34) and are calculated as follows:
2022 2021
Earnings - owner of parent company (EURk) 169,921 82,540
Total number of shares (units) 33,796,535 33,796,535
Effect of own and new shares (units) 0 -9,048,544
Weighted average of shares 33,796,535 24,747,991
Undiluted (=diluted) earnings per share (EUR) 5.03 3.34
According to the Austrian Stock Corporation Act, the separate
financial statement issued by PIERER Mobility AG in accordance with
the Austrian accounting regulations on December 31, 2022 forms the
basis for the payment of dividends.
For the 2022 financial year, it is proposed that, from the net profit of
PIERER Mobility AG amounting to EUR 187,172k, a dividend of EUR 2
per share (equating to EUR 67,593k in total) is paid out and the
remaining amount is carried forward. A dividend of EUR 33,797k was
paid from the net profit in 2021.
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
19. EXPENSES FOR THE AUDITOR OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The expenses for the auditor KPMG Austria GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungs- und Steuerberatungsgesellschaft attributable to the reporting period
break down as follows:
EURk 2022 2021
Annual audit for each individual company and the consolidated financial statements 564 550
Other assurance services 48 51
Other services 56
127
668 728
20. EMPLOYEES
Employee numbers as stated include agency and external staff:
Balance as of 1/1/2022 5,249
Changes during the financial year 839
Balance as of 12/31/2022 6,088
As of December 31, 2022, there were 3,293 white-collar employees
(previous year: 2,862) and 2,795 manual workers (previous year:
2,387). As of December 31, 2022, 5,008 employees (previous year:
4,340) were employed in Austria and 1,080 employees (previous year:
909) were employed abroad. On average, the group employed 5,727
people (previous year: 4,948), of which 3,088 were white-collar
employees (previous year: 2,660) and 2,639 manual workers (previous
year: 2,289).
During the 2022 financial year, total personnel expenses before the
effects of capitalizing development costs were EUR 406,277k
(previous year: EUR 336,964k).
157
V. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
21. GOODWILL
In accordance with IAS 36.99, the detailed calculation of the
recoverable amount as of December 31, 2020 was used for the
impairment test of the “KTM” and “PIERER New Mobility” cash-gener-
ating units (CGUs) in the 2021 financial year, as the assets and
liabilities of the CGUs have not changed materially since the last
calculation of the recoverable amount; the last calculation showed a
material excess of the carrying amount of the CGUs. Based on an
analysis of the events that have occurred and circumstances that
have changed since December 31, 2020, management believes that
there is still an extremely remote likelihood that the recoverable
amount would be less than the carrying amount in a current
calculation. This is confirmed on the one hand by the record results
and outperformance of the forecasts for 2021 and 2022, and on the
other hand also by the continued positive forecast for 2023 of the
PIERER Mobility Group.
Nevertheless, in view of the macroeconomic developments in the
2022 financial year (including the Ukraine-Russia conflict, interest
rates, inflation), the recoverability of goodwill was assessed based on
current calculations.
The calculation was made using the following method: The forecast
of cash flows is based on financial budgets approved by management
and/or forecasting, taking into account the medium-term strategy
targets. Estimated cash flows beyond this period are calculated by
extrapolation of budget/forecast values, whereby constant further
development based on a growth rate of 1 % is assumed from the third
year onwards. The discount rate used was a weighted average cost of
capital (WACC) before taxes of 11.6 % (2020: 9.6 %) for “KTM” and
11.3 % (2020: 9.4 %) for “PIERER New Mobility. All other conditions
being equal, for the “KTM” cash-generating unit any increase in input
tax for WACC to 18.9 % (2020: 13.8 %) or decline in budgeted future
EBITs by 36.6 % (2020: 29.8 %) would result in the carrying amount of
the CGU corresponding to the recoverable amount. All other
conditions being equal, for the “PIERER New Mobility” cash-gener-
ating unit any increase in input tax for WACC to 34.3 % (2020: 25.3 %)
or decline in budgeted future EBITs by 68.4 % (2020: 63.2 %) would
result in the carrying amount of the CGU corresponding to the
recoverable amount.
The breakdown of goodwill and its development and division between the respective CGUs is as follows:
EURk 2022 2021
Acquisition and production costs:
Balance as of 01/01 150,681 150,995
Changes in the scope of consolidation 0 -569
Currency translation -49 255
Balance as of 12/31 150,632 150,681
Accumulated depreciation and amortization:
Balance as of 01/01 19,970 19,961
Changes in the scope of consolidation 0 0
Currency translation 7 9
Balance as of 12/31 19,977 19,970
Balance as of 12/31 130,655 130,711
KTM 110,253 110,309
PIERER New Mobility (formerly PIERER E-Bikes) 19,457 19,457
Avocodo 945 945
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
22. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Intangible assets are capitalized in the same way as property, plant
and equipment, at acquisition or production cost and measured less
amortization. Amortization is calculated in accordance with the
straight line method and is based on the following expected useful
lives:
Useful life in years
Software 3 - 5
Intangible assets generated internally 5
For intangible assets generated internally, the production period is
subdivided into research, development, and model update phases.
Costs incurred during the research and model update phases are
immediately recognized in profit and loss. Capitalized development
costs that can be clearly attributed to projects are amortized from the
commencement of series production.
In the 2022 financial year, development costs of EUR 136,539k
(previous year: EUR 112,959k) were capitalized and a total of EUR
61,024k (previous year: EUR 59,839k) were amortized. As of
December 31, 2022, devel-opment costs with a carrying amount of
EUR 420,572k (previous year: EUR 352,856k) are included in
intangible assets.
Intangible assets of indeterminate useful life, such as the “KTM”,
“GASGAS” and “FELT” brands, which were recognized in the course
of the initial purchase price allocation at a value of EUR 61,103k, EUR
13,346k, and EUR 3,707k, respectively, and the “MV Agusta” brand
acquired during the financial year with a value of EUR 20,165k, are not
amortized but are instead subjected to an impairment test in
accordance with IAS 36. The Executive Board assumes an indeter-
minate useful life for the brands because the rights are not subject to
any restrictions as to time, in law or by contract in the relevant sales
markets and because the sustained public awareness of the brands
indicates that there has been no loss of economic value. The three
“KTM”, “GASGAS” and “MV Agusta” brands are allocated to the
“KTM” cash-generating unit, and the “FELT” brand is allocated to the
“PIERER New Mobility” cash-generating unit. As the brands do not
generate cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash
inflows from other assets, the impairment test is performed as part of
the impairment tests of the respective “KTM” and “PIERER New
Mobility” goodwill (see Note 21. “Goodwill”).
159
The tables below provide a breakdown of intangible assets along with movements during the 2022 and 2021 financial years:
EURk Concessions, industrial
property rights and similar
rights and benefits as well as
resulting licenses
Customers,
Brand values,
Develpment cost
Advance
payments
Total
Acquisition and production costs:
Balance as of 01/01/2022 82,567 615,768 3,473 701,808
Additions 11,693 156,705 12,175 180,573
Disposals -5,103 -96,649 0 -101,752
Changes in the scope of
consolidation
0 0 0 0
Currency translation 67 0 0 67
Transfers 1,416 10 -1,087 339
Balance as of 12/31/2022 90,640 675,834 14,561 781,035
Accumulated depreciation and amortization:
Balance as of 01/01/2022 54,498 173,749 0 228,247
Additions 12,305 62,705 0 75,010
Disposals -4,751 -87,849 0 -92,600
Changes in the scope of
consolidation
0 0 0 0
Currency translation 22 0 0 22
Transfers -15 15 0 0
Balance as of 12/31/2022 62,059 148,620 0 210,679
Carrying amount:
Balance as of 12/31/2022 28,581 527,214 14,561 570,356
Balance as of 12/31/2021 28,069 442,019 3,473 473,561
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
EURk Concessions, industrial property
rights and similar rights and benefits
as well as resulting licenses
Customers,
Brand values,
Develpment
cost
Advance
payments
Total
Acquisition and production costs:
Balance as of 01/01/2021 79,908 544,663 3,711 628,282
Additions 9,698 117,381 3,374 130,453
Disposals -10,929 -47,226 0 -58,155
Changes in the scope of
consolidation
215 949 0 1,164
Currency translation 63 1 0 64
Transfers 3,612 0 -3,612 0
Balance as of 12/31/2021 82,567 615,768 3,473 701,808
Accumulated depreciation and
amortization:
Balance as of 01/01/2021 50,718 150,729 0 201,447
Additions 13,539 61,416 0 74,955
Disposals -9,770 -38,396 0 -48,166
Changes in the scope of
consolidation
-8 0 0 -8
Currency translation 19 0 0 19
Transfers 0 0 0 0
Balance as of 12/31/2021 54,498 173,749 0 228,247
Carrying amount:
Balance as of 12/31/2021 28,069 442,019 3,473 473,561
Balance as of 12/31/2020 29,190 393,934 3,711 426,835
In the current financial year, development costs of an asset not
available for use amounting to EUR 8,798k (previous year: EUR 8,829k)
were derecognized due to the termination of the project.
In the consolidated statement of cash flows, an adjustment of EUR
-17,011k (previous year: EUR 4,432k) was made to additions to
intangible assets to reflect transactions that had no cash flow effect.
Government grants for capitalized development costs, which are
mainly subsidies for development services, are recognized over the
expected useful life of the development costs in accordance with IAS
20. The net presentation in accordance with IAS 20 is applied, i.e.
grants for non-current assets are deducted from the carrying amount
of the asset in the consolidated statement of financial position.
161
23. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less depreciation. Depreciation is calculated in accordance with the straight line method and is
based on the following expected useful lives:
Useful life in years
Buildings 10 - 50
Technical plant and machinery 2 - 10
Fixtures and fittings, tools and equipment 3 - 8
For the rights of use reported under property, plant and equipment
from January 1, 2019 (IFRS 16), the useful life is between 3 and 10
years.
The tables below provide a breakdown of property, plant and
equipment along with movements during the 2022 and 2021 financial
years:
Real
Estate
Buildings Technical
plant and
machinery
Operational
and business
equipment
Advance
payments
and invest-
ments in
construction
Total
Acquisition and production costs:
Balance as of 01/01/2022 32,738 266,620 301,822 145,623 9,009 755,812
Additions 2,867 28,487 27,349 33,539 20,588 112,830
Disposals 0 -2,411 -31,708 -8,174 -2 -42,295
Changes in the scope of
consolidation
13,715 0 0 0 29,038 42,753
Currency translation 8 993 -1 998 -1 1,997
Transfers 0 29,916 6,637 258 -37,176 -365
Balance as of 12/31/2022 49,328 323,605 304,099 172,244 21,456 870,732
Accumulated depreciation and
amortization:
Balance as of 01/01/2022 550 77,775 221,456 94,701 0 394,482
Additions 230 17,758 29,519 23,341 0 70,848
Disposals 0 -1,132 -30,514 -7,882 0 -39,528
Changes in the scope of
consolidation
0 0 0 0 0 0
Currency translation 1 558 -1 682 0 1,240
Transfers 0 0 15 -37 0 -22
Balance as of 12/31/2022 781 94,959 220,475 110,80 5 0 427,020
Carrying amount:
Balance as of 12/31/2022 48,547 228,646 83,624 61,439 21,456 443,712
Balance as of 12/31/2021 32,188 188,845 80,366 50,922 9,009 361,330
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
Real
Estate
Buildings Technical
plant and
machinery
Operational
and business
equipment
Advance
payments
and invest-
ments in
construction
Total
Acquisition and production costs:
Balance as of 01/01/2021 26,720 255,709 286,091 138,937 5,698 713,155
Additions 6,009 13,737 22,544 21,786 8,582 72,658
Disposals 0 -4,262 -11,004 -16,043 -529 -31,838
Changes in the scope of
consolidation
0 -213 -26 -660 0 -899
Currency translation 9 1,531 1 1,195 0 2,736
Transfers 0 118 4,216 408 -4,742 0
Balance as of 12/31/2021 32,738 266,620 301,822 145,623 9,009 755,812
Accumulated depreciation and
amortization:
Balance as of 01/01/2021 338 63,532 204,426 88,640 0 356,936
Additions 210 15,321 27,693 20,538 0 63,762
Disposals 0 -1,741 -10,639 -15,364 0 -27,744
Changes in the scope of
consolidation
0 -87 -7 -113 0 -207
Currency translation 2 750 1 982 0 1,735
Transfers 0 0 -18 18 0 0
Balance as of 12/31/2021 550 77,775 221,456 94,701 0 394,482
Carrying amount:
Balance as of 12/31/2021 32,188 188,845 80,366 50,922 9,009 361,330
Balance as of 12/31/2020 26,382 192,177 81,665 50,279 5,698 356,219
Property, plant and equipment additions include investments
amounting to EUR 25,877k (previous year: EUR 24,626k) as additions
from leases, which had no cash flow effect as of the reporting date.
For more details, please refer to Note 47, “Leases as lessee”. In the
consolidated statement of cash flows, an adjustment of EUR -3,996k
(previous year: EUR -995k) was made to additions to other property,
plant and equipment to reflect transactions that had no cash flow
effect.
As of the reporting date, property, plant and equipment amounting to
EUR 42,000k (previous year: EUR 76,200k) was secured by registered
and deposited pledge agreements, primarily for liabilities owed to
credit institutions.
Investment grants for property, plant and equipment are recognized
over the expected useful life of the assets in accordance with IAS 20.
The net presentation in accordance with IAS 20 is applied, i.e. grants
for non-current assets are deducted from the carrying amount of the
asset in the consolidated statement of financial position.
163
24. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD
The investments in associates accounted for under the equity
method are regarded individually as immaterial. As of December 31,
2022, the investments accounted for using the equity method are
Kiska GmbH, KTM Asia Motorcycle Manufacturing Inc., CFMOTO-
KTMR2R Motorcycles Co., Ltd., MV Agusta Motor S.P.A. and
Vöcklabrucker Metallgießerei Dambauer GmbH. The changes to
companies accounted for using the equity method are detailed in
Note 7. “Changes in the scope of consolidation”.
Kiska GmbH is a design business that provides development and
design services. The reporting date of Kiska GmbH is March 31,
which was determined prior to the acquisition of the investment. A
change in the end of the reporting period is not sought on account of
materiality considerations. For the purposes of accounting under the
equity method, unaudited interim financial statements as of
December 31 were used. PIERER Mobility AG holds 50 % of the
company.
KTM Asia Motorcycle Manufacturing Inc. was jointly founded in June
2016 in partnership with Ayala Corp. The company began the CKD
(completely knocked down) assembly of KTM motorcycles in the
Philippines in mid-2017. The KTM group's equity holding was
increased from 34 % to 40 % in the 2021 financial year.
The KTM joint venture in China conducted in partnership with
CFMOTO was established in the 2018 financial year under the name
“Zhejiang CFMOTO-KTMR2R Motorcycles Co., Ltd.. The company
began operation in the 2021 financial year. Mid-class motorcycles are
produced in Hangzhou, China. The KTM group has an equity holding
of 49 % of the company.
In the 2022 financial year, a cooperation agreement was concluded
with the Italian motorcycle manufacturer MV Agusta. Under this
agreement, KTM will take over the global sales, marketing and
customer support for the MV Agusta motorcycle range from the 2023
financial year. In addition, KTM AG will provide MV Agusta with
support in the supply chain through MV Agusta Services S.r.l. and
take over purchasing. As part of this cooperation agreement, KTM AG
acquired 25.1 % of the shares in MV Agusta Motor S.p.A., with
registered office in Varese, Italy, as of November 15, 2022.
With an agreement dated November 21, 2022, KTM AG acquired 23 %
of the shares in Vöcklabrucker Metallgießerei Dambauer GmbH, with
registered office in Vöcklabruck. The company operates as a
manufacturer and distributor of castings made from all metals and
their alloys as well as other related activities as a supplier to the KTM
Group.
Movements in the carrying amounts of the investments accounted for using the equity method were as follows in the financial year:
EURk 2022 2021
Book value of investments on 1/1 13,562 13,252
Acquisition of holdings 16,012 773
Consolidation changes (successive acquisition) 0 -1,758
Proportionate net income 4,994 1,666
Other comprehensive income -255 425
Dividend -972 -803
Other 0 7
Book value of investments on 12/31 33,341 13,562
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
25. DEFERRED TAX ASSETS
Deferred tax assets relating to tax loss carryforwards are recognized
insofar as they can be realized within a reasonable period. Deferred
tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are reported on a net basis if
they are subject to the same tax jurisdiction and are of a similar
duration. Deferred tax liabilities are only recognized for differences
between the tax base of fully consolidated interests or interests
measured at-equity and the corresponding consolidated equity if the
difference is expected to reverse in the foreseeable future and can be
realized by the group.
Total deferred tax assets and tax liabilities were calculated from the
following statement of financial position items:
EURk 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Deferred tax assets:
Current assets:
Inventories 9,800 6,465
Non-current assets:
Fixed assets 140 2,653
Employee benefits 2,544 4,135
Provisions 1,620 1,974
Liabilities 8,504 4,002
22,608 19,229
Offsetting -10,573 -12,689
Loss carryforwards 1,747 3,077
13,782 9,617
Deferred tax liabilities:
Currents assets -1,854 -3,269
Non-current assets -133,130 -109,288
Other -17 -109
-135,001 -112,666
Offsetting 10,573 12,689
-124,428 -99,977
Deferred tax assets in relation to non-current assets include EUR
751k (previous year: EUR 1,102k) in relation to the remaining sevenths
of write-downs of equity holdings to going concern value pursuant to
Section 12 (3) (2) of the Austrian Corporate Tax Act (KStG).
The temporary differences in deferred tax liabilities in the
“Non-current assets” item result mainly from development costs that
cannot be capitalized for tax purposes and from quasi-permanent
differences due to the recognition of the “KTM” brand as an asset.
As of December 31, 2022 (and in the previous year), it was to be
assumed either that, under current tax regulations, the differences
between the value for tax purposes of the carrying amount of
investments in consolidated subsidiaries and the proportion of equity
recognized in the consolidated IFRS financial statements (outside-
basis differences), which arise largely from retained profits/
uncovered losses, will remain untaxed in the foreseeable future, or
that their reversal can be controlled by the group. It was also to be
assumed either that the differences between the value for tax
purposes of the carrying amount of investments accounted for using
the equity method and the carrying value of those holdings (outside-
basis differences) will remain untaxed in the foreseeable future, or
that their reversal can be controlled by the group.
In accordance with IAS 12.39, no deferred tax was recognized in
connection with the taxable temporary differences of EUR 4,710k
(previous year: EUR 8,538k) arising in connection with holdings in
subsidiaries and investments accounted for using the equity method.
165
Movements in deferred taxes in the financial year were as follows:
EURk 2022 2021
Deferred tax (net) at 1/1 -90,360 -75,422
Change in scope of consolidation -3,860 -296
Deferred taxes recognized in the income statement -10,654 -13,783
Deferred taxes recognized in other comprehensive income -5,281 -942
Deferred taxes recognized in equity 7 -52
Deferred taxes from reclassification recognised directly in equity (previous year) -491 0
Foreign currency -7
135
Deferred tax (net) at 12/31 -110,646 -90,360
The tax loss carryforwards existing and capitalized in the PIERER Mobility Group can be summarized as follows:
EURk Loss
carryforward
thereof not
recognized
Remaining loss
carryforward
Deferred tax
asset
12/31/2022 12/31/2022 12/31/2022 12/31/2022
PIERER Mobility AG 74,320 -74,320 0 0
PIERER E-Commerce GmbH (formerly HDC GmbH) 11,507 -11,507 0 0
Other 7,280 0 7,280 1,747
93,107 -85,827 7,280 1,747
EURk Loss
carryforward
thereof not
recognized
Remaining loss
carryforward
Deferred tax
asset
12/31/2021 12/31/2021 12/31/2021 12/31/2021
PIERER Mobility AG 62,754 -62,754 0 0
PIERER E-Commerce GmbH (formerly HDC GmbH) 11,497 -11,497 0 0
Other 12,308 0 12,308 3,077
86,559 -74,251 12,308 3,077
The deferred tax assets of other companies relate to a future tax
benefit from the liquidation loss of WP Suspension B.V. in the amount
of TEUR 546 (previous year: TEUR 1,138). This can be claimed spread
over seven years from the liquidation date. Deferred tax assets of EUR
1,201k were recorded for loss carryforwards of PIERER New Mobility
GmbH (previous year: EUR 1,251k) and KTM Forschungs & Entwick-
lungs GmbH amounting to EUR 0k (previous year: EUR 688k).
Deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses (including
outstanding sevenths of write-downs to going concern value) for
which deferred tax assets were not capitalized amount to EUR
85,956k (previous year: EUR 74,509k). The value adjustment to loss
carryforwards and temporary differences was recognized in the
amount in which a medium-term realization of the deferred tax assets
cannot be assumed with sufficient certainty from today's perspective.
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
26. OTHER NON- CURRENT ASSETS
EURk 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Receivables from financing activities 647 1,197
Lease receivables from subleases 511 523
Other 2,841 2,313
3,999 4,033
Other non-current assets mainly include deposits and prepayments
to suppliers as well as the investment in AC styria Mobilitätscluster
GmbH, which is measured at fair value through other comprehensive
income.
27. INVENTORIES
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value
on the reporting date. Net realizable value is the estimated proceeds
less estimated selling costs. Raw materials and supplies are
measured using cost averaging based on an analysis of coverage,
with write-downs in the event of limited usability. The economic value
of existing inventories is also reviewed on a case-by-case basis and
additional allowances are made as required for slow-moving items or
items with limited possibilities of sale.
Costs of acquisition include all costs that were incurred in order to
bring the object to its required condition and to the relevant location.
Costs of conversion comprise direct material and production costs
based on normal capacity usage, plus appropriate portions of
materials and production overheads. Administrative overheads and
selling costs on the other hand do not form part of the costs of
conversion. Interest on borrowings is not capitalized as the
inventories do not constitute qualifying assets as defined in IAS 23.
Inventories are made up as follows:
EURk 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Raw materials, auxiliary materials and operating materials 163,275 127,698
Unfinished products 83,819 64,335
Finished products and goods 406,834 213,141
653,928 405,174
EURk 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Gross inventory level 681,654 432,956
- Allowances -27,726 -27,782
Net inventory level 653,928 405,174
The carrying amount of inventories recognized at the lower net realizable value amounts to EUR 105,200k (previous year: EUR 68,502k).
167
28. TRADE RECEIVABLES
The gross value of third-party trade receivables is stated net of individual value adjustments
of EUR 5,049k (previous year: EUR 4,060k).
Movements in allowances on receivables were as follows:
EURk Trade receivables
Balance as of 01/01/2021 4,176
Currency translation -47
Additions to specific valuation allowance 1,070
Additions to expected loss allowance 28
Utilization -224
Reversals to expected loss allowance -5
Reversals -939
Balance as of 12/31/2021 = 01/01/2022 4,060
Currency translation 35
Additions to specific valuation allowance 1,848
Additions to expected loss allowance 87
Utilization -8
Reversals to expected loss allowance 0
Reversals -973
Balance as of 12/31/2022 5,049
Expenses for the complete derecognition of trade receivables amounted to EUR 149k (previous year: EUR 225k).
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
29. CURRENT RECEIVABLES AND OTHER ASSETS
Subsidies are taken into account as soon as there is assurance that they will be received by the PIERER Mobility Group
and that the group can comply with the applicable requirements
EURk 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Receivables from derivative financial instruments 35,800 4,605
Asset backed securities (ABS) financing / Factoring financing 22,216 12,537
Receivables from related company shareholders 3,012 17,803
Other 5,338 16,862
Other current financial assets 66,366 51,807
Subsidies 19,940 14,979
Receivables due from tax offices 3,655 4,536
Receivables from value added taxes (from tax group settlement with Pierer Industrie AG) 9,784 8,928
Advance payments on inventory and other prepayments 37,832 30,508
Other 39 43
Other current non-financial assets 71,250 58,994
Other current assets 137,616 110,801
Receivables sold in connection with the current ABS and factoring
program are fully derecognized in accordance with the rules under
IFRS 9. Under the ABS program, trade receivables insured on a
revolving monthly basis are sold up to a maximum volume of EUR
250,000k (previous year: EUR 250,000k), and under the factoring
program maintained at PIERER New Mobility up to a maximum
volume of EUR 125,000k. Further information on the ABS and
factoring program can be found under Note 43 “Classification and fair
values”.
30. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and in banks,
checks, and time deposits with a fixed term of not more than three
months (calculated from the acquisition date). For further details on
changes in the cash status, please refer to the information in the
statement of cash flows in Chapter VI of the Notes to the Consoli-
dated Financial Statements.
31. CONSOLIDATED EQUITY
The development of the consolidated equity in the 2022 financial year
and in the 2021 financial year is shown in Annex I/7.
The share capital of the company amounts to EUR 33,796,535 and is
divided into 33,796,535 bearer shares of no par value, each of which
represents an equal equity holding in the share capital. The shares
grant the rights that are usually due to stockholders under the
Austrian Stock Corporation Act. These include the right to payout of
the dividends resolved upon at the Annual General Meeting as well as
the right to vote at the Annual General Meeting. All shares have been
paid up in full. The share capital shown in the consolidated financial
statements is equal to the figure reported in the separate financial
statement of PIERER Mobility AG. In the previous year, the share
capital was increased by EUR 11,257,861 through the issue of new
shares.
169
In the previous year, 193,340 treasury shares were sold at a price of
EUR 13,595k and with a profit of EUR 5,148k. On the reporting date,
the reserve for treasury shares amounted to EUR 0k (previous year:
EUR 0k).
The reserve in accordance with IFRS 9 includes the cash flow hedge
reserve. The cash flow hedge reserve comprises the effective
portion of the cumulative net changes in the fair value of hedging
in-struments used to hedge cash flows until subsequent recognition
in profit or loss or direct recognition in the costs of acquisition or
carrying amount of a non-financial asset or a non-financial liability.
The reserve for hedging costs shows profits and losses on the
portion excluded from the designated hedging transaction that
relates to the forward element of the forward currency transaction.
These are initially recognized as other comprehensive income and
accounted for in the same way as profit and losses in the hedging
transaction.
The development of the cash flow hedge reserve and the reserve for
hedging costs is explained in Note 45 “Hedges”.
The interests held by non-controlling shareholders include the
interests of third parties in the equity of the consolidated subsidiaries:
2022
EURk
KTM AG Other Total
Percentage of non-controlling interests on reporting date 0.00%
Revenue 2,433,260 3,940 2,437,200
Profit 180,493 -9,870 170,623
Other comprehensive income 17,405 0 17,405
Total comprehensive income 197,898 -9,870 188,028
Profit assigned to non-controlling interests 695 7 702
Other comprehensive income assigned to non-controlling interests 695 7 702
Non-current assets 1,157,629 38,216 1,195,845
Current assets 1,331,019 23,771 1,354,790
Non-current liabilities -593,621 -31,988 -625,609
Current liabilities -1,006,410 -4,220 -1,010,630
Net assets 888,617 25,779 914,396
Carrying amount of non-controlling interests 6,434 227 6,661
Cash flow from operating activities 290,323 -9,988 280,335
Cash flow from investing activity -283,631 506 -283,125
Cash flow from financing activity -92,102 807 -91,295
Cash change -85,410 -8,675 -94,085
Dividends from non-controlling interests 500 0 500
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
2021
EURk
KTM AG Other Total
Percentage of non-controlling interests on reporting date 0.25%
1
Revenue 1,876,418 165,312 2,041,730
Profit 146,067 -3,195 142,872
Other comprehensive income 6,364 1,378 7,742
Total comprehensive income 152,431 -1,817 150,614
Profit assigned to non-controlling interests 60,201 131 60,332
Other comprehensive income assigned to non-controlling interests 2,235 -7 2,228
Non-current assets 907,154 85,660 992,814
Current assets 951,711 89,194 1,040,905
Non-current liabilities -610,265 -39,201 -649,466
Current liabilities -544,853 -73,849 -618,702
Net assets 703,747 61,804 765,551
Carrying amount of non-controlling interests 2,633 2,776 5,409
Cash flow from operating activities 359,846 7,517 367,363
Cash flow from investing activity -183,746 -11,377 -195,123
Cash flow from financing activity -35,985 8,364 -27,621
Cash change 140,115 4,504 144,619
Dividends from non-controlling interests 13,275 0 13,275
1 Until October 2021, the percentage of non-controlling shareholders was approximately 48 %.
The non-controlling interests of KTM AG include non-controlling
interests of subsidiaries of KTM AG and relate to the companies
CERO Design Studio S.L., KTM MOTOHALL GmbH, MV Agusta
Motorcycles GmbH, and PIERER & MAXCOM MOBILITY OOD. In the
2022 financial year, there was a capital increase in PIERER &
MAXCOM MOBILITY OOD. The minority shareholder's share of the
capital increase amounting to EUR 2,556k is shown in the equity
reconciliation under capital measures. For the amounts of the equity
holdings, please refer to the schedule of equity holdings in Section
XII.
The effects of the transactions with non-controlling interests and the
change in the proportion of equity attributable to the shareholders
during the financial year were as follows:
EURk 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Carrying amount acquired (-) or disposed of (+) for non-controlling interests 1,506 340,458
Purchase price received from (+) or paid (-) to non-controlling shareholders -4,804 -30,470
Difference recorded in equity -3,298 309,988
171
The difference recognized in equity in the previous year mainly
results from the increase of the shares in KTM AG from 51.71 % to
99.75 % as of December 31, 2021, which relates to the contribution of
approximately 46.5 % of the shares in KTM AG by Pierer Bajaj AG
(parent company of PIERER Mobility AG) to PIERER Mobility AG in the
previous year. On the other hand, a further approx. 1.5 % of the shares
in KTM AG were acquired in the 2021 financial year. The equity
holding in KTM AG thus increased in the previous year from 51.71 %
to 99.75 %. In the 2022 financial year, PIERER Mobility AG acquired
the remaining shares in KTM AG and now holds 100 % of the
company..
Movements in other earnings after tax within consolidated equity
were as follows:
EURk Provision
as per
IFRS 9
Reserves
including
total
earnings
Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Total Interests
non-
controlling
shareholders
Total
consoli-
dated
equity
2022
Currency translation differences 0 0 1,429 1,429 0 1,429
Cash flow hedge 14,909 0 0 14,909 0 14,909
Revaluation of net debt from
defined benefit plans
0 1,067 0 1,067 0 1,067
14,909 1,067 1,429 17,405 0 17,405
2021
Currency translation differences 0 0 3,437 3,437 1,480 4,917
Cash flow hedge 1,871 0 0 1,871 385 2,256
Revaluation of net debt from
defined benefit plans
0 206 0 206 363 569
1,871 206 3,437 5,514 2,228 7,742
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
32. FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
EURk 12/31/2022
Nominal
12/31/2022
Carrying amount
12/31/2022
Term < 1 year
12/31/2022
Term > 1 year
Promissory note loans 219,000 218,754 24,000 194,754
Registered bond 60,000 59,591 0 59,591
Liabilities owed to credit institutions 182,789 182,789 24,611 158,178
Liabilities from factoring program
between group companies
0 0 0 0
Liabilities from supplier finance program
between group companies
3,394 3,394 3,394 0
Lease liabilities 67,890 67,890 21,793 46,097
Other interest-bearing liabilities 2,837 2,837 2,837 0
Total financial liabilities 535,910 535,255 76,635 458,620
EURk 12/31/2021
Nominal
12/31/2021
Carrying amount
12/31/2021
Term < 1 year
12/31/2021
Term > 1 year
Promissory note loans 225,000 224,661 5,998 218,663
Registered bond 60,000 59,551 0 59,551
Liabilities owed to credit institutions 206,596 206,596 23,805 182,791
Liabilities from factoring program
between group companies
2,498 2,498 2,498 0
Liabilities from supplier finance program
between group companies
1,836 1,836 1,836 0
Lease liabilities 65,442 65,442 19,908 45,534
Other interest-bearing liabilities 2,802 2,802 2,802 0
Total financial liabilities 564,174 563,386 56,847 506,539
In July 2015, PIERER Mobility AG issued a promissory note loan with a
value of EUR 56,500k with a term of five and seven years. In January
2017, a partial amount of the promissory note loan amounting to EUR
32,000k, of which EUR 25,500k had a term of 5 years and EUR 6,500k
a term of 7 years, was repaid early. A partial amount of the promissory
note loan totaling EUR 12,500k with a term of 5 years was repaid early
by way of a termination letter dated July 13, 2018, effective July 17,
2018, and a termination letter dated October 4, 2018, effective
October 8, 2018. In July 2020 and July 2022, EUR 6,000k each of the
promissory note loan with a term of 5 years was repaid as scheduled.
As of the reporting date, the promissory note loan has now been
repaid in full.
In June 2016, a promissory note loan with an issuing volume of EUR
120,000k and a term of five, seven or ten years was placed by KTM
AG in order to refinance the bond repaid in April 2017. In June 2018, a
further promissory note loan with a volume of EUR 135,000k and
terms of seven and ten years was successfully placed. In addition,
EUR 32,500k of the promissory note loan issued in 2016 was repaid
early.
173
In May 2021, KTM AG issued registered bonds with a term of 12 years
amounting to EUR 30,000k. Furthermore, PIERER Mobility AG
previously issued a registered bond amounting to EUR 30,000k with a
term of 10 years in July 2015.
33. LIABILITIES FOR EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
Liabilities for employee benefits consist of obligations relating to severance pay and anniversary bonuses:
EURk 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Severance payments 19,548 21,202
Anniversary bonuses 6,606 7,561
26,154 28,763
The PIERER Mobility Group is obligated by law to make a severance
payment to all employees in Austria whose employment relationship
commenced before January 1, 2003 upon termination by the
employer or upon retirement. The amount of this defined benefit
obligation (DBO) is dependent on the number of years of service and
on the relevant salary at the time of termination. For all employees in
Austria who joined after December 31, 2002, the company pays
1.53 % of their gross monthly salary each month into a staff severance
pay fund that invests the contributions in an account maintained for
the employee; at the end of the employment relationship, the amount
thus accumulated is paid out or the claim thereto is passed on. The
company’s obligation extends only to the payment of the contribu-
tions, which are recognized as expenses in the financial year for
which they were paid (defined-contribution obligation). For
employees of Austrian group companies whose employment
commenced on or after January 1, 2003, contributions amounting to
1.53 % of their wages or salaries, as the case may be, were paid into a
statutory staff severance pay fund. Total contributions of EUR 2,959k
were paid during the past financial year (previous year: EUR 2,488k).
Movements in the net liability under the defined benefit plans in
respect of severance pay were as follows during the financial year:
EURk 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Conditional benefit:
Balance as of 01/01 21,202 21,946
Service cost 636 752
Interest expenses 240 231
Payments made -922 -622
Actuarial gain / loss -1,606 -759
Changes in the scope of consolidation 0 0
Miscellaneous -2 -346
Balance as of 12/31 19,548 21,202
The weighted durations of the severance payment obligations as of December 31, 2022
were 11 years (previous year: 12 years).
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
The actuarial profit/loss is made up of the following factors:
EURk 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Change in expected values 2,408 -260
Change in demographic assumptions -68 -196
Change in financial assumptions -3,946 -303
Actuarial gain / loss -1,606 -759
The measurement of the obligation is based on the following assumptions:
12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Discount rate 4.17% 1.23%
Wage / salary trend 4.00% 2.75%
Retirement age (years) women / men 62 - 65 years 62 - 65 years
The discount rate was determined taking into account the average
duration and average remaining life expectancy. The discount rate is
the market yield on high quality, fixed-interest corporate bonds at the
end of the reporting period. Staff turnover is determined on a compa-
ny-specific basis and takes account of age and length of service. The
actuarial measurements are based on country-specific mortality
tables. The chosen retirement age is the statutory retirement age in
each country.
A change (+/- 0.5 percentage points) in the “discount rate” and “wage/
salary trend” parameters would have had the following effects on the
present value of future payments as of December 31, 2022:
Parameter Change
-0.50%
Change
+0.50%
Discount rate 5.3% -4.9%
Wage / salary trend -4.9% 5.3%
A change (+/- 0.5 percentage points) in the “discount rate” and “wage/salary trend” parameters would have had the following effects on the present
value of future payments as of December 31, 2021:
Parameter Change
-0.50%
Change
+0.50%
Discount rate 6.2% -5.7%
Wage / salary trend -5.6% 6.0%
The companies in the PIERER Mobility Group are obligated under
collective-bargaining agreements to pay their employees in Austria
anniversary bonuses upon attaining a certain number of years of
service (from 25 years of service upward) (defined benefit obligation).
The interest result is recognized under “Other financial result”.
Movements in obligations relating to claims to anniversary bonuses
were as follows:
175
EURk 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Balance as of 01/01 7,561 6,719
Service cost 753 667
Interest expenses 91 77
Payments made -103 -80
Actuarial gain / loss -1,696 177
Miscellaneous 0 1
Balance as of 12/31 6,606 7,561
34. OTHER CURRENT AND NON- CURRENT LIABILITIES AND TRADE PAYABLES
Other non-current liabilities essentially comprise the following:
EURk 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Deposits 11,611 11, 3 6 4
Other financial liabilities 3,396 1,470
Other non-current financial liabilities 15,007 12,834
Other non-current non-financial liabilities 1,400 1,353
Other non-current liabilities 16,407 14,187
Other financial liabilities mainly relate to options on non-controlling
interests in PIERER & MAXCOM MO-BILITY OOD. The change in
options on non-controlling interests is presented in the statement of
changes in equity under capital measures in an amount of
EUR 2,579k.
Other current liabilities essentially comprise the following:
EURk 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Sales bonuses 57,059 46,678
Price rebates 6,417 3,709
Liabilities from derivative financial instruments 333 1,988
Other financial liabilities 9,126 15,954
Other current financial liabilities 72,935 68,329
Employee benefits 52,876 49,486
Prepayments 8,215 5,998
Tax liabilities 13,120 9,460
Other non-financial liabilities 6 44
Other current non-financial liabilities 74,217 64,988
Other current liabilities 147,152 133,317
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
Current employee benefits mainly include liabilities for unconsumed
vacations, liabilities for employee bonuses, liabilities to district health
insurance funds, and wage and salary liabilities.
Supplier finance:
Companies in the PIERER Mobility Group have entered into a supplier
finance program (a revolving facility for the financing of trade
payables) with an Austrian credit institution. Suppliers can sell their
receivables from the PIERER Mobility Group to the credit institution
before the due date. The PIERER Mobility Group is not released from
its original obligation and, due to a quantitative and qualitative audit,
there is no significant change in the contractual terms and conditions.
The liabilities continue to be shown under trade payables and are
reported in cash flow from operating activities. As of December 31,
2022, trade payables amounting to EUR 350,236k (previous year:
EUR 167,344k) are covered by this supplier finance program. This is
47.5 % (previous year: 42.3 %) of total trade payables as of the
reporting date amounting to EUR 737,602k (previous year: EUR
395,581k).
In addition to suppliers outside the group, such a program was also
concluded between Austrian companies in the PIERER Mobility
Group. From the point of view of the PIERER Mobility Group, no
exchange of services took place; but only external financing, which is
reported under current financial liabilities. Cash flows are reported
under cash flow from financing activities. As of December 31, 2022
the dealings between group companies amounting to EUR 3,394k
(previous year: EUR 1,836k) are presented as current financial
liabilities in the consolidated financial statements of
PIERER Mobility AG.
35. PROVISIONS
The group makes provisions relating to guarantees and warranties in
relation to known, expected individual cases. The amounts of
expected expenses are primarily based on previous experience and
are recorded at the time the products are sold as an expense
affecting profit and loss.
The estimation of future expenses is subject to uncertainties, which
may lead to an adjustment of the provisions recognized in the future.
It cannot be ruled out that the actual expenses for these measures
may be higher or lower than the provision made for these purposes in
an unforeseeable way.
Movements in provisions in the financial year were as follows:
EURk Balance as of
1/1/2022
Additions Disolutions Utilization Balance as of
12/31/2022
Current provisions
Provisions for guarantee and warranty 20,000 20,947 0 -20,000 20,947
Provisions for legal actions 635 232 -6 -104 757
Other provisions 2,470 20,310 0 -447 22,333
23,105 41,489 -6 -20,551 44,037
Provisions relating to guarantees and warranties largely relate to risks
arising from statutory and voluntary product liability. Other provisions
mainly include provisions for outstanding investments. Provisions are
measured on the basis of past experience and forward-looking
assumptions.
177
VI. NOTES ON THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
The changes in the statement of financial position items presented in
the statement of cash flows cannot be derived directly from the
statement of financial position, as non-cash effects are neutralized.
Other non-cash expenses (income) mainly include valuations of
foreign-currency receivables and liabilities, write-downs of
receivables and inventories, and non-cash income from grants. The
effects associated with changes in the scope of consolidation have
been eliminated and are accounted for in cash flow from investing
activity.
The changes in the recognized financial liabilities and the amounts
disclosed in the statement of cash flows can be reconciled as follows:
EURk Balance
as of
1/1/2022
Changes
affecting
cash flow
Changes not affecting cash flow Carrying
amount
12/31/2022
Acquisition Reclas-
sification
Scope of
consolida-
tion
changes
Transaction
costs
Accrued
interest,
foreign
exchange
effect
Current
financial liabilities
36,939 -31,336 0 48,631 600 0 8 54,842
Non-current
financial liabilities
461,005 0 0 -48,631 0 149 0 412,523
Current
lease liabilities
19,908 -23,414 0 25,299 0 0 0 21,793
Non-current
lease liabilities
45,534 0 25,662 -25,299 0 0 200 46,097
Total 563,386 -54,750 25,662 0 600 149 208 535,255
EURk Balance
as of
1/1/2021
Changes
affecting
cash flow
Changes not affecting cash flow Carrying
amount
12/31/2021
Acquisition Reclas-
sification
Scope of
consolida-
tion
changes
Transaction
costs
Accrued
interest,
foreign
exchange
effect
Current
financial liabilities
55,103 -49,976 0 32,513 -1,144 0 443 36,939
Non-current
financial liabilities
413,853 79,528 0 -32,513 0 131 6 461,005
Current
lease liabilities
19,491 -18,431 0 18,928 -80 0 0 19,908
Non-current
lease liabilities
42,236 0 23,342 -18,928 -48 0 -1,068 45,534
Total 530,683 11,121 23,342 0 -1,272 131 -619 563,386
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
VII. RISK REPORT
36. RISK MANAGEMENT
As a group of companies conducting business on a global scale, the
PIERER Mobility Group faces a multitude of possible risks that are
monitored by means of a comprehensive risk management system.
The Executive Board and Supervisory Board are periodically informed
about risks that may have a major impact on the group’s business
operations. Management takes timely action to avoid, minimize and
hedge risks.
An internal control system adapted to the companys needs and
incorporating basic principles such as segregation of duties and dual
control has been integrated into the financial reporting process.
Internal and external audits ensure that the processes are continually
improved and optimized. Furthermore, a uniform reporting system is
in place throughout the group, for the ongoing management and
control of the risk management process. Group reporting is subject to
a continuous improvement process so that the Executive Board is
informed even sooner, and more comprehensively, about the degree
to which targets have been achieved and about changes in the
market and competition.
Continuous growth depends on a variety of factors, such as demand
behavior, product development, changes in foreign exchange rates,
the general economic setting in the individual sales markets, prices of
goods purchased from others, or talent management. Increased
market research activities and a model policy reflecting the resulting
findings are the means of responding to a market environment
characterized by rapidly changing situations.
In order to prevent risks associated with fraud, corruption, and
bribery, employees are obliged to behave in accordance with the
principles defined in the Code of Conduct. The code is binding for all
employees, managers, and board members as well as for consultants,
business partners, and customers of the PIERER Mobility Group.
Since the 2021 financial year, the Code of Conduct has been an
Annex and thus as an integral part of the existing dealer contracts.
Since the beginning of 2020, this has already been the case with new
dealer contracts and also with new contractual relationships in the
supply sector.
In order to counteract negative macroeconomic and geopolitical
effects, PIERER Mobility promotes global diversification of the sales
markets. The greatest relative growth in the coming years is expected
in Asia. In order to promote this growth, intensive cooperation with
our strategic partner Bajaj is being continuously expanded. In
addition, investments have been made in production sites with local
partners in China and the Philippines. The Russian-Ukrainian war in
particular is having a negative impact on the global economy. In
business terms, the PIERER Mobility Group is not directly affected by
the military conflict that is taking place in Ukraine. Indirectly, the
group, along with the whole industry, is confronted primarily by
further increases in energy and raw material costs and negative
effects on the capital markets.
The earnings position of PIERER Mobility AG (as an individual
company) is characterized by expenses associated with financing,
the acquisition of equity holdings and expenses for projects, and is
significantly dependent on the dividend policy of its investees. The
investment in the KTM Group is currently the largest and most
significant investment of PIERER Mobility AG.
In accordance with the requirements of Section 243(c) of the Austrian
Commercial Code, a corporate governance report has been drawn
up. In this regard, we refer to the publication in the annual report of
PIERER Mobility AG or to the website of PIERER Mobility AG.
37. MARKET RISKS
CYCLICAL RISK
The PIERER Mobility Group operates in the motorcycle and bicycle
industry. Sales opportunities are determined by the general economic
situation in the countries and regions in which the PIERER Mobility
Group is represented with its products.
As recent years have shown, the motorcycle sector in particular is
cyclical and subject to large fluctuations regarding demand. This risk
is counteracted by our experience in this area, together with market
research and forecasting, which are taken into account in the
planning. With changes in mobility behavior, high rates of inflation and
the Russian-Ukrainian war, the global motorcycle market in particular
has stabilized at a high level.
COMPETITION AND PRICING PRESSURE
Competition on the motorcycle market in industrialized countries is
particularly intense; the strongest competitors are four Japanese and
three European manufacturers and, to a lesser extent, a U.S.
manufacturer, some of which have greater financial resources, higher
sales figures and market shares. The street motorcycle market is
moreover characterized by high pricing pressure, and new
competitors are trying to enter the market by relying on a low-price
strategy. Thanks to its successful market strategy, the PIERER
Mobility Group is Europe's leading manufacturer of powered
179
two-wheelers. The full integration of GASGAS as the third brand and
the further development of the network of dealers has also
contributed to this. Thanks to the innovative strength which it has
demonstrated, the group sees itself as a technology leader in the
two-wheeler sector in Europe. The strategic partnership with Bajaj
and the increased level of cooperation with CFMOTO strengthens the
company’s competitiveness in global markets.
SALES RISK
The group’s biggest individual sales markets are the European as well
as the U.S. market for motorcycles and the DACH region for New
Mobility/(E)-Bicycle products. A slump in these markets could have a
negative impact on business activities. Entering new markets involves
a major cost risk as, in some of these markets, the trend of sales as
well as the geopolitical conditions are difficult to assess. By collabo-
rating with its strategic partner Bajaj Auto Ltd., Pune, India, the
company is working steadily toward implementing a global product
strategy in the motorcycle sector.
The global impacts of high rates of inflation could ultimately also be
reflected in changes in the consumer behavior of customers, which
has been reduced overall. The group constantly monitors such
impacts on the consumer behavior of customers. For example, it was
established that there is still a high demand for products from the
group because it provides high-quality PTWs. Further increases in
interest rates in the course of fighting inflation could potentially
increase pressure on dealers and pose a sales risk. The PIERER
Mobility Group therefore works together closely with its network of
dealers, supporting them with targeted programs.
For the PIERER Mobility Group, providing support to end customers
through the network of dealers represents a key success factor. In
order to be able to continuously guarantee a high standard in this
area, mandatory dealer training sessions are held on an ongoing
basis. In these sessions new technical standards are taught and
dealers are trained in dealing with the customer. In addition, the
group in particular provides a modern communication platform which
the dealers can use to undertake the procurement process and
document the sales process.
38. INDUSTRY-SPECIFIC RISKS
RESTRICTIONS RELATING TO MOTORCYCLING
As the group markets its products in a large number of countries, it is
exposed to the risk of changes in national regulations, terms of
licenses, taxes, trade restrictions, prices, income, and exchange
restrictions as well as to the risk of political, social, and economic
instability, inflation, and interest rate fluctuations. Among other things,
motorcycles registered for road use must comply with relevant
provisions concerning noise and exhaust gas emissions in order to be
approved for sale in each country. For all new models that are
homologated for road use, the group complies with the Euro V
European emission standard that is relevant for motorcycles. The
possible offroad uses of motorcycles are influenced significantly by
the national and legal conditions that exist in the countries where the
vehicles are sold. To counteract this risk, the respective regulations
specific to the given country are analyzed in detail prior to market
launch and continue to be monitored on an ongoing basis to be able
to react in good time to any changes.
PROCUREMENT RISK
The current economic situation creates a procurement and sales risk
for the global economy that also affects the PIERER Mobility Group.
Essentially, this risk involves the already significant increases in the
prices of procuring raw materials, supplies and components, which
have been driven by the global shortage of goods and resources as a
result of the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as the production
overheads, which have risen to a high level, particularly in respect of
energy prices, transport and personnel costs. This primarily affects
companies involved in the energy-intensive production of raw
materials such as aluminum and steel, which could have an impact on
the level of availability in the overall market.
In the current situation, the procurement risk consists largely of failing
to receive ordered components or not receiving them on the agreed
date. On the other hand, rising energy costs are increasingly
becoming established as a significant financial risk for smaller
suppliers to the group and could therefore cause further disruption in
the supply chain. The group itself can cope with rising energy costs
because the in-house production and assembly processes are not
very energy-intensive.
The 2022 financial year panned out as the basic forecasts at the end
of 2021 suggested it would because the expected disruption to the
procurement of essential electronic components did actually occur.
Suppliers of electronic components in particular continue to face
fundamental challenges in procuring, producing and delivering them
on time. The situation, which already gradually began to improve
during the second half of 2022, is expected to continue to improve in
the second half of 2023.
In the area of new mobility, too, a significant sustained recovery in
delivery times, some of which have been sluggish, is expected in the
2023 financial year. For example, 2023 is anticipated to see a
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
reduction in current delivery times from the present level of almost 24
months to a normal level of around 8-12 months. However, the consid-
erable backlog in the processing of orders for certain components by
third parties, for example for frames and braking systems, will
continue to cause procurement delays in the 2023 financial year.
The group has largely stabilized and compensated for the supply
chain bottlenecks that have arisen with these and other specific
components, causing procurement delays, by regularly coordinating
with suppliers and approving all procurement and production at an
early stage. This means the group will be able to meet the resource
requirements of each of its production sites over the longer term. The
intense cooperation right along the supply chain means there was
only a small impact on the group.
On the procurement side, the PIERER Mobility Group is countering
the risks described above by taking several measures, such as using
alternative supply chains and engaging in appropriate activities to
reduce the costs that are incurred, implementing efficiency measures
at suppliers by providing cost engineering support and agreeing on
temporary price increases based on indices. In addition, the group
has already implemented further significant measures to secure its
supply chain and thus its production at an early stage, as mentioned
above, and introduced a market intelligence system for electronic
components. The flexibility in the production layout that is
implemented means that in exceptional cases the group is also able
to adjust its production schedules as needed to cope with global
developments that result in increasingly tight supply chains.
Ultimately, the intention is to adjust the logistical procurement
structure in order to minimize transportation distances and
associated costs.
TECHNICAL INNOVATION, RACING
Technical innovations and the introduction of new products are
largely responsible for the PIERER Mobility Group’s competitive
position. To this end, new trends must be identified promptly. To
counteract the risk, our own products’ innovative capacity must be
ensured.
The PIERER Mobility Group therefore attaches great importance to
identifying trends at an early stage, conducting research and
development in technical and functional areas, and researching what
customers want in order to develop innovative products that reflect
what the market wants. Racing achievements are not only an
important marketing instrument for the company but also form the
basis for product development and set standards for series
development. Valuable experience is gathered whenever products
can be tested in racing conditions at racing events. Before being
introduced into series production, all technical innovations are
moreover subjected to comprehensive testing by the quality
management system so as to eliminate, to the greatest extent
possible, any technical defects that could have a negative effect on
earnings development.
PRODUCT LIABILITY RISK
The PIERER Mobility Group is also exposed in its business activity to
claims for damages owing to accidents and injuries. This applies
especially to the U.S., where claims asserted in product liability cases
involve higher amounts of liability. In addition to existing safeguards,
this risk is minimized by comprehensive quality control in all
production areas.
39. IT RISKS
We apply the same high quality standards in the area of data security
and data protection as we do for our products.
The PIERER Mobility Group has implemented an IT security and risk
management system for the purpose of identifying and managing
company-relevant risks in the area of information security. In addition,
evi-dence of compliance and the exercising of due diligence when
handling and using information and equipment for the processing of
information is provided and documented in respect of customers, the
Executive Board and the general managers of each participating
company.
The constantly growing IT and cyber risks are countered by ongoing
evolution of IT security measures and using the latest IT security
technologies. Cyber attacks are averted with a multi-stage technical
concept using the latest security features such as intrusion
prevention systems and additional security systems which are
operated upstream or internally. Behavior-based security solutions
are also used with a view to identifying security-related abuse.
Incidents are identified and handled by a malware incident response
process. In parallel, regular internal and external vulnerability
analyses are performed and any vulnerabilities identified are
countered by means of an established patch and update
management process. Regular internal and external security audits
are documented in risk management, any findings are evaluated and
prioritized, and a solution is then applied.
Care is taken to ensure that all users of IT systems possess the
requisite knowledge and awareness for the use of IT within the scope
of their role via the provision of regular general IT security awareness
training. This training is provided in a preventative and traceable
manner.
181
The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic made it necessary for a large
number of employees to perform their work from home during the
2021 financial year and this continues to be the case. The measures
taken to develop the IT infrastructure on an ongoing basis over the
past few years have been retained, enabling the PIERER Mobility
Group to overcome these exceptional challenges and to still provide
its employees with remote workplaces in an uncomplicated and
secure manner.
40. FINANCIAL RISKS
The PIERER Mobility Group is subject to credit, market, currency and
liquidity risks regarding its assets, liabilities and planned transactions.
Financial risk management is aimed at controlling and limiting those
risks. The Executive Board and the Supervisory Board are informed
on a regular basis about risks that can have a major impact on the
group’s business operations.
The principles of financial risk management are laid down and
monitored by the Supervisory Board and the Executive Board. Group
Treasury is responsible for their implementation. To protect itself
against the financial risks described below, the PIERER Mobility
Group uses derivative financial instruments in order to safely hedge
cash flows from operating activities against fluctuations in exchange
rates and/or interest rates. The hedging horizon generally covers
currently open items and any transactions planned for the next twelve
to eighteen months. In exceptional cases, strategic hedge positions
involving longer time periods may be entered into in consultation with
the Supervisory Board.
CURRENCY RISKS
As an enterprise doing business on a global scale, the PIERER
Mobility Group is influenced by general global economic data such as
changes in currency parities or developments in the financial
markets. As the US dollar represents the highest individual foreign
currency risk faced by KTM, movements in the US dollar exchange
rate are of particular importance to the development of revenue and
income. Due to the in-creasing importance of USD in purchasing, the
foreign currency risk associated with the USD is significantly reduced
(“natural hedge”). Approximately 34 % of revenues were earned in US
dollars in the 2022 financial year (previous year: 25 %). Currency
hedging measures, in particular hedging strategies, can largely offset
these currency shifts over at least one model year.
The group is exposed to further currency risks where financial assets
and liabilities are settled in a currency other than the local currency of
the relevant company. The companies of the group predominantly do
their invoicing in local currency and largely take out financing in local
currency. Financial investments are primarily made in the local
currency of the investing group company. For these reasons, most
resulting currency positions will be closed out naturally.
The main causes of ineffectiveness in currency hedges are:
the impact of the credit risk of the counterparties and the group
on the fair value of the forward currency transactions that is not
reflected in the change in the fair value of the hedged cash flows
attributable to changes in foreign exchange rates;
changes in the transaction date of the hedged items.
Sensitivity analyses have been performed on currency risks in
relation to financial instruments in order to show the effects that
hypothetical changes in the exchange rates have on profit or loss
(after taxes) and equity. In the scope of the sensitivity analysis, effects
of changes in the exchange rate of ± 10 % are shown as profit or loss,
other comprehensive income, and equity. The relevant balances as of
the reporting date and foreign currency purchases and sales
budgeted for the 2023 financial year were used as a basis. It was
assumed that the risk faced on the reporting date essentially
represents the risk present during the financial year. The group tax
rate of 25 % was used as the tax rate. Furthermore, it was assumed in
the analysis that all other variables, in particular the interest rates,
remained constant. Currency risks relating to financial instruments of
a monetary nature that are denominated in a currency other than the
functional currency were included in the analysis.
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
Currency risks from euro positions in subsidiaries with a functional
currency other than the euro were attributed to the currency risk of
the subsidiarys functional currency. Risks from foreign currency
positions apart from the euro were aggregated on group level.
Exchange rate differences arising from the translation of financial
statements into the group currency were not taken into account.
The PIERER Mobility Group bases the analysis on the following
assumptions:
For the sensitivity of profit and loss, the group's cash in banks,
receivables and payables are considered, as are future receipts
and payments in foreign currency that are not accounted for in the
functional currency of the group company. Account is also taken of
open derivatives on cash flow hedges where the hedged item has
already been realized on the reporting date (recognized as income).
For the sensitivity of other comprehensive income, account is
taken of open derivatives from cash flow hedges where the hedged
item has not yet been realized on the reporting date (movements
are not recognized in profit and loss). The exposure corresponds to
the notional amount of the open derivatives.
Increase (+) / Decrease (-) 10% increase 10% devaluation
EURk 12/31/2022 12/31/2021 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Change in net result -28,868 -23,490 35,284 28,709
Change in currency-related cash flow hedge provisions 3,636 10,995 -4,444 -13,439
Change in equity -25,232 -12,495 30,840 15,270
INTEREST RATE RISKS
Certain financial instruments on both the assets side and the
liabilities side carry interest at variable rates. The risk therefore
comprises rising interest expenses or falling interest income resulting
from an adverse change in market interest rates.
The PIERER Mobility Group is thus exposed to the risk of interest rate
fluctuations on the market. Regular monitoring of the money and
capital markets and, in some cases, the use of interest rate swaps
(fixed interest rate payer swaps) serve to respond to this risk. Under
the interest rate swaps entered into, the concern receives variable
interest payments and, in return, pays fixed interest on the notional
amounts of the contracts entered into.
Interest rate risks thus result mainly from primary financial
instruments carrying interest at variable rates (cash flow risk).
Sensitivity analyses were performed on the interest rate risks of these
financial instruments in order to show the effects that hypothetical
changes in the market interest rate level have on profit or loss (after
tax) and equity. The relevant balances as of the reporting date were
used as a basis. It was assumed that the risk faced on the reporting
date essentially represents the risk present during the financial year.
The group tax rate of 25 % was used as the tax rate. Furthermore, it
was assumed in the analysis that all other variables, in particular the
exchange rates, remained constant.
The main causes of ineffectiveness in interest rate hedges are:
the impact of the credit risk of the counterparties and the group on
the fair value of the interest rate derivatives that is not reflected in
the change in the fair value of the hedged cash flows attributable to
changes in interest rates; and
differences in the parameters (e.g., interest rate adjustment dates)
between the derivatives and the hedged items
183
A sensitivity analysis was performed on interest rate risk. This showed the effects of changes in the interest rate of ±50 basis points on profit or loss,
other comprehensive income and equity.
Increase (+) / Decrease (-) Increase by 50 BP Decrease by 50 BP
EURk 12/31/2022 12/31/2021 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Change in net result -316 324 318 -1, 311
Change in currency-related cash flow hedge provisions 1,752 -2,316 -1,757 2,316
Change in equity 1,436 -1,992 -1,439 1,005
The Group Treasury completed the changes to the reference interest
rates in the financial instruments used by the group which were
required as a result of the IBOR Reform in the 2022 financial year.
Working together closely with business partners, contracts were
appropriately amended and contractual transitional arrangements
governing the handling of temporarily or permanently unavailable
reference interest rates were utilized. The use of the new reference
interest rates has been agreed on, without exception, for contracts
and financial instruments that were newly concluded in the financial
year. The amendments had no material impact on the consolidated
financial statements.
DEFAULT RISKS (CREDIT OR CREDITWORTHINESS RISKS)
The default risk is the risk of financial losses if a customer or counter-
party to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations.
The default risk generally arises from trade receivables.
On the assets side, the carrying amounts reported also represent the
maximum default risk. In addition, there are no general set-off
agreements, with the exception of the set-off agreement described
under note 44 in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Trade receivables
The default risk on receivables from customers may be rated as low,
as ongoing checks of the creditworthiness of new and existing
customers are performed and collateral is requested.
Risk management carries out an analysis and assessment of new
customers. Initially, these are analyzed individually with regard to their
creditworthiness, and standardized group-wide contracts are
concluded with customers. The analysis includes external credit
ratings, where available, as well as annual financial statements and
information from credit agencies and banks. Sales limits are set for
each customer and reviewed on an ongoing basis. All sales
exceeding these limits require the approval of risk management.
Default risks are largely hedged by means of credit insurance and
bankable security (guarantees, letters of credit). The default risks and
related controls are defined in internal guidelines. Most of the
business relationships with dealers and importers have been in place
for many years. By continuously monitoring the default risk and the
creditworthiness of customers, each receivable is individually
reviewed to ascertain the need for a value adjustment.
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
A summary of the default risk on trade receivables as of December 31, 2022 is presented in the following table.
Trade receivables
EURk
Not impaired in
creditworthiness
Creditworthiness
impaired
Total
Not overdue 242,774 0 242,774
Overdue 1-30 days 16,460 0 16,460
Overdue 31-60 days 4,123 0 4,123
Overdue 61-90 days 2,592 0 2,592
Overdue > 90 days 2,627 6,895 9,522
Total gross carrying amount 268,576 6,895 275,471
Impairment loss -190 -4,859 -5,049
Total 268,386 2,036 270,422
A summary of the default risk on trade receivables as of December 31, 2021 is presented in the following table.
Trade receivables
EURk
Not impaired in
creditworthiness
Creditworthiness
impaired
Total
Not overdue 129,036 0 129,036
Overdue 1-30 days 15,182 0 15,182
Overdue 31-60 days 1,884 0 1,884
Overdue 61-90 days 1,212 0 1,212
Overdue > 90 days 2,775 4,833 7,608
Total gross carrying amount 150,089 4,833 154,921
Impairment loss -103 -3,957 -4,060
Total 149,985 876 150,861
In order to determine the need for impairment of trade receivables for
which no individual value adjustments have been made, the PIERER
Mobility Group evaluated the defaults of recent years. The analysis
showed that there is only an insignificant risk for receivables with a
certain overdue status. The estimate of loss rates is based on
historical default rates in relation to overdue receivables and
considering forward-looking information.
As regards the current portfolio of trade and other receivables that
are neither impaired nor past due, there are no indications as of the
end of the reporting period that the debtors will not meet their
payment obligations. There are no concentration risks.
Estimation of expected credit losses
Based on the actual defaults observed in the past, an average default
rate of 0.07 % (previous year: 0.06 %) of trade receivables was
determined. The risk premium for developments in the future has
been adjusted to take account of the effects of increased inflation
rates as well as the Russian-Ukrainian war. An addition of EUR 87k
(previous year: EUR 23k) to the allowance for expected losses on
trade receivables was recognized.
The impairment for expected losses as of December 31, 2022 in the
PIERER Mobility Group totals EUR 190k (previous year: EUR 103k).
Changes in value adjustments
Changes in value adjustments related to trade receivables are
described in the notes under Note 28 “Trade receivables”.
Cash and cash equivalents, other assets and derivatives
Credit losses on cash and cash equivalents and other financial assets
are determined on the basis of average default rates and the rating of
the instrument. A significant change in the credit risk is determined
185
on the basis of ratings and delay in payment. Given the short-term
nature of these items and the good rating of the banks, the group
assumes that these portfolios are financial instruments with a low
default risk and that the expected losses are negligible.
The default risk on derivative financial instruments with positive
market value is limited to their replacement cost; as all the counter-
parties are banks of good creditworthiness, the default risk can be
classified as low. There are no indications of any additional
impairment loss requirements for financial assets.
LIQUIDITY RISKS
It is a material objective of financial risk management in the PIERER
Mobility Group to ensure solvency and financial flexibility at all times.
Factors contributing to liquidity risks include, in particular, proceeds
from revenues being below the planning assumptions due to weaker
demand. For this purpose, the group maintains a liquidity reserve in
the form of unused credit lines (cash credits and guarantee credits)
and, if needed, in the form of cash in banks of a high creditworthiness.
Top priority is given to ensuring liquidity over the short and medium
term. Another major control parameter is the maximization of free
cash flow by cost-cutting measures, proactive working capital
management and reduced investment expenditure. From today’s
perspective, sufficient commitments have been given by our strategic
financing partners for securing current liquidity requirements.
Non-current liquidity requirements are met by the issuance of
promissory note loans and by taking out bank loans.
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
The contractually agreed (undiscounted) cash flows (payments of interest and principal) and the remaining terms to maturity of the financial
liabilities are composed of the following:
EURk Carrying
amount
12/31/2022
Cash flow 2023 Cash flow 2024 to 2027 Cash flow from 2028
Fixed
inter-
est
Va-
riable
interest
Repay-
ment
Fixed
interest
Va-
riable
interest
Repay-
ment
Fixed
interest
Va-
riable
interest
Repay-
ment
Financial liabilities
measured at fair value
Fair value – hedging
instruments
Other financial liabilities -
derivatives with negative
market value that have
already been assigned to
receivables
394 0 0 394 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other financial liabilities -
derivatives with negative
market value
(cash flow hedge)
254 0 0 254 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 648 0 0 648 0 0 0 0 0 0
Financial liabilities not
measured at fair value
At amortized cost
Interest-bearing liabilities 467,365 5,110 3,944 52,577 12,332 10,309 258,245 4,622 1,333 155,045
Lease liabilities 67,890 0 1,010 21,803 0 1,853 35,707 0 3,150 10,380
Trade payables 737,602 0 0 737,602 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other financial liabilities
(current and non-current)
87,294 0 0 87,294 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 1,360,151 5,110 4,954 899,276 12,332 12,162 293,952 4,622 4,483 165,425
Total 1,360,799 5,110 4,954 899,924 12,332 12,162 293,952 4,622 4,483 165,425
187
EURk Carrying
amount
12/31/2021
Cash flow 2022 Cash flow 2023 to 2026 Cash flow from 2027
Fixed
inter-
est
Va-
riable
interest
Repay-
ment
Fixed
interest
Va-
riable
interest
Repay-
ment
Fixed
interest
Va-
riable
interest
Repay-
ment
Financial liabilities measured at
fair value
Fair value - hedging instruments
Other financial liabilities -
derivatives with negative market
value that have already been as-
signed to receivables
479 0 0 479 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other financial liabilities -
derivatives with negative market
value (cash flow hedge)
1,509 0 0 1,509 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 1,988 0 0 1,988 0 0 0 0 0 0
Financial liabilities not
measured at fair value
At amortized cost
Interest-bearing liabilities 497,944 5,292 1,202 34,838 16,330 3,837 282,787 6,312 942 179,134
Lease liabilities 65,442 0 797 19,909 0 1,552 34,784 0 3,319 10,749
Trade payables 395,581 0 0 395,581 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other financial liabilities
(current and non-current)
79,175 0 7 78,029 0 11 329 0 0 817
Total 1,038,142 5,292 2,006 528,357 16,330 5,400 317,900 6,312 4,261 190,700
Total 1,040,130 5,292 2,006 530,345 16,330 5,400 317,900 6,312 4,261 190,700
Liabilities that are affected by the supplier finance program are paid
on their due date. The associated cash outflows are taken into
account in liquidity planning. The supplier finance program results in
a concentration of risk. The number of suppliers is replaced by a
concentration on a creditor bank. If this creditor bank were to
terminate the supplier finance agreement, an additional liquidity risk
would generally be incurred, which is not of great significance due to
supplier payment goals that are almost identical. As cited in Note 34,
this relates to 47.5 % of trade payables as of the reporting date. The
concentration risk is regarded as low.
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
41. OTHER RISKS
PROCESS RISKS
There is a risk that standardized processes will not be adhered to,
particularly in production. To minimize this risk, these processes are
documented in work instructions and handbooks. Employees are
trained in the use of this documentation and the documents are freely
accessible via various systems.
RISKS DUE TO THE LEGAL FRAMEWORK
As the PIERER Mobility Group markets motorcycles and bikes and
non-e-bikes in a large number of countries, it is exposed to the risk of
changes in national regulations, terms of licenses, taxes, trade
restrictions, prices, income, and exchange restrictions as well as to
the risk of political, social, and economic instability, inflation, and
interest rate fluctuations.
Motorcycles registered for road use must comply with relevant
provisions concerning noise and exhaust gas emissions in order to be
approved for sale in each country. For all new models that are
homologated for road use, the Group complies with the Euro V
European emission standard that is relevant for motorcycles. The
possible offroad uses of motorcycles are considerably influenced by
the national and legal conditions in the countries where the vehicles
are sold. To counteract this risk, the respective regulations specific to
the given country are analyzed in detail prior to market launch and
continue to be monitored on an ongoing basis to be able to react in
good time to any changes.
The strong focus on research and development ensures that all
products of the PIERER Mobility Group will continue to meet
regulatory requirements in the future. Fully electric motorcycles
already complement the product range today. At the same time,
research and development is also focusing on other alternative drive
technologies.
BUSINESS AND ENVIRONMENTAL RISK
Environmental risks may relate to products, production, procurement
and non-operating factors. More detailed examinations of environ-
mental risks can also be found in the sustainability report published
annually by PIERER Mobility AG and/or the reporting it contains in
accordance with the recommendations of the Task Force on
Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) on climate-related
opportunities and risks.
With regard to the products, risks arise in relation to emissions such
as noise and pollutants or the leakage of harmful substances such as
fuel or oil. In order to minimize these risks that may be caused by
potential malfunctions, the homologation requirements are strictly
observed in addition to other measures, each vehicle tested for its
functionality and compliance with all limit values on our own test
benches, and a laboratory is in operation to test the interaction of
materials used with people and the environment. In addition, the
development of emission-free alternative drive systems and products
is becoming an increasingly important focus.
In production, environmental risks arise due to the potential leakage
of substances, waste and material residues on the premises.
Numerous measures are undertaken to prevent these. These include
waste management concepts, an engine oil treatment plant,
emergency plans for each site and professional extraction systems
for metal chips that deposit them in the container provided for this
purpose. Emissions from operating the test benches are also caught
by extraction systems.
Environmental risks in procurement may result from the environ-
ment-related shortage and rising prices of resources, cooperation
with suppliers that do not operate with sufficient environmental
measures, and emissions from delivery routes. In order to minimize
these risks, measures are taken that include auditing suppliers,
optimizing procurement channels, prioritizing regional procurement,
and the use of resource-saving, modern production technology.
In addition, environmental risks arise from weather-related and
climate-related phenomena, such as floods and other natural
disasters. Although it is not possible to completely rule out the risk of
natural disasters, the PIERER Mobility Group makes efforts to
minimize the risk of production processes being impaired by having
suitable emergency plans and insurance policies. Due to the
geographical location of the main plants in Mattighofen and
Munderfing, the risk of natural disasters occurring is considered to
be low.
PERSONNEL-RELATED RISKS
Especially with regard to the growth course, risks may arise if key
staff leave the company. Efficient personnel management as well as
the constant pursuit of personnel development programs are
designed to counteract the risk of managerial staff leaving the
company. The risk of a shortage of skilled staff is minimized by a
comprehensive apprentice training program in our own apprentice
workshop. The aim is to recruit employees from the region and to
retain them in the long term.
Internal and external measures to increase employer attractiveness
are an essential element in conveying the predominant spirit of the
PIERER Mobility Group to potential new employees. With various
189
cross-media employee campaigns, the company was able to largely
meet its personnel requirements in the reporting year. In the area of
apprenticeships, attention was not only paid to addressing the target
group appropriately, but a dedicated section was also created for the
parents of future apprentices. The purpose of this is to provide
information about opportunities and options at an early stage, and to
prevent any uncertainties.
The company has taken numerous measures to protect its employees
since the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in Austria.
Government measures and regulations were implemented compre-
hensively and quickly and, due to the forward-looking approach and
constant engagement with the authorities, some of them were
integrated into the day-to-day business even before they were legally
required. It was therefore possible to prevent large-scale spread
within the company. Even when there was no longer any legal
obligation to do so, many of these measures, such as regular disin-
fection of workplaces, have been maintained on a voluntary basis
because they were so successful.
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
VIII. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
42. BASIC PRINCIPLES
The PIERER Mobility Group holds primary and derivative financial
instruments. Primary financial instruments mainly include trade
receivables, credit balances with credit institutions, liabilities owed to
credit institutions, trade payables, and financial liabilities. The
portfolio of primary financial instruments is shown in the consolidated
statement of financial position and described in the notes to the
consolidated financial statements. Derivative financial instruments
are generally used to hedge existing interest rate fluctuation and
foreign currency risks. The use of derivative financial instruments is
subject to appropriate authorization and control procedures in the
group. The link to a hedged item is mandatory; trading transactions
are not permitted. Purchases and sales of all financial instruments are
recognised on the settlement date.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Categorization will take place in accordance with the contractual
cash flows and the business models on which they are based. In this
regard, the following measurement categories are provided by IFRS 9:
AC category: At amortized cost using the effective interest method
FVOCI category: At fair value, changes to the fair value are
recorded under other comprehensive income
FVPL category: At fair value, changes to the fair value are recorded
in the income statement
In the case of equity instruments (such as shares in companies not
listed on the stock exchange), the FVOCI option can be exercised.
This will lead to changes in the fair value being recorded under other
comprehensive income, meaning that it will no longer be possible to
regroup the changes to fair value accumulated under other compre-
hensive income in the income statement. Insofar as this option is not
exercised, these will be assigned to the FVPL category, under which
all changes to the fair value will be recorded in the income statement.
Receivables and other assets upon initial recognition are measured at
fair value and in subsequent periods are measured at amortized cost
of acquisition. Foreign currency receivables are translated at the
closing exchange rate on the reporting date. Financial receivables are
classified as “at amortized cost” and are measured at amortized cost.
That portion of trade receivables that is part of the ABS or factoring
program is allocated to the category “Fair Value through Profit and
Loss” (FVPL).
Financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost of acquisition.
Financial liabilities are assigned to the “at amortized cost” category.
Any difference between the amount received and the amount
repayable is apportioned over the term to maturity using the effective
interest method and recognized in financial result. The fundraising
costs incurred in connection with borrowings were amortized to
profit or loss using the effective interest method. Liabilities are
measured at amortized cost. Liabilities denominated in foreign
currencies are translated at the closing rate.
All financial instruments in the FVPL category are measured at fair
value through profit or loss on the basis of the criteria in IFRS 9
(business model or SPPI test). The fair value option was not exercised.
Impairment losses
Trade receivables do not exhibit any material financing components.
For that reason, the simplified method for determining the expected
credit loss is used; this involves accounting for all instruments
with a risk provision, which is ind
ependent of their credit quality,
in the amount of the expected losses over the term to maturity.
This amounts to less than twelve months for trade receivables
and therefore corresponds to the 12-month loss. For details of the
amounts involved, please refer to Note 40 “Financial risks”.
In order to determine the expected credit loss, historic default data
for receivables were collected over the last eight to ten years and
split according to geographic regions. Current economic factors and
forecasts are also taken into account.
Individual valuation adjustments are made to financial assets if
they are deemed to be uncollectible or partially uncollectible. Signs
that an individual allowance is required are financial difficulties,
insolvency, breach of contract or considerable delay in payment
on the part of the customer. Individual value adjustments consist
of numerous individual items, none of which is material when
considered in isolation. Financial assets are only derecognized
directly if the contractual rights to receive payment cease to exist (in
particular in the case of insolvency). If, in a subsequent period, the
amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be
related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was
recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed by
adjusting the allowance account.
Hedge accounting
The regulations on hedge accounting are applied in accordance with
IFRS 9. According to IFRS 9, the fair value of an option, the forward
element of a forward contract and any foreign currency basis spreads
can be excluded from the designation of a financial instrument as a
hedging instrument and accounted for as the cost of hedging. In this
regard, fluctuations in the value of these components that have
optionally not been designated are recorded as hedging costs under
other comprehensive income and reclassified in the income state-
191
ment in the event that the hedged item is recognized in profit or loss.
43. CLASSIFICATION AND FAIR VALUE
The fair value of a financial instrument is determined by means of
quoted market prices for identical instruments in active markets
(Level 1). If no quoted market prices in active markets are available for
the instrument, the fair value is determined by means of valuation
techniques for which the material inputs are based exclusively on
observable market data (Level 2). In all other cases, the fair value is
determined on the basis of valuation techniques for which at least
one material input is not based on observable market data (Level 3).
Reclassifications from one level to another are taken into account at
the end of the reporting period. There were no transfers between
levels in the financial year.
The table below shows the valuation techniques used to determine fair value as well
as the significant unobservable input factors used.
Financial instruments measured at fair value
Type Measurement technique Significant
unobservable input factors
Connection between
significant unobservable input factors and
measurement at fair value
Forward currency
transactions and interest
rate swaps
Fair values are based on the
market values determined using
recognized valuation models
(discounted cash flows). They
are regularly checked
for plausibility.
Not applicable Not applicable
Other financial assets
(securities)
Securities are measured at the
current stock-exchange price on
the reporting date.
Not applicable Not applicable
Financial instruments not measured at fair value
Type Measurement technique Significant unobservable
input factors
Promissory note loans, financial
liabilities
Discounted cash flows Risk premium for own
credit risk
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
The table below shows the carrying amounts and fair values of
financial assets (financial instrument shown on the assets side),
broken down by class and IFRS 9 measurement category. However, it
does not provide information on the fair value or measurement level
of financial assets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value if
the carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value.
EURk Fair value Carrying amount 12/31/2022
Carrying
amount
12/31/2022
Fair value
12/31/2022
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total AC
Amortised
Cost
FVOCI
Fair Value
through OCI
FVOCI
Fair Value
through OCI
(without recycling)
FVPL
Fair Value
through P&L
Fair Value -
hedging
instruments
Financial assets measured at fair value
Other current assets - derivatives with positive market value that have already been
assigned to receivables (fair value hedge)
17,281 17, 281
- 17,281 - 17,281 - - - - 17,281
Other current assets - derivatives with positive market value
(cash flow hedge)
18,519 18,519 - 18,519 - 18,519 - - - - 18,519
Trade receivables 6,765 6,765 - - 6,765 6,765 - - - 6,765 -
Other financial assets 216 216 - - 216 216 - - 216 - -
Total 42,781
Financial assets not measured at fair value
Cash and cash equivalents 278,738 -
- - - - 278,738 - - - -
Trade receivables 263,657 - - - - - 263,657 - - - -
Other financial assets 34,349 - - - - - 34,349 - - - -
Total 576,744
Total 619,525
EURk Fair value Carrying amount 12/31/2021
Carrying
amount
12/31/2021
Fair value
12/31/2021
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total AC
Amortised
Cost
FVOCI
Fair Value
through OCI
FVOCI
Fair Value
through OCI
(without recycling)
FVPL
Fair Value
through P&L
Fair Value -
hedging
instruments
Financial assets measured at fair value
Other current assets - derivatives with positive market value
(cash flow hedge)
3,411 3,411
- 3,411 - 3,411 - - - - 3 , 411
Trade receivables 4,615 4,615 - - 4,615 4,615 - - - 4,615 -
Other financial assets 1,410 1,410 1,194 - 216 1,410 - - 216 1,194 -
Total 9,436
Financial assets not measured at fair value
Cash and cash equivalents 373,509 -
- - - - 373,509 - - - -
Trade receivables 146,247 - - - - - 146,247 - - - -
Other financial assets 51,020 - - - - - 51,020 - - - -
Total 570,776
Total 580,212
Receivables sold in connection with the current ABS and factoring
program are fully derecognized in accordance with the rules under
IFRS 9. Under the ABS program, trade receivables insured on a
revolving monthly basis are sold up to a maximum volume of
EUR 250,000k (previous year: EUR 250,000k), and under the factoring
program used up to a volume of EUR 125,000k (previous year:
EUR 65,000k). As of the reporting date, trade receivables of
EUR 264,904k (previous year: EUR 199,281k) had been sold to third
parties. Up to a contractually defined amount, the PIERER Mobility
Group continues to bear a risk from credit risk related defaults. As of
December 31, 2022, the expected risk of loss was EUR 3,294k
(previous year: EUR 3,321k). The expected loss is recorded as a
193
EURk Fair value Carrying amount 12/31/2022
Carrying
amount
12/31/2022
Fair value
12/31/2022
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total AC
Amortised
Cost
FVOCI
Fair Value
through OCI
FVOCI
Fair Value
through OCI
(without recycling)
FVPL
Fair Value
through P&L
Fair Value -
hedging
instruments
Financial assets measured at fair value
Other current assets - derivatives with positive market value that have already been
assigned to receivables (fair value hedge)
17,281 17, 281
- 17,281 - 17,281 - - - - 17,281
Other current assets - derivatives with positive market value
(cash flow hedge)
18,519 18,519 - 18,519 - 18,519 - - - - 18,519
Trade receivables 6,765 6,765 - - 6,765 6,765 - - - 6,765 -
Other financial assets 216 216 - - 216 216 - - 216 - -
Total 42,781
Financial assets not measured at fair value
Cash and cash equivalents 278,738 -
- - - - 278,738 - - - -
Trade receivables 263,657 - - - - - 263,657 - - - -
Other financial assets 34,349 - - - - - 34,349 - - - -
Total 576,744
Total 619,525
EURk Fair value Carrying amount 12/31/2021
Carrying
amount
12/31/2021
Fair value
12/31/2021
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total AC
Amortised
Cost
FVOCI
Fair Value
through OCI
FVOCI
Fair Value
through OCI
(without recycling)
FVPL
Fair Value
through P&L
Fair Value -
hedging
instruments
Financial assets measured at fair value
Other current assets - derivatives with positive market value
(cash flow hedge)
3,411 3,411
- 3,411 - 3,411 - - - - 3 , 411
Trade receivables 4,615 4,615 - - 4,615 4,615 - - - 4,615 -
Other financial assets 1,410 1,410 1,194 - 216 1,410 - - 216 1,194 -
Total 9,436
Financial assets not measured at fair value
Cash and cash equivalents 373,509 -
- - - - 373,509 - - - -
Trade receivables 146,247 - - - - - 146,247 - - - -
Other financial assets 51,020 - - - - - 51,020 - - - -
Total 570,776
Total 580,212
liability and expensed at the time of sale and is disclosed under other
current liabilities. The carrying amount represents the fair value of the
ongoing commitment. Expenses of EUR -27k (previous year:
EUR 2,327k) were recognized in the income statement during the
period under review; the cumulative total since the commencement
of the transaction is EUR 3,294k (previous year: EUR 3,321k).
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
The table below shows the carrying amounts and fair values of
financial liabilities (financial instruments shown on the liabilities side),
broken down by class and IFRS 9 measurement category. However, it
does not provide information on the fair value or measurement level
of financial liabilities not measured at fair value if the carrying amount
is a reasonable approximation of fair value.
EURk Fair value Carrying amount 12/31/2022
Carrying
amount
12/31/2022
Classification
under IFRS 9
Fair value
12/31/2022
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total AC
Amortised
Cost
FVOCI
Fair Value
through OCI
FVOCI
Fair Value
through OCI
(without recycling)
FVPL
Fair Value
through P&L
Fair Value -
hedging
instruments
Financial liabilities measured at fair value
Fair value - hedging instruments
Other financial liabilities - derivatives with negative market value that have already
been assigned to receivables
394 FVPL 394
- 394 - 394 - - - - 394
Other financial liabilities - derivatives with negative market value
(cash flow hedge)
254 FVOCI 254 - 254 - 254 - - - - 254
Total 648
Financial liabilities not measured at fair value
At amortized cost
Interest-bearing liabilities 467,365 AC 449,181
- - 449,181 449,181 467,365 - - - -
Trade payables 737,602 AC - - - - - 737,602 - - - -
Other financial liabilities (current and non-current) 87,294 AC - - - - - 87,294 - - - -
Total 1,292,261
Total 1,292,909
EURk Fair value Carrying amount 12/31/2021
Carrying
amount
12/31/2021
Classification
under IFRS 9
Fair value
12/31/2021
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total AC
Amortised
Cost
FVOCI
Fair Value
through OCI
FVOCI
Fair Value
through OCI
(without recycling)
FVPL
Fair Value t
hrough P&L
Fair Value -
hedging
instruments
479 FVPL 479
- 479 - 479 - - - - 479
Financial liabilities measured at fair value
Fair value - hedging instruments
Other financial liabilities
- derivatives with negative market value that have already
been assigned to receivables
Other financial liabilities - derivatives with negative market value
(cash flow hedge)
1,509 FVOCI 1,509 - 1,509 - 1,509 - - - - 1,509
Total 1,988
Financial liabilities not measured at fair value
At amortized cost
Interest-bearing liabilities 497,944 AC 519,425
- - 519,425 519,425 497,944 - - - -
Trade payables 395,581 AC - - - - - 395,581 - - - -
Other financial liabilities (current and non-current) 79,175 AC - - - - - 79,175 - - - -
Total 972,700
Total 974,688
195
EURk Fair value Carrying amount 12/31/2022
Carrying
amount
12/31/2022
Classification
under IFRS 9
Fair value
12/31/2022
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total AC
Amortised
Cost
FVOCI
Fair Value
through OCI
FVOCI
Fair Value
through OCI
(without recycling)
FVPL
Fair Value
through P&L
Fair Value -
hedging
instruments
Financial liabilities measured at fair value
Fair value - hedging instruments
Other financial liabilities - derivatives with negative market value that have already
been assigned to receivables
394 FVPL 394
- 394 - 394 - - - - 394
Other financial liabilities - derivatives with negative market value
(cash flow hedge)
254 FVOCI 254 - 254 - 254 - - - - 254
Total 648
Financial liabilities not measured at fair value
At amortized cost
Interest-bearing liabilities 467,365 AC 449,181
- - 449,181 449,181 467,365 - - - -
Trade payables 737,602 AC - - - - - 737,602 - - - -
Other financial liabilities (current and non-current) 87,294 AC - - - - - 87,294 - - - -
Total 1,292,261
Total 1,292,909
EURk Fair value Carrying amount 12/31/2021
Carrying
amount
12/31/2021
Classification
under IFRS 9
Fair value
12/31/2021
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total AC
Amortised
Cost
FVOCI
Fair Value
through OCI
FVOCI
Fair Value
through OCI
(without recycling)
FVPL
Fair Value t
hrough P&L
Fair Value -
hedging
instruments
Financial liabilities measured at fair value
Fair value - hedging instruments
Other financial liabilities - derivatives with negative market value that have already
been assigned to re-ceivables
479 FVPL 479
- 479 - 479 - - - - 479
Other financial liabilities - derivatives with negative market value
(cash flow hedge)
1,509 FVOCI 1,509 - 1,509 - 1,509 - - - - 1,509
Total 1,988
Financial liabilities not measured at fair value
At amortized cost
Interest-bearing liabilities 497,944 AC 519,425
- - 519,425 519,425 497,944 - - - -
Trade payables 395,581 AC - - - - - 395,581 - - - -
Other financial liabilities (current and non-current) 79,175 AC - - - - - 79,175 - - - -
Total 972,700
Total 974,688
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
The net profit or loss from the financial instruments by IFRS 9 measurement category includes net gains/losses,
total interest income/expenses and impairment losses and is made up as follows:
2022
EURk
From
Interest
From
subsequent
measurement
to fair value
From
allowance
From
disposal
income
From foreign
exchange
valuation
Net income
(total)
Financial assets -
amortized cost (AC)
4,023 0 -992 -450 -1,676 905
Fair Value through OCI (FVOCI) -
equity instruments
0 0 0 0 0 0
Fair Value through PL (FVPL) -
equity instruments
12 17 0 81 0 110
Other financial liabilities -
amortized cost (AC)
-18,102 0 0 0 441 -17,661
Total -14,067 17 -992 -369 -1,235 -16,646
2021
EURk
From
Interest
From
subsequent
measurement
to fair value
From
allowance
From
disposal
income
From foreign
exchange
valuation
Net income
(total)
Financial assets -
amortized cost (AC)
1,865 0 -122 0 8,484 10,227
Fair Value through OCI (FVOCI) -
equity instruments
0 0 0 0 0 0
Fair Value through PL (FVPL) -
equity instruments
0 365 0 0 0 365
Other financial liabilities -
amortized cost (AC)
-12,487 0 0 0 0 -12,487
Total
-10,622 365 -122 0 8,484 -1,895
Changes in allowances and the derecognition of financial assets
(amortized cost) are disclosed in other operating expenses for the
relevant overhead areas. The remaining components of the net result
are included in financial income and financial expenses, respectively.
197
44. SET- OFF OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
The group enters into set-off agreements with banks in connection
with derivatives. Generally, the amounts owed under such
agreements by each counterparty on a given day for all outstanding
transactions in the same currency are aggregated into a single net
amount payable by one party to the other. In certain cases – e.g.
when a credit event such as a default occurs – all outstanding trans-
actions under the agreement are terminated, their value as of
termination is determined, and only a single net amount is payable for
settling all transactions. These items are not set off in the statement
of financial position, as such, as the net set-off of multiple transac-
tions under the same framework agreements does not generally
occur.
The tables below show financial assets and liabilities that have
actually been offset along with amounts that are subject to a set-off
agreement but which have not been offset, as they do not fulfill the
criteria for set-off prescribed under IFRS.
EURk Financial
assets (gross)
Offset balance
items (gross)
Accounted
financial
assets (net)
Effect of
general
offsetting
agreements
Net amounts
Financial assets 2022
Other financial assets - Derivatives with positive
market value that have already been assigned to
receivables
Forward currency transactions 17,803 0 17,803 -254 17,549
Interest rate swaps 17,998 0 17,998 0 17,998
Total 35,801 0 35,801 -254 35,547
Financial assets 2021
Other financial assets - Derivatives with positive
market value that have already been assigned to
receivables
Forward currency transactions 385 0 385 -341 44
Interest rate swaps 3,026 0 3,026 0 3,026
Total 3,411 0 3,411 -341 3,070
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
EURk Financial
assets (gross)
Offset balance
items (gross)
Accounted
financial
assets (net)
Effect of
general
offsetting
agreements
Net amounts
Financial liabilities 2022
Other financial liabilities - Derivatives with
negative market value that have already been
assigned to receivables
Forward currency transactions 330 0 330 -254 76
Interest rate swaps 3 0 3 0 3
Total 333 0 333 -254 79
Financial liabilities 2021
Other financial liabilities - Derivatives with
negative market value that have already been
assigned to receivables
Forward currency transactions 1,940 0 1,940 -341 1,599
Interest rate swaps 48 0 48 0 48
Total 1,988 0 1,988 -341 1,647
45. HEDGES
The group enters into derivative financial instruments (forward
currency transactions and interest rate swaps) to hedge foreign
currency and interest rate risk. The aim of using derivative financial
instruments is to offset fluctuations in cash flows from future transac-
tions. Expected revenues in foreign currencies serve as the basis for
planning future cash flows.
The group only recognizes changes in the spot rate component of
forward currency transactions as a hedging instrument in cash flow
hedges. The change in the forward component is accounted for
separately as a cost of hedging and transferred to a reserve for
hedging costs in equity or reclassified in the income statement if the
hedged item affects profit or loss (as part of the financial result).
Derivatives are generally measured at fair value in accordance with
IFRS 9. The group applies the rules for cash flow hedge accounting
defined by IFRS 9 to these derivative financial instruments.
However, the main contractual criteria of the hedged item and the
hedging instrument are identical but oppositely structured (“critical
terms match”), ensuring an economic context for the hedging
relationship. As of December 31, 2022 (as well as during the previous
year), there were no derivative financial instruments for which no
hedging relationships were able to be established.
A cash flow hedge is present if variable cash flows from recognized
assets and/or liabilities or forecast business transactions that are
subject to a market price risk are being hedged. If the requirements
for a cash flow hedge are met, the effective portion of the change in
the market value of hedging instruments must be recognized directly
in consolidated equity. However, it is not recognized in profit or loss
until the hedged item transaction occurs.
Where foreign currency hedges are used, the change in the market
value of the derivatives is recognized in profit or loss. From that date,
the change in the market value can be compared to the end-of-period
closing rate of the foreign currency trade payables or foreign
currency trade receivables. Any changes in earnings that are caused
by the ineffectiveness of derivative financial instruments are
recognized in profit or loss in the consolidated income statement.
To measure the effectiveness of a currency hedge, the hedged items
and the hedging transactions are grouped together in so-called
maturity bands according to the hedged risk. The maturity bands
should not cover more than one quarter-year. The prospective effec-
tiveness is assessed at the inception of the hedging relationship and
reviewed at each measurement date as well as in the event of a
significant change in the circumstances that affect the criteria for
assessing effectiveness. In the case of interest rate hedges,
199
prospective effectiveness is measured using a sensitivity analysis
and retrospective effectiveness testing is performed using the dollar
offset approach.
Derivatives are measured at fair value. The fair value is the market
value and is determined using accepted methods of financial
mathematics. The basis for measuring the derivatives is the market
data (interest rate, exchange rates, etc.) prevailing on the reporting
date. The forward rate applicable on the reporting date is used for
measuring forward currency transactions. In the case of positive
market values, the creditworthiness of the counterparty is included in
the measurement by means of a credit value adjustment (CVA). In the
case of negative market values, a debit value adjustment (DVA) is
deducted in order to account for the group's own default risk. Special
models are used to estimate the measurement. They are checked for
plausibility by means of bank valuations.
The following derivative financial instruments used as hedging instruments are employed
as of December 31, 2022 or December 31, 2021:
12/31/2022 Currency Notional amount
in 1000 local
currency
Market
values
in EURk
Gross
Exposures
in EURk
Term
up to 1
year
Average
foreign
exchange
rate
Term
1 - 5
years
Average
foreign
exchange
rate
Forward
currency
transactions
USD 180,000 11,028 198,411 180,000 1 0 -
JPY 3,750,000 396 -43,076 3,750,000 141.64 0 -
CAD 45,000 1,965 111, 672 45,000 1.37 0 -
GBP 25,000 676 105,214 25,000 0.87 0 -
CHF 28,115 14 47,717 28,115 0.98 0 -
AUD 64,000 3,075 116,229 64,000 1.46 0 -
NZD 13,000 256 14,122 13,000 1.64 0 -
CNY 60,000 62 -38,841 60,000 7.42 0 -
Notional amount
in 1000 local
currency
Market
values
in EURk
Annualy
Exposures
in EURk
Term
up to 1
year
Average
interest
rate
Term
1 - 5
years
Average
interest
rate
Interest rate
swaps
172,316 17,995 0 433 2.11% 171,883 -2.69%
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
12/31/2021
Currency Notional amount
in 1000 local
currency
Market
values
in EURk
Gross
Exposures
in EURk
Term
up to 1
year
Average
foreign
exchange
rate
Term
1 - 5
years
Average
foreign
exchange
rate
Forward
currency
transactions
USD 60,000 -787 46,156 60,000 0.77 - -
JPY 600,000 30 -35,946 600,000 65.79 - -
CAD 49,000 116 68,080 49,000 - - -
GBP 38,000 -411 88,909 38,000 0.85 - -
CHF 19,744 -133 36,270 19,744 1.04 - -
AUD 51,000 -418 83,157 51,000 1.58 - -
NZD 14,000 48 15,975 14,000 1.67 - -
Notional amount
in 1000 local
currency
Market
values
in EURk
Annualy
Exposures
in EURk
Term
up to 1
year
Average
interest
rate
Term
1 - 5
years
Average
interest
rate
Interest rate
swaps
166,144 2,979 0 893 2,11 % 165,221 0,25 %
In cash flow hedge accounting, both variable future cash flows arising
from non-current liabilities with maturity dates up to 2025 or up to
2031 and future operating cash flows (receipts as well as payments)
planned for the next twelve months are hedged.
At the reporting date, the amounts relating to items designated as
hedged items were as follows.
EURk Cash flow hedge
reserve
Costs of hedging
hedge reserve
Balances remaining in the cash flow hedge
reserve from hedging relationships for which
hedge accounting is no longer applied
12/31/2022
Foreign currency risk
Sales and receivables 2,639 -541 0
Inventory purchases 309 0 0
Interest rate risk
Variable-rate instruments 13,729 0 0
Total 16,677 -541 0
12/31/2021
Foreign currency risk
Sales and receivables -1,242 486 0
Inventory purchases 144 0 0
Interest rate risk
Variable-rate instruments 1,985 0 0
Total 887 486 0
201
The hedging transactions designated as of the reporting date are composed of the following:
EURk Nominal amount Carrying amount Line item in the statement of financial
position where the hedging instrument
is included
Assets Liabilities
12/31/2022
Foreign currency risk
Foreign currency forwards -
sales and receivables
312,442 17,284 -217 Other current assets, other
current liabilities
Foreign currency forwards -
inventory purchases
35,481 519 -113 Other current assets, other
current liabilities
Interest rate risk
Interest rate swaps 172,316 17,998 -3 Other current liabilities
Total 520,239 35,801 -333
12/31/2021
Foreign currency risk
Foreign currency forwards -
sales and receivables
183,302 349 -1,934 Other current assets, other
current liabilities
Foreign currency forwards -
inventory purchases
4,615 36 -6 Other current assets, other
current liabilities
Interest rate risk
Interest rate swaps 16 6 ,114 3,026 -48 Other current liabilities
Total 354,031 3 ,411 -1,988
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
The cash flow hedge reserve and the reserve for hedging costs (after taxes) developed as follows:
EURk Reserve for
hedging costs
Cash flow
hedge reserve
Total
As of 1/1/2021 -102 -938 -1,040
Amount reclassified to the income statement
Realization of hedged item (recognized in revenues - currency risk) 0 -1,265 -1,265
Realization of hedged item (recorded in net interest income - currency risk) 102 0 102
Realization of hedged item (recorded in net interest income -
interest rate risk)
0 373 373
Inventories
Realization of hedged item (recorded in inventories / production costs -
currency risk)
0 156 156
Change in fair value
Addition - interest rate risk 0 2,417 2,417
Addition - currency risk 486 143 629
Cash flow hedge reserve from initial consolidation 0 0 0
Balance as of 12/31/2021 = balance as of 1/1/2022 486 886 1,372
Amount reclassified to the income statement
Realization of hedged item (recognized in revenues - currency risk) 0 1,242 1,242
Realization of hedged item (recorded in net interest income - currency risk) -486 0 -486
Realization of hedged item (recorded in net interest income -
interest rate risk)
0 -230 -230
Inventories
Realization of hedged item (recorded in inventories / production costs -
currency risk)
0 -144 -144
Change in fair value
Addition - interest rate risk 0 11, 975 11, 975
Addition - currency risk -541 2,948 2,407
Cash flow hedge reserve from initial consolidation 0 0 0
As of 12/31/2022 -541 16,677 16,136
As of December 31, 2022, ineffective components of the derivative financial instruments classified as cash flow hedges
yielded a net result (after tax) of EUR 0k (previous year: EUR 0k).
203
FORWARD CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS
The PIERER Mobility Group enters into forward currency transactions
to hedge intended future revenue and cost of materials denominated
in foreign currency against the risk of exchange rate fluctuations.
INTEREST RATE SWAPS
In order to control the interest rate risk in relation to variable euro
interest rates, amortizing interest rate swaps with a nominal value of
EUR 50,000k and a term of 10 years were entered into during the 2021
financial year. In 2020, USD interest rate swaps with a nominal value
of USD 130,000k and a term of 5 years were concluded to hedge
variable USD financing.
As of December 31, 2022, the outstanding notional amount was
EUR 172,316k (previous year: EUR 166,114k).
In the 2022 financial year, EUR 17k (previous year: EUR -365k) from
the measurement of interest rate swaps was recognized in the
income statement.
46. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The aim of the group is to preserve a strong capital structure in order
to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to ensure
the company’s sustainable development. The Executive Board
regularly monitors the return on capital as well as the amounts of the
dividends that will be paid to the holders of ordinary shares.
The strategy of the PIERER Mobility Group aims to ensure that
PIERER Mobility AG and the other group companies have an equity
base that meets the local requirements. The principal key figures
used for capital management control are equity ratio, net financial
debt, gearing and the dynamic debt level. Some loan agreements
include financial covenants regarding the equity ratio and dynamic
debt level, non-compliance with which would lead to a premature
repayment of the financial liabilities. All financial covenants were met
in the reporting year.
The equity ratio is as follows:
EURk 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Equity 914,396 765,551
Balance sheet total 2,550,635 2,033,719
Equity ratio 35.8% 37.6%
The net financial debt is defined on the basis of the current and
non-current financial liabilities (bonds, loans, lease liabilities and
other interest-bearing liabilities) minus cash and cash equivalents.
The objectives in this regard are to secure liquidity in the long term,
the efficient use of external financing, and minimizing the financial
risk while simultaneously optimizing returns.
EURk 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Non-current financial liabilities 458,620 506,539
Current financial liabilities 76,635 56,847
535,255 563,386
Cash and cash equivalents -278,738 -373,509
Net financial debt 256,517 189,877
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
The key figures of gearing” (ratio of net debt to equity) and dynamic debt level” (ratio of net financial debt to EBITDA)
for monitoring the capital are as follows:
EURk 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Equity 914,396 765,551
Net financial debt 256,517 189,877
Gearing 28.1% 24.8%
EURk 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Net financial debt 256,517 189,877
EBITDA 381,108 332,202
Dynamic debt level 0.7 0.6
205
IX. LEASES
47. LEASES AS LESSEE (IFRS 16)
The PIERER Mobility Group has concluded rental and lease
agreements for the use of land, operating and administrative
buildings, or office space and storage areas, machines (including
CNC machines) and in respect of the vehicle fleet.
The PIERER Mobility Group also leases IT equipment with contractual
terms of between one and five years. These rental and lease
agreements are short-term and/or for items of low value. The group
has exercised the option under IFRS 16.5-.8 and has not recognized
any rights of use or leasing liabilities for these rental and lease
agreements.
Furthermore, leases have been entered into for tools (special leasing)
and machines with terms of 3-10 years.
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities
The carrying amount of the right-of-use assets is as follows:
EURk Land and
buildings
Machinery Plant & office
furniture and
equipment
Total
2022
As of 1/1 29,269 17,527 16,090 62,886
- Depreciation and amortization -10,170 -5,673 -7,313 -23,156
+ Additions right-of-use assets 14,825 3,645 7,407 25,877
- Disposals right-of-use assets -574 0 -238 -812
+/- Currency effects, reclassifications 11 -1 184 194
Carrying amount as of 12/31/2022 33,361 15,498 16,130 64,989
2021
As of 1/1 29,991 16,180 13,891 60,063
- Depreciation and amortization -8,399 -5,429 -6,480 -20,308
+ Additions right-of-use assets 8,975 6,792 8,859 24,626
- Disposals right-of-use assets -1,419 0 -285 -1,704
+/- Currency effects, reclassifications 121 -16 105 210
Carrying amount as of 12/31/2021 29,269 17,527 16,090 62,886
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
The cash value of the minimum lease payments is as follows:
EURk Future minimum lease
payments
Interest payments Present value of future
minimum lease payments
2022
Up to 1 year 22,803 1,010 21,793
Longer than 1 year and up to 5 years 37,571 1,853 35,717
Over 5 years 13,530 3,150 10,380
Total 73,904 6,013 67,890
2021
Up to 1 year 20,706 797 19,909
Longer than 1 year and up to 5 years 36,336 1,552 34,783
Over 5 years 14,069 3,319 10,750
Total 71,111 5,668 65,442
Payment obligations under leases are disclosed in the consolidated statement of
financial position under financial liabilities, see Note 32.
Amounts recognized in the income statement and statement of cash flows
2022 - Leases according to IFRS 16 EURk
Interest expenses on lease liabilities 1,087
Income from sublease of right-of-use assets 214
Expenses relating to short-term leases 5,556
Expenses relating to leases of low-value assets, excluding short-term leases of low-value assets 14,102
2021 - Leases according to IFRS 16 EURk
Interest expenses on lease liabilities 895
Income from sublease of right-of-use assets 208
Expenses relating to short-term leases 3,787
Expenses relating to leases of low-value assets, excluding short-term leases of low-value assets 9,482
The expenses for leases for low-value assets relate to rental and
lease agreements for IT equipment.
The statement of cash flows recorded net cash outflows for leases
amounting to EUR 43,945k (previous year: EUR 32,387k). Cash flow
from financing activities included repayments of lease liabilities
amounting to EUR 23,414k (previous year: EUR 18,431k). The
remaining EUR 20,531k (previous year: EUR 13,956k) relate to
short-term and low-value leases as well as interest expenses and
income from subleases of right-of-use assets and are presented in
cash flow from operating activities.
207
Options for prolongation
Some rental and lease agreements contain options for prolongation,
which can be exercised by the group up to one year before the end of
the fixed term. Wherever possible, the group seeks to include options
for prolongation when concluding new rental contracts and leases in
order to ensure operational flexibility. On the date of provision, the
group assesses whether the right to exercise options for prolongation
is sufficiently certain. The group reassesses whether it is reasonably
certain that an option for prolongation will be exercised if a material
event or change in circumstances occurs that is within its control.
48. LEASES AS LESSOR (IFRS 16)
From the lessor's perspective, all leases are classified as operating
leases, as they are structured in such a way that the PIERER Mobility
Group essentially retains all the risks and opportunities associated
with ownership.
This does not apply to one sublease which the group classifies as a
finance lease. This relates to the sublease of a building which was
reported as a right of use under property, plant and equipment. No
new sublease was concluded and recognized in the 2022 financial
year. In addition, the group recognized interest income on leasing
receivables in 2022 amounting to EUR 10k (previous year: EUR 8k).
As of December 31, 2022, the leasing receivables from subleases
amounted to EUR 763k (previous year: EUR 850k). Of these, EUR 251k
(previous year: EUR 327k) is due in less than one year and EUR 511k
(previous year: EUR 523k) is due in 1-5 years.
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
X. EXPLANATIONS REGARDING RELATED PARTIES AND
THE CORPORATE BODIES
49. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES
According to the provisions of IAS 24, details of related party transac-
tions are to be provided.
On the reporting date of Saturday, December 31, 2022, 73.82 % of the
shares in PIERER Mobility AG were held by Pierer Bajaj AG, which is
50.10 % owned by Pierer Industrie AG. Furthermore, Pierer Konzern-
gesellschaft mbH holds 2.53 % of the shares in PIERER Mobility AG.
Pierer Industrie AG is 100.00 % owned by Pierer Konzerngesellschaft
mbH. The sole shareholder of Pierer Konzerngesellschaft mbH is
Stefan Pierer.
Stefan Pierer held the following key positions in the Pierer Konzern-
gesellschaft mbH Group as of December 31, 2022:
Chairman of the Executive Board of Pierer Industrie AG, Wels
Chairman of the Executive Board of Pierer Bajaj AG, Wels
Chairman of the Executive Board of PIERER Mobility AG, Wels
Chairman of the Executive Board of KTM AG, Mattighofen
Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Pankl AG, Kapfenberg
Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Pankl Racing Systems AG,
Kapfenberg
Member of the Supervisory Board of SHW AG, Aalen, Germany
In the PIERER Mobility Group, transactions with related parties are
grouped according to “sharehold-er-related companies”, “associates
and “other companies”.
PIERER Mobility AG is part of the same group as Pierer Konzernge-
sellschaft mbH, the ultimate parent company of the group, and its
subsidiaries and is included within the consolidated financial
statements of that group. All the companies included within the
consolidated financial statements of Pierer Kon-zerngesellschaft
mbH and controlled by Pierer Konzerngesellschaft mbH are shown as
related companies in the “shareholder-related companies” category.
Associates can be seen from the schedule of equity holdings (see
Chapter XII) and concern all investments accounted for using the
equity method.
Other companies are defined as all companies controlled by key
management. PIERER Mobility AG principally defines key
management as members of the Executive Board and Supervisory
Board and, where appropriate, further managers in key positions who
may exert a significant influence on the finance and business policy
decisions of the group. In addition, family members of key
management and their companies are also taken into account.
In the 2022 financial year and in the previous year, there were no
material transactions with related parties (apart from Executive Board
and Supervisory Board earnings, see Note 51.). The business transac-
tions with related companies are represented as follows according to
the grouping described:
EURk Shareholder related companies Associated companies Other companies
12/31/2022 12/31/2021 12/31/2022 12/31/2021 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Receivables 26,887 32,013 44,669 11,494 3,884 2,474
Liabilities -10,153 -12,890 -20,782 -2,752 -8,342 -9,849
Revenues 4,023 2,551 57,586 35,291 17,613 17,835
Expenses -127,273 -118,548 -100,108 -32,365 -247,560 -223,712
Dividend -25,371 -7,372 0 0 -72 0
209
All transactions with related companies were carried out at arm’s
length. Materia
l business relationships are disclosed below:
SHAREHOLDER-RELATED COMPANIES:
Since the investment in 2014, PIERER Mobility AG has been a group
member of Pierer Konzerngesellschaft mbH, Wels, in accordance
with Section 9 of the Austrian Corporate Tax Act (KStG). KTM AG has
been a member of this tax group within the meaning of the Austrian
Corporate Tax Act since 2017. The taxable incomes of the group
members are allocated to the group parent. The tax compensation
between the group parent and each individual group member was
regulated by a group taxation and tax transfer agreement. Tax losses
are reserved at the level of the respective subsidiaries and can be
offset at this level against future tax profits.
In the 2022 financial year, expenses totaling EUR 26,347k were
incurred with Pierer Konzerngesellschaft mbH (previous year: EUR
33,078k) and interest income amounting to EUR 42k (previous year:
EUR 2k) was accrued. Furthermore, as of the reporting date, there
were outstanding liabilities amounting to EUR 4,017k (previous year:
EUR 8,223k) and receivables of EUR 13,487k (previous year: EUR
257k).
Since October 1, 2018, Pierer Industrie AG has formed a tax group for
VAT purposes with the PIERER Mobility Group. As of the reporting
date, the PIERER Mobility Group had receivables totaling EUR 9,789k
(previous year: EUR 8,933k), in particular from the tax group
settlement with Pierer Industrie AG.
In the 2022 financial year, Pierer Bajaj AG received dividends
amounting to EUR 24,781k (previous year: EUR 6,762k), and Pierer
Konzerngesellschaft mbH received dividends amounting to EUR 590k
(previous year: EUR 483k), from PIERER Mobility AG from the previous
financial year. In the previous year, a dividend of EUR 128k was also
paid to Pierer Industrie AG.
Other transactions with shareholder-related companies on the
expenses side mainly concern the Pankl Racing Group, which acts as
a supplier of purchased parts for the PIERER Mobility Group. The
Pankl Racing Group is part of the Pierer Industrie Group and is
controlled via Pankl AG.
ASSOCIATES:
For development and design services as well as services in relation to
brand development for Kiska GmbH, expenses amounting to EUR
17,860k (previous year: EUR 14,210k) were incurred in the past
financial year. As of December 31, 2022, accounts payable to Kiska
GmbH stood at EUR 1,231k (previous year: EUR 2,752k).
Other transactions with associates relate to the companies which are
explained below with an ongoing operating business relationship
described in each case.
KTM Asia Motorcycle Manufacturing Inc. was jointly founded in June
2016 in partnership with Ayala Corp. The company began the CKD
(completely knocked down) assembly of KTM motorcycles in the
Philippines in mid-2017.
The joint venture in China conducted in partnership with CF Moto
was established in the 2018 financial year under the name “Zhejiang
CFMOTO-KTMR2R Motorcycles Co., Ltd.” Mid-range motorcycles
have been produced in the Chinese city of Hangzhou since 2021.
With effect from November 15, 2022, 25.1 % of the shares in MV
Agusta Motor S.p.A. were acquired. In addition, in the 2022 financial
year the KTM Group concluded a cooperation agreement with the
traditional Italian manufacturer MV Agusta, with its head office in
Varese. Under this agreement, the KTM Group will take over the
purchasing and global distribution of MV Agusta products.
In addition, in December 2022 the group acquired 23 % of the shares
in Vöcklabrucker Metallgießerei Dambauer GmbH, Vöcklabruck. The
company produces aluminum castings and acts as a supplier of
series material for KTM AG.
OTHER COMPANIES:
Cooperation with the Indian Bajaj group has been in place since 2007.
The Bajaj Group is India’s second largest manufacturer of
motorcycles, selling approximately 4.3 million motorcycles and three-
wheelers during the last financial year (reporting date: March 31,
2022). The cooperation focuses on the joint development of
entry-level street motorcycles, which are produced in India and
distributed under the KTM brand by both companies in their
respective core markets.
The Deputy Chairman of the Supervisory Board of PIERER Mobility
AG, Rajiv Bajaj, is Managing Director and CEO of Bajaj Auto Ltd.,
Pune, India. Srinivasan Ravikumar, a member of the Supervisory
Board of PIERER Mobility AG, is a director of Bajaj Auto International
Holdings B.V., Amsterdam, Netherlands, and President of Business
Development and Assurance, Bajaj Auto Ltd., Pune, India. Following
the simplifi-cation of the ownership structure in the 2021 financial
year, Bajaj Auto International Holdings B.V., a subsidiary of Bajaj Auto
Ltd., now owns 49.9 % of Pierer Bajaj AG, which in turn is the majority
shareholder (73.82 %) of PIERER Mobility AG. As of December 31,
2022, there was a liability to Bajaj Auto Ltd. of EUR 7,788k (previous
year: EUR 9,681k). The expenses in the category “Other companies”
also largely relate to Bajaj Auto Ltd.
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
Third-party deliveries of motorcycles and spare parts were made to
dealers (KTM Braumandl GmbH, MX - KTM Kini GmbH, SO
Regensburg GmbH, KTM Wien GmbH). Revenues and receivables
from other companies mainly relate to transactions with these
dealers. The minority interests in the dealers are held via Pierer
Industrie AG.
50. CORPORATE BODIES OF PIERER MOBILITY AG
The following individuals were appointed as members of the Executive Board with collective power of representation:
Stefan P i e r e r , CEO
Friedrich R o i t h n e r , CFO
Hubert T r u n k e n p o l z , CSO
Viktor S i g l , MBA
The following individuals were appointed as members of the Supervisory Board:
Josef B l a z i c e k , Chairman
Rajiv B a j a j , Deputy Chairman
Dr. Iris Fi l z w i e s e r
Michaela F r i e p e ß
Srinivasan R a v i k u m a r
Klaus R i n n e r b e r g e r
51. EXECUTIVE BOARD AND SUPERVISORY BOARD REMUNERATION
The remuneration for the 2022 Executive Board of PIERER Mobility
AG includes salaries, benefits in kind, bonuses, severance payments
as well as payments into the company’s staff severance pay fund and
amounted to EUR 7,451k (previous year: EUR 8,256k). Furthermore,
earnings from previous periods for members of the Executive Board
did not result in any subsequent payment. In addition, there are no
agreements regarding a company retirement scheme for the
Executive Board and no pension fund payments were made to the
Executive Board in the 2022 financial year.
It is proposed that the remuneration to be paid to the Supervisory
Board of PIERER Mobility AG for the 2022 financial year (payout in the
2023 financial year) shall amount to a total of EUR 40k (previous year:
EUR 73k).
No loans or advances have been granted to the members of the
Supervisory Board of PIERER Mobility AG as of the reporting date.
XI. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE
Events that occurred after December 31, 2022 and are material for the measurement of the assets and liabilities
have either been reflected in these financial statements or are not known.
211
XII. GROUP COMPANIES (SCHEDULE OF EQUITY HOLDINGS)
The schedule of equity holdings comprises all companies that have been included in the consolidated financial statements
in addition to the parent companies.
Company Initial con-
solidation
date
12/31/22 12/31/21
Interest
%
Consolida-
tion type
Interest
%
Consolida-
tion type
Fully consolidated companies:
KTM AG, Mattighofen 5/31/2005 100.00 FC 99.75 FC
KTM Immobilien GmbH, Mattighofen 5/31/2005 100.00 FC 99.75 FC
KTM North America, Inc., Murrieta, CA, USA 5/31/2005 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM-Motorsports Inc., Murrieta, CA, USA 5/31/2005 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Japan K.K., Tokyo, Japan 5/31/2005 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM-Racing AG, Frauenfeld, Switzerland 5/31/2005 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Sportcar GmbH, Mattighofen 5/31/2005 100.00 FC 99.75 FC
KTM Motorcycles S.A. Pty. Ltd., Midrand, South Africa 3/1/2009 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Sportmotorcycle Mexico C.V. de S.A., Lerma, Mexico 6/1/2009 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Sportmotorcycle GmbH, Mattighofen 3/31/2011 100.00 FC 99.75 FC
KTM-Sportmotorcycle India Private Limited, Pune, India 6/1/2012 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
Husqvarna Motorcycles GmbH, Mattighofen 1/1/2013 100.00 FC 99.75 FC
KTM Sportmotorcycle Deutschland GmbH, Ursensollen,
Germany
12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Switzerland Ltd., Frauenfeld, Switzerland 12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Sportmotorcycle UK Ltd., Northamptonshire, UK 12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM-Sportmotorcycle Espana S.L., Terrassa, Spain 12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Sportmotorcycle France SAS, Saint-Priest, France 12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Sportmotorcycle Italia S.r.l., Meran, Italy 12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM-Sportmotorcycle Nederland B.V., Malden, Netherlands 12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Sportmotorcycle Scandinavia AB, Örebro, Sweden 12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM-Sportmotorcycle Belgium S.A., Gembloux, Belgium 12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Canada Inc., Chambly, Canada 12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Hungária Kft., Budapest, Hungary 12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Central East Europe s.r.o., Bratislava, Slovakia 12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Österreich GmbH, Mattighofen 12/31/2013 100.00 FC 99.75 FC
KTM Nordic Oy, Vantaa, Finnland 12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Sportmotorcycle d.o.o., Marburg, Slovenia 12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Czech Republic s.r.o., Pilsen, Czech Republic 12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Sportmotorcycle SEA PTE. Ltd., Singapore, Singapore 1/1/2014 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
Husqvarna Motorcycles North America, Inc., Murrieta, CA, USA 12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
Husqvarna Motorsports, Inc., Murrieta, CA, USA 4/1/2015 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
Husqvarna Motorcycles S.A. Pty. Ltd., Northriding, South Africa 4/1/2015 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Logistikzentrum GmbH, Mattighofen 9/16/2016 100.00 FC 99.75 FC
WP Suspension GmbH, Mattighofen 11/30/2016 100.00 FC 99.75 FC
WP Suspension North America, Inc., Murrieta, CA, USA 8/31/2017 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
Company Initial con-
solidation
date
12/31/22 12/31/21
Interest
%
Consolida-
tion type
Interest
%
Consolida-
tion type
KTM do Brasil Ltda., Sao Paulo, Brazil 12/31/2017 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Components GmbH, Munderfing 11/3 0/2007 100.00 FC 99.75 FC
WP Immobilien GmbH, Munderfing 4/30/2005 100.00 FC 99.75 FC
KTM Beteiligungs GmbH, Mattighofen 4/30/2018 100.00 FC 99.75 FC
KTM Australia Holding Pty Ltd., Prestons,
Australia
7/1/2019 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Australia Pty Ltd., Prestons, Australia 7/1/2019 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
HQVA Pty Ltd., Prestons, Australia 7/1/2019 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM Motorcycles Distributers NZ Limited Wellington Central,
New Zealand
7/1/2019 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
Cero Design Studio S.L., Barcelona, Spain 10/1/2019 50.01 FCA 49.88 FCA
GASGAS Motorcycles GmbH, Mattighofen 10/31/2019 100.00 FC 99.75 FC
GASGAS Motorcycles Espana S.L.U.
(fomerly: Canepa Investments S.L.), Terrassa, Spain
1/1/2020 100.00 FCA 99.75 FCA
KTM MOTOHALL GmbH, Mattighofen 1/1/2020 90.00 FC 89.78 FC
KTM Racing GmbH, Mattighofen 2/29/2020 100.00 FC 99.75 FC
KTM Forschungs & Entwicklungs GmbH, Mattighofen, Austria 3/31/2021 100.00 FC 99.75 FC
KTM Technologies GmbH, Anif
1
10/1/2008 100.00 FC 99.75 FC
CFMOTO Motorcycles Distribution GmbH
(formerly: CFMOTO Europa GmbH), Mattighofen
6/25/2022 100.00 FC - -
PIERER IMMOREAL NORTH AMERICA LLC., Murrieta, CA, USA 7/7/2022 100.00 FCA - -
KTM (SHANGHAI) MOTO CO., LTD., Shanghai, China 7/15/2022 100.00 FCA - -
MV Agusta Motorcycles GmbH, Mattighofen, Austria 9/21/2022 74.90 FC - -
MV Agusta Motorcycles North America, Inc., Murrieta, CA, USA 9/30/2022 100.00 FCA - -
MV Agusta Services S.r.l., Meran, Italy 10/24/2022 100.00 FCA - -
PIERER Produktion GmbH, Munderfing 11/26/2022 100.00 FC - -
PIERER New Mobility GmbH
(formerly: PIERER E-Bikes GmbH), Munderfing
2/25/2020 100.00 FC 100.00 FC
PIERER New Mobility Deutschland GmbH (formerly: PIERER
E-Bikes Deutschland GmbH), Schweinfurt, Germany
12/31/2019 100.00 FCA 100.00 FCA
PIERER E-Bikes Suisse GmbH, Frauenfeld, Switzerland 12/31/2019 100.00 FCA 100.00 FCA
PIERER E-Bikes Espana S.L., Terrassa, Spain 12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 100.00 FCA
PIERER New Mobility France SAS (formerly: PIERER E-Bikes
France SAS), Saint-Priest, France
12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 100.00 FCA
PIERER New Mobility Italia S.r.l. (formerly: PIERER E-Bikes
Italia S.r.l), Meran, Italy
12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 100.00 FCA
PIERER E-Bikes Scandinavia AB, Örebro, Sweden 12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 100.00 FCA
PIERER New Mobility North America, Inc. (formerly: PIERER
E-Bikes North America Inc.), Murrieta, CA, USA
10/1/2020 100.00 FCA 100.00 FCA
PIERER New Mobility UK Ltd. (formerly: PIERER E-Bikes UK
Ltd.), Northamptonshire, UK
12/31/2013 100.00 FCA 51.71 FCA
PIERER New Mobility Benelux (formerly: PIERER E-Bikes
Benelux), Gembloux, Belgium
11/29/2021 100.00 FCA 100.00 FCA
Felt GmbH, München, Germany 11/17/2021 - - 100.00 FCA
213
Company Initial con-
solidation
date
12/31/22 12/31/21
Interest
%
Consolida-
tion type
Interest
%
Consolida-
tion type
PIERER & MAXCOM MOBILITY OOD, Plovdiv, Bulgaria 12/2/2021 50.00 FCA 50.00 FCA
PIERER E-Bikes Asia Ltd., Taichung City, Taiwan 5/25/2022 100.00 FCA - -
PIERER NEW MOBILITY AUSTRALIA PTY LTD, New South
Wales, Australia
10/13/2022 100.00 FCA - -
PIERER E-Commerce GmbH, Munderfing
(formerly: HDC GmbH, Wels)
12/31/2016 100.00 FC 100.00 FC
PIERER E-Commerce North America Inc., Murrieta, CA, USA 6/21/2022 100.00 FCA - -
PIERER Innovation GmbH, Wels 3/31/2018 100.00 FC 100.00 FC
DealerCenter Digital GmbH, Landshut, Germany
1
7/31/2021 75.46 FCA 75.46 IEA
Avocodo GmbH, Linz 4/30/2019 100.00 FC 100.00 FC
Platin 1483. GmbH, Schweinfurt, Germany 12/31/2019 100.00 FCA 100.00 FCA
Associated companies:
KTM Asia Motorcycle Manufacturing Inc., Binan, Laguna,
Philippines
- 40.00 IEA 39.90 IEA
Zhejiang CFMOTO-KTMR2R Motorcycles Co., Ltd., Hangzhou
City, Zhejiang, China
- 49.00 IEA 48.88 IEA
MV Agusta Motor S.P.A., Varese, Italy 25.10 IEA - - -
Vöcklabrucker Metallgießerei Dambauer GmbH, Vöcklabruck 23.00 IE - -
Kiska GmbH, Anif - 50.00 IE 50.00 IE
Other non-current financial assets:
AC styria Mobilitätscluster GmbH, Grambach - 12.33 - 12.33 -
Legend:
FC Full Consolidation, Austria
FCA Full Consolidation, abroad
IE Inclusion at-equity, Austria
IEA Inclusion at-equity, abroad
1 held via the PIERER Mobility AG in the previous year
Notes to the consolidated nancial statements_2022
XIII. APPROVAL OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The consolidated financial statements were approved by the
Executive Board on March 22
nd
2022 (previous year: March 23
rd
2021)
for review by the Supervisory Board, for submission to the annual
general meeting and for subsequent publication. Within the scope of
the review it is required to perform, the Supervisory Board may
require changes to be made to the consolidated financial statements.
Wels, March 15
th
2022
The Executive Board of PIERER Mobility AG
Stefan Pierer Friedrich Roithner Hubert Trunkenpolz Viktor Sigl
215
© GASGAS Enduro 3.0, GASGAS Light Trail 3.0
Annual report_2022
Auditors Report
REPORT ON THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUDIT OPINION
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of
PIERER Mobility AG, Wels, Austria,
and its subsidiaries ("the Group"), which comprise the consolidated
statement of financial position as at 31 December 2022, and the
consolidated income statement and consolidated statement of
comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity
and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended,
and the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements comply with the
legal requirements and present fairly, in all material respects, the
consolidated financial position of the Group as at 31 December
2022, and its consolidated financial performance and consolidated
cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the EU, and the
additional requirements pursuant to Section 245a UGB (Austrian
Commercial Code).
BASIS FOR OUR OPINION
We conducted our audit in accordance with the EU Regulation
537/2014 ("AP Regulation") and Austrian Standards on Auditing.
These standards require the audit to be conducted in accordance
with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities
under those standards are further described in the "Auditors Respon-
sibilities" section of our report. We are independent of the audited
Group in accordance with Austrian company law and professional
regulations, and we have fulfilled our other responsibilities under
those relevant ethical requirements. We believe that the audit
evidence we have obtained up to the date of the auditor’s report is
sufficient and appropriate to pro-vide a basis for our audit opinion on
this date.
KEY AUDIT MATTERS
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional
judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated
financial statements. These matters were addressed in the con- text
of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole,
however, we do not provide a separate opinion thereon.
Recognition of Development Costs
Refer to note 22
Risk for the Consolidated Financial Statements
In the consolidated financial statements of PIERER Mobility AG,
development costs of EUR 421 million are reported under the balance
sheet item "Intangible assets" and therefore represent a significant
portion of the group's assets. According to IAS 38, the Group
recognizes research costs are as expenses, while development costs
for future serial products are capitalized if the capitalization require-
ments according to IAS 38.57ff. are fulfilled.
The main requirments for recognizing development costs as assets
are the feasibility of the development projects (including the
possibility of technical realization, the intention to complete and the
ability to use) and the expected achievement of future economic
benefits. The complexity of research and development projects is
increasing due to the group’s technology leadership as the leading
powered two-wheeler manufacturer in Europe and the associated
new development projects (including investments in electromobility
and a range of zero-emission products). The assessment of project
feasibility plays an important role in this context and is subject to
discretionary decicions by management.
In addition to meeting the recognition requirements in accordance
with IAS 38.57ff. the recording of time and cost for development
projects also plays an important role in accuratley calculating
development costs.
Our Response
We assessed the recognition of development costs as follows:
We obtained an understanding of managements process for the
distinction between research and development costs and the
evaluation of the recognition requirements of development costs
according to IAS 38.57ff.
We evaluated the design, establishment and effectiveness of
management's process-related controls over the capitalization
of development costs, including review of management's project
feasibility documentation.
We assessed, on the basis of random samples, whether a proper
distinction has been made between research and development
costs capitalized as intangible assets.
We evaluated, on a sample basis, the adequacy of capitalized
expenses by reconciling material costs, overheads and
accumulated engineering hours to external invoices and internal
time- sheets and payslips.
OTHER INFORMATION
Management is responsible for other information. Other information
217
is all information provided in the annual re-port, other than the consol-
idated financial statements, the group management report and the
auditor’s report.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover
other information and we do not provide any kind of assurance
thereon.
In conjunction with our audit, it is our responsibility to read this other
information and to assess whether, based on knowledge gained
during our audit, it contains any material inconsistencies with the
consolidated financial statements or any apparent material
misstatement of fact.
If, on the basis of our work on the other information obtained before
the date of the auditor's report, we conclude that there is a material
misstatement of fact in other information, we must report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF MANAGEMENT AND THE AUDIT
COMMITTEE FOR THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation
of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with Interna-
tional Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the EU,
the additional requirements pursuant to Section 245a UGB (Austrian
Commercial Code) and for such internal controls as management
determines are necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated
financial statements that are free from mate-rial misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error.
Management is also responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters
related to going concern and using the going concern basis of
accounting, unless management either intents to liquidate the Group
or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The audit committee is responsible for overseeing the Group’s
financial reporting process.
AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s
report that includes our audit opinion. Reasonable assurance
represents a high level of assurance, but provides no guarantee that
an audit conducted in accordance with the AP Regulation and
Austrian Standards on Auditing (and therefore ISAs), will always
detect a material misstatement, if any. Misstatements may result from
fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the eco-
nomic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated
financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with the AP Regulation and Austrian
Standards on Auditing, we exercise professional judgment and
maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.
Moreover:
We identify and assess the risks of material misstatement in the
consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error,
we design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks
and obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence to serve as
a basis for our audit opinion. The risk of not detecting material
misstatements resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting
from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional
omissions, misrepresentations or override of internal control.
We obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit
in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on
the effectiveness of the Group's internal control.
We evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used
and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by management.
We conclude on the appropriateness of managements use of
the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related
to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that
a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in
our audit report to the respective note in the consolidated financial
statements. If such disclosures are not appropriate, we will modify
our audit opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence
obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. How- ever, future
events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as
a going concern.
We evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of
the consolidated financial statements, including the notes, and
whether the consolidated financial statements represent the
underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair
presentation.
We obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the
financial information of the entities and business activities within
the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial
statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and
performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for
our audit opinion.
Annual report_2022
We communicate with the audit committee regarding, amongst
other matters, the planned scope and timing of our audit as well as
significant findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal
control that we identify during our audit.
We communicate to the audit committee that we have complied
with the relevant professional requirements in respect of our
independence, that we will report any relationships and other
events that could reasonably affect our independence and, where
appropriate, the related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with the audit committee, we
determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit
i.e. key audit matters. We describe these key audit matters in our
auditor’s report unless laws or other legal regulations preclude
public disclosure about the matter or when in very rare cases,
we determine that a matter should not be included in our audit
report because the negative consequences of doing so would
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public benefits of such
communication.
219
REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL REQUIREMENTS
GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT
In accordance with Austrian company law, the group management
report is to be audited as to whether it is consistent with the consoli-
dated financial statements and prepared in accordance with legal
requirements.
Management is responsible for the preparation of the group
management report in accordance with Austrian company law and
other legal or regulatory requirements.
We have conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted
standards on the audit of group management reports.
Opinion
In our opinion, the group management report is consistent with the
consolidated financial statements and has been prepared in
accordance with legal requirements. The disclosures pursuant to
Section 243a UGB (Austrian Commercial Code) are appropriate.
Statement
Based on our knowledge gained in the course of the audit of the
consolidated financial statements and our under-standing of the
Group and its environment, we did not note any material misstate-
ments in the group management report.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE
10 AP REGULATION
We were elected as auditors at the Annual General Meeting on
29 April 2022 and were appointed by the supervisory board on 22
June 2022 to audit the financial statements of Company for the
financial year ending on 31 December 2022.
We have been auditors of the Company, without interruption, since
the consolidated financial statements as at 31 December, 2014.
We declare that our opinion expressed in the "Report on the Consoli-
dated Financial Statements" section of our report is consistent with
our additional report to the Audit Committee, in accordance with
Article 11 AP Regulation.
We declare that we have not provided any prohibited non-audit
services (Article 5 Paragraph 1 AP Regulation) and that we have
ensured our independence throughout the course of the audit, from
the audited Group.
ENGAGEMENT PARTNER
The engagement partner is Mr Dr. Helge Löffler.
Linz, 15 March 2023
KPMG Austria GmbH
Wirtschaftsprüfungs- und Steuerberatungsgesellschaft
Dr. Helge Löffler Wirtschaftsprüfer
(Austrian Chartered Accountant)
This report is a translation of the original report in German, which is solely valid.
The consolidated financial statements together with our auditor's opinion may only be published if the consolidated financial statements and the
group management report are identical with the audited version attached to this report. Section 281 Paragraph 2 UGB (Austrian Commercial Code)
applies.
kpmg
PIERER Mobility AG,
Wels
Jahresabschluss
und Lagebericht zum
31. Dezember 2022
.
zum 31. Dezember 2022PIERER Mobility AG
Bilanz
31.12.2022
31.12.2021
Aktiva
A. Anlagevermögen
I. Immaterielle Vermögensgegenstände
1. Software 53.383,37 0,03
II. Sachanlagen
1. Betriebs- und Geschäftsausstattung 281.958,20 346.593,64
2. Anlagen in Bau 0,00 14.960,00
281.958,20 361.553,64
III. Finanzanlagen
1. Anteile an verbundenen Unternehmen 1.241.189.038,91 1.236.131.439,39
2. Ausleihungen an verbundene Unternehmen 250.000,00 250.000,00
3. Beteiligungen 9.701.000,00 9.701.000,00
4. Wertpapiere (Wertrechte) des A nlagevermögens 206.031,20 206.031,20
1.251.346.070,11 1.246.288.470,59
1.251.681.411,68 1.246.650.024,26
B. Umlaufvermögen
I. Forderungen und sonstige Vermögensgegenstände
1. Forderungen aus Lieferungen und Leistungen 5.229,46 12.690,38
2. Forderungen gegenüber verbundenen Unternehmen 90.268.530,89 58.046.481,81
davon aus Lieferungen und Leistungen 3.746.216,30 3.730.803,41
davon sonstige 86.522.314,59 54.315.678,40
3. Forderungen gegenüber Unternehmen, mit denen ein
Beteiligungsverhältnis besteht 0,00 23.478,00
davon aus Lieferungen und Leistungen 0,00 23.478,00
4. sonstige Forderungen und Vermögensgegenstände 280.349,99 510.338,20
90.554.110,34 58.592.988,39
II. Wertpapiere und Anteile
1. sonstige Wertpapiere und Anteile 0,00 1.194.288,76
III. Guthaben bei Kreditinstituten 19.458.595,56 16.786.433,45
110.012.705,90 76.573.710,60
C. Rechnungsabgrenzungsposten
1.436.825,01 3.357.333,28
Summe Aktiva 1.363.130.942,59 1.326.581.068,14
31.12.2022
31.12.2021
Passiva
A. Eigenkapital
I. eingefordertes Grundkapital 33.796.535,00 33.796.535,00
übernommenes Grundkapital 33.796.535,00 33.796.535,00
einbezahltes Grundkapital 33.796.535,00 33.796.535,00
II. Kapitalrücklagen
1. gebundene 9.949.093,87 9.949.093,87
2. nicht gebundene 1.091.905.445,97 1.091.905.445,97
1.101.854.539,84 1.101.854.539,84
III. Gewinnrücklagen
1. gesetzliche Rücklagen 3.379.653,50 3.379.653,50
IV. Bilanzgewinn 187.171.633,58 142. 257.203,61
davon Gewinnvortrag 108.460.668,61 86.964.079,73
1.326.202.361,92 1.281.287.931,95
B. Rückstellungen
1. sonstige Rückstellungen 2.530.223,56 2.539.736,43
C. Verbindlichkeiten
1. Anleihen und Schuldverschreibungen 30.000.000,00 36.000.000,00
davon mit einer Restlaufzeit von bis zu einem Jahr 0,00 6.000.000,00
davon mit einer Restlaufzeit von mehr als einem Jahr 30.000.000,00 30.000.000,00
2. Verbindlichkeiten gegenüber Kreditinstituten 26,22 0,00
davon mit einer Restlaufzeit von bis zu einem Jahr 26,22 0,00
3. Verbindlichkeiten aus Lieferungen und Leistungen 1.600.354,23 1.248.570,13
davon mit einer Restlaufzeit von bis zu einem Jahr 1.600.354,23 1.248.570,13
4. Verbindlichkeiten gegenüber verbundenen Unternehmen 2.236.919,80 4.556.490,57
davon aus Lieferungen und Leistungen 2.234.560,43 4.554.193,70
davon sonstige 2.359,37 2.296,87
davon mit einer Restlaufzeit von bis zu einem Jahr 2.236.919,80 4.556.490,57
5. sonstige Verbindlichkeiten 561.056,86 948.339,06
davon im Rahmen der sozialen Sicherheit 1.726,52 1.689,98
davon mit einer Restlaufzeit von bis zu einem Jahr 561.056,86 948.339,06
34.398.357,11 42.753.399,76
davon mit einer Restlaufzeit von bis zu einem Jahr 4.398.357,11 12.753.399,76
davon mit einer Restlaufzeit von mehr als einem Jahr 30.000.000,00 30.000.000,00
Summe Passiva 1.363.130.942,59 1.326.581.068,14
.
1.1.2022 bis 31.12.2022PIERER Mobility AG
Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung
2022
2021
1. Umsatzerlöse 19.108.694,38 14.106.939,47
2. sonstige betriebliche Erträge
a) Erträge aus der Auflösung von Rückstellungen 0,00 250.000,00
b) übrige 17.343,68 24.349,82
17.343,68 274.349,82
3. Aufwendungen für Material und sonstige bezogene
Herstellungsleistungen
a) Aufwendungen für bezogene Leistungen 14.172.408,25 10.300.519,16
4. Personalaufwand
a) Gehälter 21.699,12 44.354,86
b) soziale Aufwendungen 8.362,50 -21.844,83
aa) Aufwendungen für Abfertigungen und Leistungen an
Mitarbeitervorsorgekassen 0,00 -48.254,67
bb) Aufwendungen r gesetzlich vorgeschriebene
Sozialabgaben sowie vom Entgelt abngige Abgaben und
Pflichtbeiträge 0,00 22.015,06
30.061,62 22.510,03
5. Abschreibungen
a) auf immaterielle Gegenstände des Anlagevermögens und
Sachanlagen
79.149,43 72.973,08
6. sonstige betriebliche Aufwendungen
a) Steuern, soweit sie nicht unter Steuern vom Einkommen
fallen 9.103,70 6.492,04
b) übrige 15.922.432,15 14.743.799,35
15.931.535,85 14.750.291,39
7. Zwischensumme aus Z 1 bis 6 (Betriebsergebnis) -11.087.117,09 -10.765.004,37
8. Erträge aus Beteiligungen 90.914.362,00 84.512.060,86
9. Erträge aus Ausleihungen des Finanzanlagevermögens 5.190,42 2.610,42
davon aus verbundenen Unternehmen 5.190,42 2.610,42
10. sonstige Zinsen und ähnliche Erträge 101.393,40 114.807,37
davon aus verbundenen Unternehmen 42.529,16 114.177,95
11. Erträge aus dem Abgang von und der Zuschreibung zu
Finanzanlagen und Wertpapieren des Umlaufvermögens 80.711,24 0,00
12. Aufwendungen aus Finanzanlagen 0,00 16.275.509,22
davon Abschreibungen auf Finanzanlagen 0,00 16.275.509,22
13. Zinsen und ähnliche Aufwendungen 1.300.075,00 1.359.895,08
14. Zwischensumme aus Z 8 bis 13 (Finanzergebnis) 89.801.582,06 66.994.074,35
15. Ergebnis vor Steuern (Summe aus Z 7 und Z 14) 78.714.464,97 56.229.069,98
.
1.1.2022 bis 31.12.2022PIERER Mobility AG
Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung
2022
2021
16. Steuern vom Einkommen 3.500,00 3.500,00
davon weiterverrechnet vom Gruppenträger 3.500,00 3.500,00
17. Ergebnis nach Steuern 78.710.964,97 56.225.569,98
18. Jahresüberschuss 78.710.964,97 56.225.569,98
19. Auflösung von Kapitalrücklagen 0,00 193.340,00
20. Zuweisung zu Gewinnrücklagen 0,00 1.125.786,10
21. Gewinnvortrag aus dem Vorjahr 108.460.668,61 86.964.079,73
22. Bilanzgewinn 187.171.633,58 142.257.203,61
.
Anhang
PIERER Mobility AG
Anhang
Bilanzierungs- und Bewertungsmethoden
Allgemeine Grundsätze
Der Jahresabschluss wurde nach den Vorschriften der §§ 189 ff des Unternehmensgesetzbuchs (UGB) unter
Beachtung der Grundsätze ordnungsmäßiger Buchführung, sowie unter Beachtung der Generalnorm, ein
möglichst getreues Bild der Vermögens-, Finanz- und Ertragslage des Unternehmens zu vermitteln,
aufgestellt.
Bei der Gesellschaft handelt es sich um eine große Kapitalgesellschaft im Sinne des § 221 UGB.
Bei Vermögensgegenständen und Verbindlichkeiten, die unter mehrere Posten der Bilanz fallen, wurde die
Zugehörigkeit zu anderen Posten im Anhang angegeben.
Bei der Erstellung des Jahresabschlusses wurde der Grundsatz der Vollständigkeit entsprechend den
gesetzlichen Regelungen eingehalten.
Bei der Bewertung der einzelnen Vermögensgegenstände und Schulden wurde der Grundsatz der
Einzelbewertung beachtet und eine Fortführung des Unternehmens unterstellt.
Dem Vorsichtsprinzip wurde dadurch Rechnung getragen, dass nur die am Abschlussstichtag verwirklichten
Gewinne ausgewiesen wurden. Alle erkennbaren Risiken und drohenden Verluste wurden - soweit gesetzlich
geboten - berücksichtigt.
Die Gesellschaft ist ein konsolidierungspflichtiges Mutterunternehmen im Sinne des §244 UGB und hat einen
Konzernabschluss, der beim Landesgericht Wels unter der Nummer FN 78112x hinterlegt wird, aufzustellen.
Die Gesellschaft ist ein Konzernunternehmen iSd § 15 AktG (§ 115 GmbHG) und gehört als verbundenes
Unternehmen gem. § 244 UGB zum Konsolidierungskreis der Pierer Konzerngesellschaft mbH.
Anlagevermögen
Immaterielles Anlagevermögen
Die erworbenen immateriellen Vermögensgegenstände wurden zu Anschaffungskosten bewertet, die um die
planmäßigen Abschreibungen vermindert sind.
Die planmäßigen Abschreibungen wurden linear vorgenommen.
Gemäß den steuerrechtlichen Vorschriften wird für Zugänge im ersten Halbjahr eine volle
Jahresabschreibung, für Zugänge im zweiten Halbjahr eine halbe Jahresabschreibung vorgenommen.
Folgende Nutzungsdauern wurden den planmäßigen Abschreibungen zugrunde gelegt:
Nutzungsdauer
in Jahren
Software 3
.
Anhang
PIERER Mobility AG
Sachanlagen
Das abnutzbare Sachanlagevermögen wurde zu Anschaffungs- oder Herstellungskosten bewertet, die um
die planmäßigen Abschreibungen vermindert werden. Die geringwertigen Vermögensgegenstände bis zu
einem Wert von EUR 800,00 wurden im Zugangsjahr voll abgeschrieben.
Die planmäßigen Abschreibungen wurden linear der voraussichtlichen Nutzungsdauer entsprechend
vorgenommen.
Gemäß den steuerrechtlichen Vorschriften wird für Zugänge im ersten Halbjahr eine volle
Jahresabschreibung, für Zugänge im zweiten Halbjahr eine halbe Jahresabschreibung vorgenommen.
Folgende Nutzungsdauern wurden den planmäßigen Abschreibungen zugrunde gelegt:
Nutzungsdauer
in Jahren
Betriebs- und Geschäftsausstattung 1 - 20
Finanzanlagen
Das Finanzanlagevermögen wurde zu Anschaffungskosten vermindert um außerplanmäßige
Abschreibungen soweit diese notwendig sind, um dauernden Wertminderungen Rechnung zu tragen
angesetzt. Die im Jahresabschluss ausgewiesenen Anteile an verbundenen Unternehmen, Beteiligungen und
Wertpapiere (Wertrechte) des Anlagevermögens werden im Anlassfall auf ihre Werthaltigkeit untersucht.
Zum 31. Dezember 2022 lag bei den wesentlichen Anteilen an verbundenen Unternehmen kein Anlassfall für
eine Werthaltigkeitsprüfung vor. Anlassbezogene Bewertungen werden auf Basis von diskontierten
Netto-Zahlungsmittelzuflüssen, die im Wesentlichen von zukünftigen Umsatz- und Margenerwartungen und
von abgeleiteten Diskontierungszinssätzen abhängig sind, durchgeführt. Für Anteile die kurz vor dem
Bilanzstichtag erworben wurden, bildet der Kaufpreis die Grundlage für die geführte Werthaltigkeitsprüfung.
Bei der Werthaltigkeitsprüfung ergaben sich keine Abwertungserfordernisse.
Umlaufvermögen
Forderungen und sonstige Vermögensgegenstände
Die Forderungen und sonstigen Vermögensgegenstände wurden mit dem Nennwert angesetzt.
Im Falle erkennbarer Einzelrisken wurde der niedrigere beizulegende Wert angesetzt.
.
Anhang
PIERER Mobility AG
Rückstellungen
Sonstige Rückstellungen
In den sonstigen Rückstellungen wurden unter Beachtung des Vorsichtsprinzips alle im Zeitpunkt der
Bilanzerstellung erkennbaren Risiken und der Höhe oder dem Grunde nach ungewissen Verbindlichkeiten
mit den Beträgen berücksichtigt, die nach bestmöglicher Schätzung zur Erfüllung der Verpflichtung
aufgewendet werden müssen. Sämtliche Rückstellungen haben eine Laufzeit von weniger als einem Jahr.
Verbindlichkeiten
Verbindlichkeiten wurden mit ihrem Erfüllungsbetrag angesetzt.
Änderungen von Bilanzierungs- und Bewertungsmethoden
Die bisher angewandten Bilanzierungs- und Bewertungsmethoden wurden auch bei der Erstellung des
vorliegenden Jahresabschlusses beibehalten.
.
Anhang
PIERER Mobility AG
Erläuterungen der Bilanz und der Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung
Erläuterungen zur Bilanz
Anlagevermögen
Die Entwicklung der einzelnen Posten des Anlagevermögens und die Aufgliederung der Jahresabschreibung
nach einzelnen Posten sind in folgendem Anlagenspiegel dargestellt:
Anschaffungs-/Herstellungskosten Abschreibungen kumuliert Buchwert
1.1.2022
31.12.2022
Zugänge
Abgänge
Umbuchungen
1.1.2022
31.12.2022
Abschreibungen
Zuschreibungen
Abgänge
1.1.2022
31.12.2022
EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR EUR
Anlagevermögen
Immaterielle Vermögensgegenstände
Software 109 034,82 0,00 109 034,79 10 676,66 0,00 0,03
173 094,82 0,00 119 711,45 0,00 53 383,37
64 060,00
Sachanlagen
Betriebs- und Geschäftsausstattung 1 340 245,24 3 837,33 993 651,60 68 472,77 1 967,33 346 593,64
1 342 115,24 1 967,33 1 060 157,04 0,00 281 958,20
0,00
Anlagen in Bau 14 960,00 49 100,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 14 960,00
0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00
-64 060,00
1 355 205,24 52 937,33 993 651,60 68 472,77 1 967,33 361 553,64
1 342 115,24 1 967,33 1 060 157,04 0,00 281 958,20
-64 060,00
Finanzanlagen
Anteile an verbundenen Unternehmen 1 267 656 947,61 5 057 599,52 31 525 508,22 0,00 0,00 1 236 131 439,39
1 272 714 547,13 0,00 31 525 508,22 0,00 1 241 189 038,91
0,00
Ausleihungen an verbundene Unternehmen 250 000,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 250 000,00
250 000,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 250 000,00
0,00
Beteiligungen 9 701 000,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 9 701 000,00
9 701 000,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 9 701 000,00
0,00
Wertpapiere (Wertrechte) des
Anlagevermögens 266 031,20 0,00 60 000,00 0,00 0,00 206 031,20
266 031,20 0,00 60 000,00 0,00 206 031,20
0,00
1 277 873 978,81 5 057 599,52 31 585 508,22 0,00 0,00 1 246 288 470,59
1 282 931 578,33 0,00 31 585 508,22 0,00 1 251 346 070,11
0,00
Summe Anlagenspiegel 1 279 338 218,87 5 110 536,85 32 688 194,61 79 149,43 1 967,33 1 246 650 024,26
1 284 446 788,39 1 967,33 32 765 376,71 0,00 1 251 681 411,68
0,00
Die Finanzanlagen haben sich insbesondere durch folgende Transaktionen verändert:
Mit Notariatsakt vom 11.7.2022 hat die PIERER Mobility AG 100% Anteile an der PIERER E-Bikes GmbH
(nunmehr: PIERER New Mobility GmbH) in die KTM AG eingebracht.
In der außerordentlichen Hauptversammlung der KTM AG am 16.2.2022 wurde der Beschluss über den
Ausschluss der Minderheitsaktionäre gemäß § 1 GesAusG und die Übertragung von deren Aktien der KTM
AG auf den Hauptgesellschafter PIERER Mobility AG, gegen Gewährung einer angemessenen Barabfindung
gemäß § 2 GesAusG gefasst. Die PIERER Mobility AG als Alleinaktionär der KTM AG hält zum Stichtag
10.652.191 Stk. Aktien (100% Anteile).
Mit Einbringungsvertrag vom 25.5.2022 hat die PIERER Mobility AG 100% Anteile an der KTM Technologies
GmbH, Anif in die KTM Forschungs & Entwicklungs GmbH, Mattighofen, eingebracht.
Mit Einbringungs- und Sacheinlagevertrag vom 25.5.2022 hat die Gesellschaft 75,46% Anteile an der
DealerCenter Digital GmbH, Neuried, Deutschland, in die PIERER Innovation GmbH eingebracht. Die
PIERER Mobility AG hält nun zum Stichtag keine Anteile mehr an der DealerCenter Digital GmbH.
.
Anhang
PIERER Mobility AG
Der gesamte Umgründungsmehrwert in Höhe von EUR 57 253 610,76 (Vorjahr: TEUR 57 254) wird dem
Tochterunternehmen KTM AG, Mattighofen, zugeordnet.
Im laufenden Geschäftsjahr sowie im Vorjahr wurden keine Zuschreibungen auf Anteile an verbundenen
Unternehmen sowie keine Abschreibungen an Wertpapiere (Wertrechte) des Anlagevermögens
vorgenommen.
Forderungen und sonstige Vermögensgegenstände
Die Forderungen gegenüber verbundenen Unternehmen in Höhe von EUR 90 268 530,89 (Vorjahr:
EUR 58 046 481,81) betreffen im Wesentlichen Forderungen aus Dividendenanspruch in Höhe von
EUR 85 429 648,00 (Vorjahr: EUR 53 393 530,00), Forderungen aus Finanzierungsdarlehen und sonstige
Verrechnungen in Höhe von EUR 1 092 666,59 (Vorjahr: EUR 922 148,40 ) sowie Forderungen aus
laufenden Verrechnungen EUR 3 746 216,30 (Vorjahr: EUR 3 730 803,41 ).
Die Forderungen gegenüber Unternehmen, mit denen ein Beteiligungsverhältnis besteht, resultieren in Höhe
von EUR 0,00 (Vorjahr: EUR 23 478,00) aus Finanzierungsdarlehen sowie Forderungen aus laufenden
Verrechnungen in Höhe von EUR 0,00 (Vorjahr: EUR 23 478,00).
Die sonstigen Forderungen und Vermögensgegenstände in Höhe von EUR 280 349,99 (Vorjahr:
EUR 510 338,20) betreffen im Wesentlichen Forderungen aus geleisteten Anzahlungen in Höhe von
EUR 108 592,31 (Vorjahr: EUR 148 298,41) sowie Forderungen aus Versicherungsleistungen für ehemalige
Mitarbeitern in Höhe von EUR 0,00 (Vorjahr: EUR 299 702,99).
Sämtliche Forderungen haben wie im Vorjahr eine Restlaufzeit von unter einem Jahr.
Wertpapiere und Anteile
Die Wertpapiere des Umlaufvermögens in Höhe von EUR 1 194 288,76 wurden im laufenden Geschäftsjahr
zur nze verkauft.
Eingefordertes und einbezahltes Nennkapital (Grundkapital)
Das eingeforderte und einbezahlte Nennkapital (Grundkapital) der Gesellschaft beträgt EUR 33 796 535,00
(Vorjahr: EUR 33 796 535,00) und ist in 33.796.535 Stück (Vorjahr: 33 796 535 Stück) auf Inhaber lautende
nennbetragslose Stückaktien, von denen jede eine gleiche Beteiligung am Grundkapital repräsentiert,
aufgeteilt. Zum Stichtag hält die Gesellschaft keine eigenen Aktien.
Der Vorstand wurde bis 26.04.2023 ermächtigt gemäß § 169 AktG das Grundkapital mit Zustimmung des
Aufsichtsrats um bis zu weitere EUR 11 269 337,00 durch Ausgabe von bis zu 11 269 337 Stück neue, auf
Inhaber oder Namen lautende Stammaktien (Stückaktien) gegen Bar- und/oder Sacheinlage allenfalls in
mehrere Tranchen zu erhöhen und die weiteren Einzelheiten der Durchführung der Kapitalerhöhung im
Einvernehmen mit dem Aufsichtsrat festzusetzen. Diese Ermächtigung wurde vom Vorstand der PIERER
Mobility AG zur Durchführung der Sachkapitalerhöhung im Oktober 2021 im Ausm von
EUR 11 257 861,00 durch Ausgabe von 11.257.861 Stück auf Inhaber lautende nennbetragslose Stückaktien
ausgenützt.
.
Anhang
PIERER Mobility AG
In der Hauptversammlung vom 29. April 2022 wurde der Vorstand gemäß § 169 Aktiengesetz ermächtigt mit
Zustimmung des Aufsichtsrat das Grundkapital der Gesellschaft von EUR 33 796 535,00 allenfalls in
mehreren Tranchen gegen Bar- und/oder Sacheinlagen um bis zu EUR 16 898 267,00 durch Ausgabe von
bis zu 16 898 267 Stück auf Inhaber lautende nennbetragslose Stückaktien auf bis zu EUR 50 694 802,00 zu
erhöhen und den Ausgabebetrag und die weiteren Einzelheiten der Durchführung der Kapitalerhöhung im
Einvernehmen mit dem Aufsichtsrat festzusetzen sowie allenfalls die neuen Aktien im Wege des mittelbaren
Bezugsrechtes gemäß § 153 Abs 6 AktG den Aktionären zum Bezug anzubieten.
Seit dem 14. November 2016 sind die Aktien der PIERER Mobility AG im International Reporting Standard
der SIX Swiss Exchange primärkotiert. Am 29. März 2017 wurden die Aktien der PIERER Mobility AG in den
Swiss Performance Index (SPI) der SIX Swiss Exchange aufgenommen. Seit dem 1. März 2022 notieren die
Aktien der PIERER Mobility AG auch im prime market, dem Top-Segment des Amtlichen Handels der
Wiener Börse. Das Listing an der Frankfurter Wertpapierbörse (General Standard) wurde am 18. Oktober
2022 (letzter Handelstag) beendet. Zudem wurde die Aktien der PIERER Mobility AG ebenfalls am 19.
September 2022 in den ATX Global Players Index (ATX GP) der Wiener Börse aufgenommen.
Die gesetzliche Rücklage wurde im Geschäftsjahr um EUR 0,00 (Vorjahr: EUR 1 125 786,10) erhöht.
Rückstellungen
Zusammensetzung und Entwicklung der Rückstellungen:
Stand 1.1.2022 Verwendung Zuweisung Stand 31.12.2022
EUREUREUREUR
1. sonstige Rückstellungen
Rückstellung für
Rechtsberatungskosten 15 000,00 15 000,00 22 758,13 22 758,13
Rückstellung für
Wirtschaftsprüfung 176 500,00 176 500,00 230 800,00 230 800,00
Rückstellung für
Steuerberatung 29 600,00 29 600,00 146 544,05 146 544,05
Sonstige Rückstellungen 2 318 636,43 2 318 636,43 2 130 121,38 2 130 121,38
Summe Rückstellungen 2 539 736,43 2 539 736,43 2 530 223,56 2 530 223,56
Die sonstigen Rückstellungen in Höhe von EUR 2 130 121,38 (Vorjahr: EUR 2 318 636,43) beinhalten im
Wesentlichen Rückstellungen für Haftungen und Risiken im Zusammenhang mit dem Beteiligungsportfolio in
Höhe von EUR 2 011 507,38 (Vorjahr: EUR 2 172 136,43) sowie Rückstellung für Aufsichtsratsvergütungen
in Höhe von EUR 40 000,00 (Vorjahr: EUR 67 000,00).
Verbindlichkeiten
Die PIERER Mobility AG hat im Juli 2015 ein Schuldscheindarlehen in Höhe von EUR 56 500 000,00
begeben, welches in Höhe von EUR 44 000 000,00 mit einer Laufzeit von 5 Jahren und in Höhe von
EUR 12 500 000,00 mit einer Laufzeit von 7 Jahre abgeschlossen wurde. Am 14.7.2022 wurde das noch
offene Schuldscheindarlehen in Höhe von EUR 6 000 000,00 mit einem fixen Zinssatz zur Gänze
rückgeführt.
Am 17.7.2015 hat die PIERER Mobility AG eine Namensschuldverschreibung in Höhe von
EUR 30 000 000,00 mit einer fixen Laufzeit von 10 Jahren begeben.
Die Verbindlichkeiten gegenüber verbundenen Unternehmen in Höhe von EUR 2 236 919,80 (Vorjahr:
EUR 4 556 490,57) betreffen im Wesentlichen Verbindlichkeiten aus Lieferungen und sonstige Leistungen in
Höhe von EUR 2 019 735,00 (Vorjahr: EUR 4 182 868,27).
.
Anhang
PIERER Mobility AG
Die sonstigen Verbindlichkeiten in Höhe von EUR 561 056,86 (Vorjahr EUR 948 339,06) betreffen im
Wesentlichen Zinsen Namensschuldverschreibungen sowie Schuldscheindarlehen im Vorjahr in Höhe von
EUR 542 663,01 (Vorjahr: EUR 623 855,35), Verbindlichkeiten aus Lieferungen und Leistungen in Höhe von
EUR 15 115,62 (Vorjahr: EUR 21 253,46) sowie sonstige Verbindlichkeiten in Höhe von EUR 3 278,23
(Vorjahr: EUR 301 540,27).
Die Summe der Verbindlichkeiten mit einer Restlaufzeit von mehr als fünf Jahren beträgt EUR 0,00 (Vorjahr:
EUR 0).
In den sonstigen Verbindlichkeiten sind Aufwendungen in Höhe von EUR 561 056,86 (Vorjahr:
EUR 405 676,05) enthalten, die erst nach dem Abschlussstichtag zahlungswirksam werden.
Haftungsverhältnisse und sonstige wesentliche finanzielle Verpflichtungen
Die PIERER Mobility AG hat für die DealerCenter Digital GmbH, Landshut, Deutschland gegenüber der RLB
OÖ, aus Verpflichtungen gegenüber Lieferanten eine Garantie bis zu einem Höchstbetrag von
EUR 500 000,00 (Vorjahr: EUR 500 000,00) abgegeben.
Verpflichtungen aus der Nutzung von in der Bilanz nicht ausgewiesenen Sachanlagen
Zusammensetzung:
des folgenden
Geschäftsjahres
des folgenden
Geschäftsjahres
der folgenden
fünf
Geschäftsjahre
der folgenden
fünf
Geschäftsjahre
2022 2021 2022 2021
EUR TEUR EUR TEUR
Verpflichtungen aus Mietverträgen
2 198 329,39
1 558 11 004 100,75 9 484
.
Anhang
PIERER Mobility AG
Erläuterungen zur Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung
Die Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung wurde nach dem Gesamtkostenverfahren erstellt.
Aufgliederung der Umsatzerlöse
Die Umsatzerlöse setzen sich wie folgt zusammen bzw. haben sich wie folgt entwickelt (Angaben in TEUR):
2022 2021
TEUR TEUR
Umsatzerlöse
Erlöse Inland 19 100 14 078
Erlöse EU 929
Skonti 00
19 109 14 107
Zusammensetzung der Aufwendungen für Abfertigungen und Leistungen an
Mitarbeitervorsorgekassen:
2022 2021
EUR EUR
Dotierung Abfertigung 0,00 -100,00
Veränderung Rückstellung für Abfertigung (Angestellte) 0,00 -49 500,00
MV-Beitrag Angestellte 0,00 1 345,33
0,00 -48 254,67
Sonstige betriebliche Aufwendungen
Die übrigen sonstigen betrieblichen Aufwendungen betreffen im Wesentlichen Aufwendungen für
konzerninterne Dienstleistungen und Umlagen, Aufwendungen für Vorstandstätigkeiten,
Steuerberatungsaufwand sowie Rechts- und Beratungsaufwand.
Bezüglich der Aufwendungen für den Abschlussprüfer wird § 238 (1) Z 18 UGB in Anspruch genommen.
Erträge aus Beteiligungen
Die Erträge aus Beteiligungen in Höhe von EUR 90 914 362,00 (Vorjahr: EUR 84 512 060,86) betreffen
Dividendenerträge, davon aus verbundenen Unternehmen EUR 89 929 648,00 (Vorjahr:
EUR 83 699 674,61).
Sonstige Zinsen und ähnliche Erträge
Sonstige Zinsen und ähnliche Erträge in Höhe von EUR 101 393,40 (Vorjahr: EUR 114 807,37) betreffen im
Wesentlichen Zinsen aus Darlehen.
.
Anhang
PIERER Mobility AG
Erträge aus dem Abgang von und der Zuschreibung zu
Finanzanlagen und Wertpapieren des Umlaufvermögens
Die Erträge aus dem Abgang von und der Zuschreibung zu Finanzanlagen und Wertpapieren des
Umlaufvermögens resultieren zur Gänze aus dem Verkauf von Wertpapieren des Umlaufvermögens.
Steuern vom Einkommen und vom Ertrag
Seit der Veranlagung 2014 ist die Gesellschaft Gruppenmitglied der Gruppe der Pierer Konzerngesellschaft
mbH iSd § 9 KStG.
Die steuerlichen Ergebnisse der Gruppenmitglieder werden dem Gruppenträger zugerechnet. Die zu
leistenden Steuerumlagen zwischen dem Gruppenträger und jedem einzelnen Gruppenmitglied wurde in
Form von einer Gruppen- und Steuerumlagevereinbarung geregelt.
Die im Jahresabschluss ausgewiesenen Steuern vom Einkommen und vom Ertrag betreffen in Höhe von
EUR 3 500,00 (Vorjahr: EUR 3 500,00) die Steuerumlage an den Gruppenträger (25%).
Die Pierer Mobility AG, Wels, ist seit 1.10.2018 Gruppenmitglied einer Organschaft im umsatzsteuerlichen
Sinn, die von der Pierer Industrie AG, Wels, gebildet wird.
Zur Unternehmensgruppe gehören folgende Gesellschaften (Gruppenmitglieder):
Pierer Industrie AG, Wels (Gruppenträger)
PIERER Mobility AG, Wels
PIERER New Mobility GmbH (vorm. PIERER E-Bikes GmbH), Munderfing
KTM Technologies GmbH, Anif
KTM AG, Mattighofen
KTM Sportmotorcycle GmbH, Mattighofen
KTM Österreich GmbH, Mattighofen
KTM Sportcar GmbH, Mattighofen
KTM Immobilien GmbH, Mattighofen
KTM Logistikzentrum GmbH, Mattighofen
KTM MOTOHALL GmbH, Mattighofen
PIERER Innovation GmbH, Wels
Husqvarna Motorcycles GmbH, Mattighofen
Pankl Racing Systems AG, Kapfenberg
Pankl Immobilienverwaltung GmbH, Kapfenberg
Pankl Aerospace Systems Europe GmbH, Kapfenberg
Krenhof GmbH, Köflach
KTM Components GmbH, Munderfing
WP Immobilien GmbH, Munderfing
WP Suspension GmbH, Mattighofen
GASGAS Motorcycles GmbH, Mattighofen
.
Anhang
PIERER Mobility AG
Avocodo GmbH, Linz
bikes&wheels 2 Radhandels GmbH, Wels
PIERER E-Commerce GmbH, Munderfing
KTM Forschungs & Entwicklungs GmbH, Mattighofen
KTM Racing GmbH, Munderfing
CFMOTO Motorcycles Distribution GmbH, Mattighofen
MV Agusta Motorcycles GmbH, Mattighofen
Es existieren temporäre Unterschiede zwischen steuerlichen und unternehmensrechtlichen Wertansätzen im
Wesentlichen auf Grund von Bewertungsunterschieden im Sachanlagevermögen und bei der Bewertung von
Personalrückstellungen. Da zum Bilanzstichtag weder passive latente Steuern zur Gegenverrechnung, als
auch substantielle Hinweise für die Rechtfertigung eines Ansatzes aktiver latenter Steuern vorliegen, wurden
keine aktiven latenten Steuern angesetzt.
Sonstige Angaben
Ergebnisverwendung
Es wird vorgeschlagen, aus dem Bilanzgewinn in Höhe von EUR 187 171 633,58 eine Dividende von
EUR 2,00 je Aktie, das sind in Summe EUR 67 593 070,00 auszuschütten und den Restbetrag auf neue
Rechnung vorzutragen.
Ereignisse nach dem Bilanzstichtag
Es sind keine wesentlichen Ereignisse nach dem Abschlussstichtag eingetreten.
Unternehmen, das den Konzernabschluss für den größten Kreis von Unternehmen aufstellt
Gemäß § 238 Abs.1 Z 7 und 8 UGB wird wie folgt berichtet:
Name des Mutterunternehmens: Pierer Konzerngesellschaft mbH, FN 134766k
Sitz des Mutterunternehmens: Wels, Österreich
Ort der Offenlegung: Landesgericht Wels
.
Anhang
PIERER Mobility AG
Beteiligungen
Firmenname Firmensitz Eigenkapital
Anteil in
% Letztes Ergebnis Bilanzstichtag
KTM AG 5230 Mattighofen 430 624 680,24 100,0 78 086 633,09 31.12.2022
PIERER Innovation GmbH 4600 Wels 2 452 706,06 100,0 146 546,59 31.12.2022
Avocodo GmbH 4020 Linz 2 651 677,02 100,0 1 578 506,85 31.12.2022
PIERER E-Commerce GmbH
(vorm. HDC GmbH) 5222 Munderfing 111 053,28 100,0 -11 839,58 31.12.2022
Platin 1483. GmbH
(in Liquidation)
97424 Schweinfurt,
Deutschland 217 715,65 100,0 -271,46 30.4.2022
Kiska GmbH 5081 Anif 6 500 566,06 50,0 1 658 282,84 31.3.2022
.
zum 31.12.2022PIERER Mobility AG
ANLAGENSPIEGEL
€€€€€€€€€€€€
Anschaffungs-/Herstellungskosten kumulierte Abschreibungen Buchwerte
Stand
1.1.2022
Zugänge Abgänge Umbuchungen Stand
31.12.2022
Stand
1.1.2022
Abschreibungen Zuschreibungen Abgänge Stand
31.12.2022
Stand
1.1.2022
Stand
31.12.2022
A. Anlagevermögen
I. Immaterielle Vermögensgegenstände
1. Software
109.034,82 0,00 0,00 64.060,00 173.094,82 109.034,79 10.676,66 0,00 0,00 119.711,45 0,03 53.383,37
II. Sachanlagen
1. Betriebs- und Geschäftsausstattung 1.340.245,24 3.837,33 1.967,33 0,00 1.342.115,24 993.651,60 68.472,77 0,00 1.967,33 1.060.157,04 346.593,64 281.958,20
2. Anlagen in Bau 14.960,00 49.100,00 0,00 -64.060,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 14.960,00 0,00
1.355.205,24 52.937,33 1.967,33 -64.060,00 1.342.115,24 993.651,60 68.472,77 0,00 1.967,33 1.060.157,04 361.553,64 281.958,20
III. Finanzanlagen
1. Anteile an verbundenen Unternehmen
1.267.656.947,61
5.057.599,52 0,00 0,00
1.272.714.547,13
31.525.508,22 0,00 0,00 0,00 31.525.508,22
1.236.131.439,39 1.241.189.038,91
2. Ausleihungen an verbundene Unternehmen 250.000,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 250.000,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 250.000,00 250.000,00
3. Beteiligungen 9.701.000,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 9.701.000,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 9.701.000,00 9.701.000,00
4. Wertpapiere (Wertrechte) des Anlagevermögens 266.031,20 0,00 0,00 0,00 266.031,20 60.000,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 60.000,00 206.031,20 206.031,20
1.277.873.978,81 5.057.599,52 0,00 0, 00 1.282.931.578,33 31.585.508,22 0,00 0,00 0,00 31. 585.508,22 1.246.288.470,59 1.251.346.070,11
SUMME ANLAGENSPIEGEL 1.279.338.218,87 5.110.536,85 1.967,33 0,00 1.284.446.788,39 32.688.194,61 79.149,43 0,00 1.967,33 32.765.376,71 1.246.650.024,26 1.251.681.411,68
.
Lagebericht
PIERER Mobility AG
per 31.12.2022
der PIERER Mobility AG , Wels
Da diese Gesellschaft eine geschäftsleitende Holdinggesellschaft ist, beinhaltet der Lagebericht neben den
Informationen des Einzelabschlusses auf Basis UGB (Teil 1) auch die Informationen des
Konzernabschlusses auf Basis IFRS (Teil 2).
I) Einzelabschluss der PIERER Mobility AG (nach UGB):
A. Geschäftsverlauf und Lage des Unternehmens
Das Geschäftsjahr für den Einzelabschluss der PIERER Mobility AG umfasst den Zeitraum vom 1.1.2022 bis
31.12.2022.
Die PIERER Mobility AG ist seit der außerordentlichen Hauptversammlung der KTM AG mit Beschlussdatum
vom 16.2.2022 über den Ausschluß der Minderheitsaktionäre gemäß § 1 Ges AusG nun Alleinaktinärin der
KTM AG und hält 10.652.191 Stk. Aktien (100% Anteile). Zum Stichtag 31.12.2022 hält die PIERER Mobility
AG unverändert 100% Anteile an der PIERER Innovation GmbH, 100% der Anteile an der PIERER
E-Commerce GmbH (vorm. HDC GmbH) und 100% Anteile an der Avocodo GmbH. Die Pierer Mobility AG
hat im Mai 2022 ihre 100% Anteile an der KTM Technologies GmbH in die KTM Forschungs- und
Entwicklungs GmbH eingebracht und hält die Anteile nun mittelbar über die KTM AG. Seit Juli 2022 hält die
PIERER Mobility AG mittelbar über die KTM AG 100% Anteile an der PIERER New Mobility GmbH (vorm.
PIERER E-Bikes GmbH). An der Kiska GmbH hält die Gesellschaft unverändert 50% sowie an der AC styria
Mobilitätscluster GmbH 12,33%. Weiters hat die PIERER Mobility AG ihre 75,46% Anteile an der
DealerCenterDigital GmbH, Neuried, Deutschland, in die PIERER Innovation GmbH eingebracht.
Da die PIERER Mobility AG im Wesentlichen die Aufgaben einer geschäftsleitenden Holdinggesellschaft
erfüllt, wird im Lagebericht auch auf die Entwicklungen des Geschäftsjahres 2022 ihrer
Tochtergesellschaften sowie des Konzerns insgesamt eingegangen.
B. Ertrags- und Vermögenslage
Ergebnisanalyse
Die PIERER Mobility AG hat im abgelaufenen Geschäftsjahr einen Jahresüberschuss von 78,7 Mio.
(Vorjahr: 56,2 Mio.) erzielt. Positiv wirkten sich im Wesentlichen Dividendenerträge aus den
Beteiligungsunternehmen in Höhe von 90,9 Mio. aus. Negativ wirkten sich vor allem die sonstigen
betrieblichen Aufwendungen aus. Diese betreffen im Wesentlichen Aufwendungen für konzerninterne
Dienstleistungen und Umlagen, Aufwendungen für Vorstandstätigkeiten, Steuerberatungsaufwand sowie
Rechts- und Beratungsaufwand.
Beilage II
.
Lagebericht
PIERER Mobility AG
Bilanzanalyse
Die Bilanzsumme zum 31.12.2022 in Höhe von 1.363,1 Mio (Vorjahr: 1.326,6 Mio) hat sich um 36,5
Mio. erhöht, was im Wesentlichen auf die Erhöhung der Forderungen gegenüber verbundene Unternehmen
zurückzuhren ist.
Das Anlagevermögen hat sich im Geschäftsjahr 2022 auf 1.251,7 Mio. erhöht (Vorjahr: 1.246,7 Mio.) und
ist im Wesentlichen auf die Erhöhung der Anteile an der KTM AG auf 100% Anteile zurückzuführen, die in
der außerordentlichen Hauptversammlung der KTM AG mit Beschluss vom 16.2.2022 über den Ausschluss
der Minderheitsaktionäre gemäß § 1 GesAusG gegen Gewährung einer angemessenen Barabfindung
gemäß § 2 GesAusG gefasst wurde.
Das Umlaufvermögen hat sich im Geschäftsjahr 2022 auf 110,0 Mio. erhöht (Vorjahr: 76,6 Mio.) und ist
im Wesentlichen auf die Erhöhung der Forderungen gegenüber verbundenen Unternehmen zurückzuführen.
Die liquiden Mittel haben sich gegenüber dem Vorjahr um 2,7 Mio. erhöht. Die Forderungen gegenüber
verbundenen Unternehmen betragen zum Stichtag 90,3 Mio. (Vorjahr: 58,0 Mio.) und betreffen im
Wesentlichen Forderungen aus Dividendenanspruch, Finanzierungsforderungen sowie Forderungen aus
laufenden Verrechnungen und sonstigen Forderungen.
Das Eigenkapital hat sich erhöht und beträgt zum Stichtag 1.326,2 Mio. (Vorjahr: 1.281,3 Mio.). Die
Eigenkapitalquote beträgt 97,29% und liegt somit auf einem sehr hohen Niveau.
Die Verbindlichkeiten haben sich im abgelaufenen Geschäftsjahr reduziert und lagen zum 31.12.2022 bei
34,4 Mio. (Vorjahr: 42,8 Mio.). Die Reduktion der Verbindlichkeiten resultiert im Wesentlichen aus der
Rückführung des Schuldscheindarlehen in Höhe von 6 Mio. Von den kurz- und langfristigen
Verbindlichkeiten betreffen 30,0 Mio. (Vorjahr: 30,0 Mio.) Namensschuldverschreibungen, 1,6 Mio.
(Vorjahr: 1,2 Mio.) Verbindlichkeiten aus Lieferungen und Leistungen, 2,2 Mio. (Vorjahr: 4,6 Mio.)
Verbindlichkeiten gegenüber verbundenen Unternehmen sowie 0,6 Mio. (Vorjahr: 1,0 Mio.) sonstige
Verbindlichkeiten.
C. Mitarbeiter
Im Jahresdurchschnitt beschäftigte die Gesellschaft keine (Vorjahr: 1) MitarbeiterInnen.
Beilage II/2
LAGEBERICHT ZUM KONZERNABSCHLUSS
PER 31.12.2022 DER PIERER MOBILITY AG, WELS
1. ENTWICKLUNG DER PIERER MOBILITY-GRUPPE
Das Unternehmen
Die PIERER Mobility AG ist die Leitgesellschaft für Europas führenden Hersteller motorisierter Zweiräder im
Segment der Sportmotorräder und E-Bikes. Der Bereich Motorräder umfasst die vollständige Premium-
Markenpalette von KTM, GASGAS und Husqvarna Motorcycles. Mit ihrer Innovationskraft ist die Gruppe durch
ihre Motorradmarken ein wegweisender Technologieführer für nachhaltige Verbrennerkonzepte und die E-
Mobilität. Mit den Fahrradmarken Husqvarna E-Bicycles, GASGAS Bicycles, FELT Bicycles und R Raymon wird
das Zweiradsortiment komplementiert. Das Premium-Markenangebot bietet weiters Hochleistungskomponenten
der Marke WP sowie im 4-Radbereich den KTM X-BOW Hochleistungssportwagen. Im Rahmen von strategischen
Partnerschaften konnte das Unternehmen die Produktionskapazitäten in den letzten Jahren diversifizieren und
die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit auf dem globalen Markt erhöhen. Dabei hervorzuheben ist die mittlerweile 15-jährige
sehr erfolgreiche Allianz mit Bajaj in Indien. Daneben stärken die Kooperationen mit CFMOTO in China und das
Joint Venture mit Maxcom in Bulgarien sowohl die Fahrrad- als auch die Motorradproduktion nachhaltig. Mit
führender Technologie im Bereich der Niedervolt-Elektromobilität will PIERER Mobility weltweit Marktführer bei
elektrischen Zweirädern im Leistungsbereich von 250W bis 15 kW werden.
Seit dem 14. November 2016 sind die Aktien der PIERER Mobility AG im International Reporting Standard der
SIX Swiss Exchange primärkotiert. Am 29. März 2017 wurden die Aktien der PIERER Mobility AG in den Swiss
Performance Index (SPI) der SIX Swiss Exchange aufgenommen. Seit dem 1. März 2022 notieren die Aktien der
PIERER Mobility AG auch im prime market in Wien, dem Top-Segment des Amtlichen Handels der Wiener Börse.
Zudem wurde die Aktien der PIERER Mobility AG am 19. September 2022 in den ATX Global Players Index (ATX
GP) der Wiener Börse aufgenommen. Das Listing an der Frankfurter Wertpapierbörse (General Standard) wurde
am 18. Oktober 2022 (letzter Handelstag) beendet.
Absatz- und Umsatzentwicklung im Geschäftsjahr 2022
Die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe steigerte im Geschäftsjahr 2022 trotz höchster Herausforderungen in der
Zulieferkette den Konzernumsatz um 19,4 % auf einen neuen Rekordwert von 2.437,2 Mio. (Vorjahr: € 2.041,7
Mio.). Mit 375.492 verkauften Motorrädern (Vorjahr: 332.881) im Geschäftsjahr 2022 erreichte der
Motorradbereich ein Absatzplus von rund 13 %. Trotz massiver Versorgungsprobleme konnte die Fahrrad-
Division ebenfalls ein Absatzwachstum von mehr als 15 % erzielen und 118.465 E-Bicycles & Fahrräder (Vorjahr:
102.753) verkaufen.
In Europa lag der Absatz an die Händler bei 122.028 Motorrädern (+2 %) und 96.056 Fahrrädern (-5 %). Knapp
zwei Drittel der Motorräder (253.464 Stück) wurden in den Märkten außerhalb Europas, und hier insbesondere in
Nordamerika (+67 %) abgesetzt. Im Fahrradbereich stellt die DACH-Region nach wie vor den größten
Absatzmarkt mit rund 67 % dar. In 2022 konnte in der Fahrrad-Division der Absatzanteil in Nordamerika von
knapp 1 % auf rund 11 % erhöht werden.
Die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe konnte die globalen Zulassungen weiterhin auf hohem Niveau halten. Nach einem
starken Anstieg der globalen Nachfrage nach Motorrädern im Vorjahr haben sich sowohl der europäische (-3 %)
bei einem Volumen von ca. 730.000 Stück, als auch der nordamerikanische Motorradmarkt (-5,7 %) und einer
Größe von ca. 470.000 Stück im Jahr 2022 geringfügig verringert und auf hohem Niveau stabilisiert. Der
Marktanteil aller drei Marken (KTM, GASGAS und Husqvarna Motorcycles) liegt somit in Europa bei rund 10 %
bzw. bei 12 % in Nordamerika. Ebenfalls leicht rückgängig ist der australische (inklusive Neuseeland)
Motorradmarkt mit einem 10%-igen Rückgang auf 60.000 neu registrierte Motorräder. Dennoch gelang in diesem
Markt ein Anstieg des Marktanteiles der drei Marken gesamt auf rund 21 %. Der relevante indische Motorradmarkt
Beilage II/3
befindet sich hingegen deutlich im Aufschwung (+23 %). Bajaj setzte in Indien knapp 50.000 KTM und Husqvarna
Motorräder ab, resultierend in einem Marktanteil von 5 %.
Globaler Meilenstein: Das 1.000.000-ste KTM-Motorrad verließ das Produktionswerk des strategischen
Partners Bajaj in Pune/Indien
Die PIERER Mobility AG hat mit ihrer führenden Premium-Motorradmarke KTM in Indien einen bedeutenden
Meilenstein erreicht. Das einmillionste Motorrad - eine KTM Adventure 390 - ist im Bajaj-Produktionswerk Chakan
in Pune vom Produktionsband gefahren. In diesem Werk der Bajaj Auto Limited werden Motorräder der Marken
KTM (125 cm³ bis 390 cm³) und Husqvarna (125 cm³ bis 401 cm³) seit 2011 für den globalen Vertrieb mitentwickelt
und produziert.
Strategische Kooperation mit MV Agusta & Übernahme des europäischen Vertriebs für CFMOTO
Motorräder
Im November 2022 erwarb die KTM AG im Rahmen einer Kapitalerhöhung 25,1 % an der MV Agusta Motor S.p.A.
mit Sitz in Varese (Italien). MV Agusta ist ein traditionsreicher europäischer Motorradhersteller im Top-
Premiumsegment, dessen Marke ein Symbol für die italienische Design- und Ingenieurskunst ist. Im Rahmen
dieser strategischen Partnerschaft der beiden europäischen Motorradhersteller wird KTM die MV Agusta bei der
Supply Chain unterstützen und den Einkauf übernehmen. Darüber hinaus wird im Zuge dieser Kooperation MV
Agusta ihre Produktpalette exklusiv über das weltweite Vertriebsnetz der PIERER Mobility vertreiben.
Die Intensivierung der Zusammenarbeit mit CFMOTO wird auch durch die neu gegründete Tochtergesellschaft
CFMOTO Motorcycles Distribution GmbH, Munderfing, Österreich, vorangetrieben. Das Unternehmen übernimmt
den Vertrieb von CFMOTO-Motorrädern in Europa, insbesondere in Deutschland, Österreich, der Schweiz,
Spanien und Großbritannien.
Große Erfolge im Rennsport 2022 - PIERER Mobility gewinnt mit KTM Rally Dakar 2023
Mit weiteren 17 Weltmeistertiteln im Jahr 2022 blickt die PIERER Mobility AG auf ein herausragendes
Motorsportjahr zurück. Sowohl in der E1 als auch in der GP Klasse der klassischen EnduroGP Meisterschaft
krönte sich GASGAS zum Sieger. Izan Guevara unterstrich eine perfekte Rennsaison mit dem Titel in der
Moto3™-Weltmeisterschaft. Mit Manuel Lettenbichler sicherte sich KTM den Weltmeistertitel in der FIM Hard
Enduro Weltmeisterschaft. Mit Speed und Konstanz entschied auch der Markenkollege Tom Vialle die MX2
Motocross Weltmeisterschaft für sich. Augusto Fernandez gewann in einem mitreißenden Finale den Moto2™
Weltmeistertitel für KTM. Durch zwei Laufsiege und mehreren Podiumsplatzierungen konnte sich das KTM
Factory Racing Team den zweiten Platz in der Teamwertung der MotoGP sichern. Auch die Marke Husqvarna
kann auf ein erfolgreiches Jahr zurückblicken. Billy Bolt dominierte in der FIM SuperEnduro Weltmeisterschaft
und gewann nicht nur den Titel, sondern auch die Teamwertung für Husqvarna.
Genauso erfolgreich wie das vergangene Jahr endete, ging es mit dem ersten großen Erfolg im neuen Jahr weiter.
Anfang des Jahres 2023 sicherte sich die PIERER Mobility AG den Dakar Titel Nummer 20 durch den Argentinier
Kevin Benavides auf KTM in Saudi-Arabien. Toby Price (KTM) und Skyler Howes (Husqvarna) komplettieren mit
den Rängen zwei und drei das Podium und somit einen perfekten Start in die Motorsportsaison 2023.
Auswirkungen des russisch-ukrainischen Krieges
Das Geschäft der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe ist von den militärischen Auseinandersetzungen in der Ukraine nicht
direkt betroffen. PIERER Mobility hat keine Investitionen, sonstige Vermögenswerte oder sonstige wesentliche
Geschäftsbeziehungen in der Ukraine, Russland oder Weißrussland und unterhält auch keine wesentlichen
Geschäftsbeziehungen zu Lieferanten oder Händlern in diesen Ländern.
Strategische Unternehmensentscheidungen, Ziele und Maßnahmen wurden durch den Krieg bisher nicht
beeinflusst und werden als solche auch nicht erwartet. In Summe ergeben sich damit keine wesentlichen
finanziellen Auswirkungen auf den Abschluss des Geschäftsjahres 2022. Die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe erwartet
Beilage II/4
auch keine direkten wesentlichen Auswirkungen des Krieges auf die erwarteten zukünftigen Cashflows, die
Vermögens-, Finanz- und Ertragslage sowie auf die aus heutiger Sicht absehbaren Entwicklungen.
Indirekt erhöht sich jedoch wie in der gesamten Branche das Geschäftsrisiko für die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe
insbesondere durch weiter steigende Energie- und Rohstoffkosten sowie durch negative Auswirkungen auf die
Weltwirtschaft.
2. WIRTSCHAFTLICHES UMFELD UND
MARKTENTWICKLUNG
Im vergangenen Geschäftsjahr 2022 hat sich die Entwicklung der Weltwirtschaft aufgrund des russisch-
ukrainischen Krieges deutlich verlangsamt, was zu einer erheblichen Eintrübung der wirtschaftlichen Aussichten
führte. Die nachgelagerten Auswirkungen der COVID-19-Pandemie sind unterdessen immer noch spürbar,
insbesondere im Hinblick auf Beschaffung und globale Lieferketten. So zeigt die zeitgleiche Überlappung vor
allem dieser beiden Ereignisse im vergangenen Geschäftsjahr die vielen Seiten der Destabilisierung von
Lieferketten. Eine der vielfältigen Auswirkungen sind Versorgungsengpässe und erhebliche Preissteigerungen
nicht nur für die Weltwirtschaft, sondern auch für die Menschen weltweit.
Weitere wichtige, beispielhafte Ergebnisse dieser vielschichtigen Krise sind die Inflationsraten, die sich kurz- und
mittelfristig auf einem hohen Niveau einzupendeln scheinen. Gleichzeitig trägt die erst zum Jahresende
aufgegebene Null-COVID-19-Politik in China durch Überlastung chinesischer Infrastruktur und Transportwege zu
den Engpässen bei den weltweit verfügbaren Ressourcen und Gütern bei. Dies stellt einen weiteren Treiber für
Rohstoffpreise dar, was wiederum den Inflationsdruck erhöht und die Realeinkommen und Ausgaben
beeinträchtigt. Darüber hinaus hat der Krieg in der Ukraine insbesondere zu einer erheblichen Steigerung der
Energiepreise geführt, was sich auf die bereits angespannte Versorgungslage und damit auf die Wirtschaft
insgesamt auswirkt.
Die oben beschriebene Situation resultiert schließlich in mit hoher Unsicherheit behafteten, stetig angepassten
globalen Wachstumsprognosen führender Organisationen auf diesem Gebiet, wie dem Internationalen
Währungsfonds (IWF), der Organisation für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung (OECD) und der
Weltbank. Die jüngsten Schätzungen zeigen eine Erhöhung der Wachstumsprognosen für 2023 im Vergleich zu
vorhergehenden Schätzungen zum Jahresende 2022. Dies spiegelt einerseits die vorherrschende Dynamik und
Volatilität der wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung wider, andererseits deuten die Anhebungen der Wachstumsprognosen
auf abflachende weltwirtschaftliche Risiken und Inflationsraten, gestraffte Geld- und Fiskalpolitik sowie steigende
Wirtschaftskraft hin. Die Einschätzungen des IWF basieren auf zahlreichen Annahmen zu den vielseitigen
makroökonomischen Einflussfaktoren, insbesondere zur Preisentwicklung bei fossilen Energieträgern und
sonstigen Ressourcen sowie dem allgemeinen Zinsniveau.
Für Industrieländer rechnet der IWF für das Jahr 2023 mit einem Wachstum von 1,2 % und für das nächste Jahr
2024 von 1,4 %. Für die Euro-Zone wird für 2023 ein Wachstum von 0,7 % prognostiziert. Für das Jahr 2024
rechnet der IWF mit einem Wachstum von 1,6 % für die Euro-Zone, während das Wachstum insbesondere in
Deutschland mit 0,1 % für 2023 und 1,4 % für 2024 unterdurchschnittlich prognostiziert wird.
Für die Schwellen- und Entwicklungsländer prognostiziert der IWF für das Jahr 2023 ein Wachstum der
Wirtschaftsleistung von 4,0 %, für 2024 von 4,2 %. Für China wird eine Wachstumsrate von 5,2 % für das Jahr
2023 und 4,5 % für das Jahr 2024 prognostiziert. Für Indien wird ein Anstieg der Wirtschaftsleistung von 5,4 %
für 2023 und von 6,8 % für 2024 prognostiziert.
Der IWF prognostiziert Inflationsraten in Höhe von 6,6 % für 2023 und in Höhe von 4,3 % für 2024. Damit liegt
der IWF mit seinen Schätzungen der künftigen Inflationsraten ca. 1,7 Prozentpunkte über dem erwarteten Niveau
von OECD und Weltbank. Der IWF hält fest, dass die Risiken für den weltwirtschaftlichen Ausblick weiterhin
ungewöhnlich groß sind, da die künftige weltwirtschaftliche Entwicklung entscheidend von der erfolgreichen
Beilage II/5
Kalibrierung der Geldpolitik, dem Verlauf des Krieges in der Ukraine und der wirtschaftlichen Erholung in China
unter den Auswirkungen der aufgegebenen Null-COVID-19-Politik abhängt. Diese Einschätzung wird von der
OECD und der Weltbank im Wesentlichen geteilt. Die Risiken für ein noch im Jahr 2022 prognostiziertes Szenario
wirtschaftlicher Stagnation und zeitgleicher monetärer Inflation sind nach Einschätzung von IWF, OECD und Welt-
bank deutlich gesunken, sodass ein solches Szenario nicht erwartet wird. Zusammenfassend lässt sich festhalten,
dass die Projektionen der wichtigsten Organisationen trotz der einleitend angeführten Herausforderungen
niedrige globale Wachstumsraten erwarten lassen. Der globale Wirtschaftsabschwung wird als weniger
schwerwiegend erwartet als dies die letzten Prognosen aus 2022 vermuten ließen, wenngleich alle Projektionen
der globalen Wirtschaftsentwicklung mit großer Unsicherheit behaftet sind.
Im abgelaufenen Geschäftsjahr 2022 entwickelte sich der globale
1
Motorradmarkt positiv (+5,7 %). In Europa
2
sank der Motorradmarkt auf ein Volumen von ca. 730.000 Neuzulassungen zum 31.12.2022, was einem leichten
Minus von -3 % entspricht. Der Marktanteil straßenzugelassener Motorräder von KTM, Husqvarna und GASGAS
liegt bei 10,0 % (Vorjahr: 11,5 %; Werte ohne Einbezug von Motocross-Modellen). Während beispielsweise in
Italien (+7 %) der Gesamtmarkt zulassungsfähiger Motorräder wuchs, zeichnete sich in großen Teilen Europas
durchschnittlich ein leichter Rückgang (-3 %) ab.
In Nordamerika
3
, einem der wichtigsten Absatzmärkte für die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe, schrumpfte zwar der
Gesamtmarkt leicht von 495.000 im Vorjahr auf 470.000 in 2022 (-5,7 %), der Marktanteil in der Gruppe stieg
allerdings von 11,6 % im Vorjahr auf 11,8 %.
In Australien kühlte sich der Markt in etwa auf das Niveau von 2020 ab (-10 % bei einem gesamten Marktvolumen
von 60.000 Stück; Vorjahr: +8 %). Die Marken KTM, Husqvarna und GASGAS konnten ihren Marktanteil
allerdings ausbauen und weisen nunmehr einen Marktanteil von 20,6 % (Vorjahr: 19,7 %) auf. Neben dem
Heimatmarkt Österreich stellt dies den größten prozentualen Marktanteil der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe weltweit
dar.
Der relevante indische Motorradmarkt (S2/S3-Segment) befindet sich deutlich im Aufschwung (+23 %) und
übersteigt 2022 das Volumen von 1 Mio. Einheiten. Dabei setzte der strategische Partner Bajaj in Indien knapp
50.000 Motorräder der Marken KTM und Husqvarna ab, was einem Marktanteil von 5 % (Vorjahr: 7 %) entspricht.
Sowohl in China (Premium-Importeursmarkt) als auch in Japan (Motorräder >250 cm
3
) verzeichneten die Märkte
einen leichten (-4,4 % in Japan), bzw. einen deutlichen (-14 % in China) Rückgang, wobei speziell in China die
restriktiven Coronamaßnahmen im Jahr 2022 zu dieser Verringerung geführt haben. Dennoch liegt der Marktanteil
der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe in Japan, dem Heimatmarkt der großen japanischen Motorradhersteller, bei stabilen
3 % (Vorjahr: 3,3 %), während sich die Nachfrage in China nach KTM- und Husqvarna-Modellen in einem
Marktanteil von 10,3 % (Vorjahr: 10,2 %) niederschlägt.
Der E-Mobility-Markt birgt großes Wachstumspotenzial. Es ist absehbar, dass sich darauf hochwertige Produkte
durchsetzen bzw. durchsetzen werden. Das gestiegene Qualitäts- und Umweltbewusstsein der Verbraucher führt
unmittelbar zu einer höheren Nachfrage auf dem relevanten Markt ein nachgewiesener Trend, insbesondere
auf Basis der Daten für den deutschen Absatzmarkt, der nach aktuellen wissenschaftlichen Erkenntnissen nicht
zuletzt von der sich verändernden und umweltbewussteren Bevölkerungsstruktur abhängt. Gleichzeitig ist
anzumerken, dass aktuelle makroökonomische Unsicherheiten, wie einleitend dargelegt, sowie Einflüsse auf
Verbraucherpreise nicht zuletzt aufgrund von hohen Inflationsraten unvorhersehbare Auswirkungen auf das
Nachfrageverhalten bergen.
Der jüngste Bericht 2022 der Confederation of the European Bicycle Industry (CONEBI) weist für das Jahr 2021
ein europäisches Absatzvolumen von rund 22 Millionen New Mobility-Produkten in der Terminologie von
CONEBI EPACs aus. Dies ist ein moderates Wachstum im Vergleich zu 2020 von 0,8 %. Die Verkäufe von
elektrifizierten Produkten übertreffen jedoch den gesamten Markt mit einem Anstieg von +11,5 % im Vergleich zu
2020 und einem Anteil von 22,8 % an den insgesamt verkauften Produkten. Die wichtigsten Länder in Bezug auf
1
Bezogen auf die wesentlichen Absatzmärkte der KTM Gruppe: DE, FR, IT, UK, ES, SE, BE, NL, AT, CH, FL, DK, NO, GR, PL, SL, HU, BALTIC, USA, CAN, AUS, NZ, JP, SA, TH, CN,
AR, BR, CO.
2
Motorräder = 120 cm³ ohne Motocross, Scooters und ATV’s, inkl. Elektromotorräder in den Märkten DE, FR, IT, UK, ES, SE, BE, NL, AT, CH, FI, NO, BALTIC.
3
Motorräder = 120 cm³ inklusive Motocross, ohne Scooters und ATV’s, inkl. Elektromotorräder in den beiden Märkten US und CA.
Beilage II/6
das Verkaufsvolumen bleiben dem Bericht zufolge Deutschland (4,7 Millionen Einheiten), Großbritannien (3,3
Millionen Einheiten) und Frankreich (2,0 Millionen Einheiten).
Nach Angaben des Zweirad-Industrie-Verbandes (ZIV) wurden in Deutschland im Jahr 2021 rund 4,7 Mio. New
Mobility-Produkte abgesetzt, was einem Absatzrückgang von rund 5 % gegenüber dem Rekordjahr 2020
entspricht. Damit stabilisiert sich der Absatz auf einem deutlich erhöhten Niveau im Vergleich zum Zeitraum vor
der COVID-19-Pandemie. Dieser Rückgang resultiert ausschließlich aus dem Segment nicht-elektrifizierter
Zweiräder (-13,0 %), während die Verkäufe von elektrifizierten Produkten gegen den Trend um 3 % stiegen. In
seinem Bericht für das Gesamtjahr 2021 bestätigt der ZIV die äußerst positiven Prognosen der Vergangenheit für
den relevanten Markt. So rechnete der ZIV für 2021 mit 2,0 Millionen verkauften elektrifizierten Produkten in
Deutschland (Vorjahr: 1,95 Millionen elektrifizierte Produkte). Deren Marktanteil liegt damit bei 42,6 % (Vorjahr:
38,7 %). Auch für ihren mittelfristigen Marktanteil hat der ZIV seine Schätzung erhöht: Mittelfristig soll der Anteil
elektrifizierter New Mobility-Produkte am gesamten relevanten Markt in Deutschland 50 % betragen
(Vorjahresschätzung: 40-50 %).
Auch eine Trendstudie der Wirtschaftsprüfungs- und Beratungsgesellschaft PwC aus dem Jahr 2021
4
zeigt, dass
der relevante Markt in den kommenden Jahren weltweit mit einer durchschnittlichen Rate von ca. 5,5% jährlich
wachsen wird. Getrieben wird diese Entwicklung vor allem durch stark wachsende Verkaufszahlen bei
elektrifizierten New Mobility-Produkten (7,4 % p.a. laut Studie). Die größten Wachstumspotenziale liegen der
Studie zufolge in den ostasiatischen sowie euroischen und nordamerikanischen Märkten mit einem
geschätzten Absatzvolumen von ca. 210,4 Mio. Produkten (geschätzter Wert des Absatzvolumens: ca. 80 Mrd.
Euro), die im Jahr 2025 weltweit verkauft werden. Andere aktuelle Studien, z. B. von Grand View Research
5
oder
Precedence Research
6
, bestätigen denselben erwarteten starken Wachstumstrend mit berechneten jährlichen
globalen Wachstumsraten von 8,2 % bzw. 7,4 %, wobei Europa den am schnellsten wachsenden Markt (10,4 %
bzw. 10,5 % CAGR) und das Segment elektrifizierter New Mobility-Produkte den am schnellsten wachsenden
Produktbereich (10,2 % bzw. 10,3 % CAGR) darstellt.
4
r weitere Informationen, siehe https://www.pwc.com/it/it/publications/docs/pwc-global-bike-and-accessories-market.pdf (Stand: 26. Jänner 2023).
5
r einen Überblick, siehe https://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/bicycle-market (Stand: 26. Jänner 2023).
6
r einen Überblick, siehe https://www.precedenceresearch.com/bicycle-market (Stand: 26. Jänner 2023).
Beilage II/7
3. FINANZIELLE LEISTUNGSINDIKATOREN
BEDEUTSAMSTE FINANZIELLE LEISTUNGSINDIKATOREN:
ERTRAGSKENNZAHLEN
2021
2022
VDG. IN %
Umsatzerlöse
in € Mio.
2.041,7
2.437,2
19,4%
Betriebsergebnis vor Abschreibung (EBITDA)
in € Mio.
332,2
381,1
14,7%
EBITDA
-Marge
in %
16,3%
15,6%
Ergebnis der betrieblichen Tätigkeit (EBIT)
in € Mio.
193,5
235,3
21,6%
EBIT-Marge
in %
9,5%
9,7%
WEITERE FINANZIELLE KENNZAHLEN:
ERTRAGSKENNZAHLEN
2021
2022
VDG. IN %
Ergebnis nach Steuern
in € Mio.
142,9
170,6
19,4%
Ergebnis nach Minderheiten
in € Mio.
82,5
169,9
> 100%
BILANZKENNZAHLEN
31.12.2021
31.12.2022
VDG. in %
Bilanzsumme
in € Mio.
2.033,7
2.550,6
25,4%
Eigenkapital
in € Mio.
765,6
914,4
19,4%
Eigenkapitalquote
in %
37,6%
35,8%
Working Capital Employed
1)
in € Mio.
160,5
186,7
16,4%
Nettoverschuldung
2)
in € Mio.
189,9
256,5
35,1%
Gearing
3)
in %
24,8%
28,1%
CASH-FLOW UND INVESTITIONEN
2021
2022
VDG. in %
Cash-Flow aus Betriebstätigkeit
in € Mio.
367,4
280,3
-
23,7%
Cash
-Flow aus Investitionstätigkeit
in € Mio.
-
195,1
-
283,1
45,1%
Free Cash-Flow
4)
in € Mio.
172,2
-2,8
< 100%
Cash
-Flow aus Finanzierungstätigkeit
in € Mio.
-
27,6
-
91,3
< 100%
Investitionen
5)
in € Mio.
178,5
267,5
49,9%
WERTSCHAFFUNG
31.12.2021
31.12.2022
ROCE (Return on Capital Employed)
6)
in %
17,4%
19,2%
ROE (Return on Equity)
7)
in %
20,1%
20,3%
ROIC (Return on Invested Capital)
8)
in %
13,0%
15,5%
1) Working Capital Employed = Vorräte + Forderungen aus Lieferungen und Leistungen - Verbindlichkeiten aus Lieferungen und Leistungen
2) Nettoverschuldung = Finanzverbindlichkeiten (kurzfristig, langfristig) - Zahlungsmittel
3) Gearing = Nettoverschuldung/Eigenkapital
4) Free Cash-Flow = Cash-Flow aus Betriebstätigkeit + Cash-Flow aus Investitionstätigkeit
5) Zugänge von Sachanlagen und immateriellen Vermögenswerten laut Anlagespiegel; ohne Leasingzugänge (IFRS 16) iHv. € 25,9 Mio. (Vorjahr: € 24,6 Mio.)
6) ROCE: EBIT/durchschnittliches Capital Employed; Capital Employed = Sachanlagen + Firmenwert + Immaterielle Vermögenswerte + Working Capital Employed
7) ROE = Ergebnis nach Steuern/durchschnittliches Eigenkapital
8) ROIC = NOPAT/durchschnittliches Capital Employed; NOPAT = EBIT Steuern
Beilage II/8
GESCHÄFTSENTWICKLUNG UND ANALYSE DER ERTRAGSKENNZAHLEN
Die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe blickt trotz anhaltender Supply Chain-Disruptionen auf ein neues
Rekordgeschäftsjahr zurück. Im Geschäftsjahr 2022 erzielte die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe einen Rekordumsatz in
Höhe von € 2.437,2 Mio. nach € 2.041,7 Mio. im Vorjahr, was einem Umsatzplus von 19,4 % entspricht. Rund
95% der Umsatzerlöse wurden außerhalb von Österreich erzielt. Regional betrachtet entfielen 46,5 % der
Umsatzerlöse auf Europa (-9,5 Prozentpunkte zum Vorjahr), 33,9 % auf Nordamerika inkl. Mexiko (+11,0
Prozentpunkte zum Vorjahr) und 19,6 % auf den Rest der Welt (-1,5 Prozentpunkte zum Vorjahr).
Das operative Betriebsergebnis (EBIT) verbesserte sich um 21,6 % auf 235,3 Mio. (Vorjahr: 193,5 Mio.), was
einer EBIT-Marge von 9,7 % entspricht. Das operative Ergebnis vor Abschreibungen (EBITDA) liegt mit 381,1
Mio. um knapp 50 Mio. über dem Vorjahreswert von € 332,2 Mio. Die EBITDA-Marge beläuft sich auf 15,6 %.
Das Ergebnis nach Steuern liegt mit € 170,6 Mio. um 19,4 % über dem Vorjahr.
Die Gesamtabsatzzahlen der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe sowie der Absatz von PTWs (Motorräder und E-Bicycles)
stellen sich wie folgt dar:
Die beiden Segmente „Motorcycles“ und „Bicycles“ stellen die operativen Hauptbereiche der PIERER Mobility-
Gruppe dar, auf deren Entwicklung im Folgenden eingegangen wird.
MOTORCYCLES
Im Geschäftsjahr 2022 konnte in der Motorrad-Division ein Umsatz von2.262,5 Mio. (Vorjahr: € 1.876,4 Mio.)
erzielt werden. Angetrieben durch die anhaltend hohe globale Nachfrage nach motorisierten Zweirädern konnte
somit eine Steigerung um 20,6 % gegenüber der Vergleichsperiode des Vorjahres verzeichnet werden. Das
EBITDA in Höhe von € 381,2 Mio. (Vorjahr: € 325,2 Mio.) und das EBIT in Höhe von € 241,0 Mio. (Vorjahr: €
192,8 Mio.) erhöhten sich damit deutlich gegenüber dem Vorjahr. Diese entsprechen einer EBITDA-Marge von
16,8 % (Vorjahr: 17,3 %) und einer EBIT-Marge von 10,7 % (Vorjahr: 10,3 %).
In Nordamerika verzeichnete der Motorradbereich ein Umsatzwachstum von 74,0 % auf € 811,3 Mio. Damit
wurden 35,9 % des Umsatzes in Nordamerika erzielt (Vorjahr: 24,8 %). In Europa blieb der Umsatz in etwa auf
Vorjahresniveau bei € 977,4 Mio. (Vorjahr: € 980,8 Mio.), was einem Anteil von 43,2 % entspricht (Vorjahr: 52,3
%). In den übrigen Ländern konnte der Umsatz gegenüber dem Vorjahr um 10,3 % auf € 473,8 Mio. gesteigert
werden. Der Umsatzanteil in den übrigen Ländern beträgt 20,9 % (Vorjahr: 22,9 %).
Mit 268.575 verkauften KTM Motorrädern, 75.266 verkauften HUSQVARNA Motorrädern und 31.651 verkauften
GASGAS Motorrädern im Geschäftsjahr 2022 konnte ein Absatz von 375.492 Motorrädern (2021: 332.881 Stück)
erzielt werden (dies unter Berücksichtigung der in Indien und Indonesien von Partner Bajaj verkauften
Motorräder). Die Motorrad-Division erreichte somit ein Absatzplus von 12,8 % und festigte damit mit ihren drei
Motorradmarken ihre Präsenz in den wichtigen Motorradabsatzmärkten.
Beilage II/9
In den Vertriebsregionen von Europa lag der Absatz bei 122.028 Motorrädern (+1,6 %). Rund zwei Drittel der
produzierten Motorräder (253.464) wurden in Märkten außerhalb Europas abgesetzt. Besonders stark war das
Wachstum in Nordamerika, wo 109.711 Motorräder abgesetzt wurden, was einem Plus von 66,8 % im Vergleich
zum Vorjahr entspricht. Erfreulich zeigte sich auch die Absatzentwicklung in Südamerika mit 37.613 (+15,5 %)
und in Asien mit 31.803 (+6,6 %) abgesetzten Motorrädern. Der Absatz in Australien war mit rund 19.478
abgesetzten Motorrädern in etwa auf Vorjahresniveau (Vorjahr: 20.811 Stück). In Indien/Nepal lag der Absatz bei
rund 51.484 Stück (-14,6 %).
Im Geschäftsjahr 2022 wurden am Produktionsstandort Mattighofen 222.041 Motorräder produziert. Im Vergleich
zum Vorjahr entspricht dies einer Steigerung von 43.049 Stück oder +24,1 %. Unter Berücksichtigung der von
unserem Partner Bajaj Auto Ltd. in Indien produzierten kleinmotorigen KTM- und Husqvarna-Modelle sowie der
in Spanien produzierten GASGAS-Trials wurden weltweit 381.823 Motorräder (+17,9 %) produziert.
Beilage II/10
BICYCLES
In der Fahrrad-Division ist der Auf- und Ausbau der vier Marken „Husqvarna E-Bicycles“, „GASGAS Bicycles“,
„FELT Bicycles“ und „R Raymon“ in vollem Gange. Die Sichtbarkeit aller Marken steigt durch Veranstaltungen,
Messen und die neue Auftragsrunde für das Modelljahr 2022 stark an.
Um die notwendigen Produktionskapazitäten zu sichern, wurde im Vorjahr ein Joint Venture mit MAXCOM Ltd.
gegründet, einem der größten Fahrradhersteller Osteuropas und einem bestehenden Hersteller der PIERER New
Mobility GmbH. Auf einer Fläche von 130.000 Quadratmetern wird eine hochmoderne (E-)Bike-Produktionsstätte
entstehen, die auch internationalen Anbietern die Möglichkeit bietet, sich am Standort anzusiedeln. Die jährliche
Produktionskapazität wird bei rund 350.000 Einheiten liegen. Zudem wurde auch aufgrund der globalen
Lieferkettenproblematik im Juni 2022 eine Tochtergesellschaft in Taiwan, die PIERER E-Bikes Asia Ltd.
gegründet. Die PIERER E-Bikes Asia Ltd. wird die PIERER New Mobility in ihrem Supply Chain Management
maßgeblich unterstützen und somit das Beschaffungsrisiko durch den direkten Zugang zum asiatischen Markt
reduzieren. Schließlich soll die neue Tochtergesellschaft in Taiwan dazu beitragen, die gesetzten langfristigen
Unternehmens- und Umsatzziele zu erreichen.
Im Geschäftsjahr 2022 konnte in der Fahrrad-Division ein Umsatz in Höhe von € 171,2 Mio. erzielt werden
(Vorjahr: € 162,7 Mio.). Dies bedeutet ein Umsatzplus von 5,2 % im Jahresvergleich. Der Umsatz lag
hauptsächlich aufgrund von Engpässen in der Lieferkette und hier insbesondere bei den elektrischen
Komponenten unter den budgetierten Erwartungen. Diesbezüglich ist das Unternehmen im ständigen Dialog mit
ihren Lieferanten, um weitere mögliche Engpässe zu reduzieren. Das EBITDA lag in 2022 bei € 6,5 Mio. (Vorjahr:
11,4 Mio.) und das EBIT bei € 2,5 Mio. (Vorjahr: € 7,0 Mio.). Dies entspricht einer EBITDA-Marge von 3,8 %
(Vorjahr: 7,0 %) und einer EBIT-Marge von 1,4 % (Vorjahr: 4,3 %).
Mit 74.479 E-Bicycles (Vorjahr: 76.916) und 43.986 non-E-Bicycles (Vorjahr: 25.837) konnte die Fahrrad-Division
mit den Marken HUSQVARNA, R RAYMON, GASGAS und FELT ein Absatzwachstum von in Summe 15,3 %
erzielen und insgesamt 118.465 Fahrräder verkaufen (Vorjahr: 102.753). Von den im Geschäftsjahr 2022
abgesetzten E-Bicycles wurden 71,4 % unter der Marke R Raymon, 20,6 % unter der Marke Husqvarna E-
Bicycles sowie 8,0 % unter der Marke GASGAS verkauft. Die Absätze der Fahrräder ohne Elektroantrieb verteilen
sich auf die beiden Marken FELT und R Raymon annähernd gleich (im Vorjahr ausschließlich R Raymon).
Rund 81 % des Absatzes entfallen auf Europa und hier insbesondere auf die DACH-Region. Weitere 11 %
betreffen die nordamerikanische und rund 7 % die asiatische Vertriebsregion. Der restliche Absatz (rund 1%)
betrifft Südamerika und Australien.
Beilage II/11
BILANZANALYSE
Die Bilanzstruktur der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe setzt sich wie folgt zusammen:
2021 2022
Mio. €
in %
Mio. €
in %
Langfristige Vermögenswerte
992,8
48,8%
1.195,8
46,9%
Kurzfristige Vermögenswerte
1.040,9
51,2%
1.354,8
53,1%
Vermögenswerte
2.033,7
100,0%
2.550,6
100,0%
Eigenkapital
765,6
37,6%
914,4
35,8%
Langfristige Schulden
649,5
31,9%
625,6
24,5%
Kurzfristige Schulden
618,7
30,4%
1.010,6
39,6%
Eigenkapital und Schulden
2.033,7
100,0%
2.550,6
100,0%
Die Bilanzsumme der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe erhöhte sich gegenüber dem Konzernabschluss zum 31.
Dezember 2021 von € 2.033,7 Mio. auf € 2.550,6 Mio. um 25,4 %.
Die Erhöhung der langfristigen Vermögenswerte von € 992,8 Mio. auf € 1.195,8 Mio. liegt insbesondere analog
zu den Vorjahren im Bereich von Entwicklungsprojekten, welche über den Abschreibungen liegen und zu einer
Steigerung der immateriellen Vermögenswerte führten. Zudem stieg auch das Sachanlagevermögen vor allem
aufgrund der Errichtung des neuen Headquarters von KTM North America im kalifornischen Murrietta.
Innerhalb der kurzfristigen Vermögenswerte erhöhten sich insbesondere die Vorräte um € 248,8 Mio. Die weiteren
Veränderungen betreffen einerseits den Anstieg der Forderungen aus Lieferungen und Leistungen und sonstigen
Vermögenswerte und andererseits die Reduktion der Zahlungsmittel. Dies führte insgesamt zu einer Erhöhung
der kurzfristigen Vermögenswerte um 30,2 % auf € 1.354,8 Mio.
Die kurzfristigen Schulden erhöhten sich gegenüber dem 31. Dezember 2021 um € 391,9 Mio. (+63,4 %). Der
Anstieg ist größtenteils auf den Anstieg der Verbindlichkeiten aus Lieferungen und Leistungen zurückzuführen.
Die langfristigen Schulden reduzierten sich leicht um 3,7 % auf € 625,6 Mio.
Das Eigenkapital erhöhte sich im Geschäftsjahr 2022 um 148,8 Mio. von € 765,6 Mio. auf € 914,4 Mio. Einerseits
wurde durch das Ergebnis nach Steuern in Höhe von € 170,6 Mio. das Eigenkapital gestärkt. Andererseits führten
Dividendenzahlungen in Höhe von € 34,3 Mio. und der Zukauf der Anteile an der KTM AG (Erhöhung der Anteile
von 99,75 % auf 100 %) in Höhe von € 5,1 Mio. zu einer Verringerung des Eigenkapitals. Die sonstigen Effekte
in Höhe von € 17,6 Mio. betreffen im Wesentlichen die ergebnisneutrale Erfassung von
Beilage II/12
Fremdwährungsdifferenzen, die Bewertung von Finanzinstrumenten sowie die Neubewertung der Nettoschuld
aus leistungsorientierten Versorgungsplänen. Die Eigenkapitalquote liegt mit 35,8% aufgrund der beschriebenen
Bilanzerhöhung unter dem Wert per 31. Dezember 2021 von 37,6%.
LIQUIDITÄTSANALYSE
Der Cash-Flow aus dem operativen Bereich lag im Geschäftsjahr 2022 bei280,3 Mio. und damit um 23,7 %
unter dem Vorjahreswert von € 367,4 Mio., wofür insbesondere der Anstieg im Working Capital
hauptverantwortlich war.
Der Zahlungsmittelabfluss aus Investitionen betrug-283,1 Mio. und liegt insgesamt deutlich über dem
Vorjahreswert von € -195,1 Mio. Dieser Anstieg resultiert im Wesentlichen aufgrund der höheren Auszahlungen
für den Erwerb von immateriellen Vermögenswerten und Sachanlagen (Effekt € -64,6 Mio.). Zudem wurden die
Investitionsausgaben durch die Investition in das neue US-Headquarter sowie den Kauf von 25,1 % der Anteile
an der MV Agusta Motor S.p.A. erhöht.
Aufgrund dieses hohen Investitionsniveaus und einer gestiegenen Kapitalbindung im Working Capital ist der Free
Cash-Flow mit -2,8 Mio. im Jahr 2022 leicht negativ. In den letzten drei Geschäftsjahren wurde ein
durchschnittlicher Free Cash-Flow von 5,6 % vom Umsatz erwirtschaftet, welcher über der nachhaltigen
Zielbandbreite von 3 bis 5 % des Umsatzes liegt.
Nach Berücksichtigung des Cash-Flows aus Finanzierungsaktivitäten in Höhe von € -91,3 Mio. verringerten sich
die liquiden Mittel im Vergleich zum 31. Dezember 2021 um € 94,8 Mio. (inklusive Fremdwährungseffekte von €
-0,7 Mio.) auf € 278,7 Mio.
Durch die starke Eigenkapitalbasis und die langfristigen Finanzierungen stehen ausreichende Liquiditätsreserven
nachhaltig zur Verfügung.
INVESTITIONEN
Im laufenden Geschäftsjahr wurden in der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe Gesamtinvestitionen in Höhe von € 293,4
Mio. (Vorjahr: 203,1 Mio.) inklusive IFRS 16 Leasingzugänge in Höhe von € 25,9 Mio. (Vorjahr: € 24,6 Mio.)
getätigt. Die Investitionen ohne Leasingprojekte verteilen sich auf Entwicklungsprojekte (inkl. Werkzeuge),
Sachanlagen und immaterielle Vermögensgegenstände wie folgt:
Beilage II/13
Im abgelaufenen Geschäftsjahr wurden wie gewohnt hohe Investitionen in Serienentwicklungsprojekte (inkl.
Werkzeuge) vorgenommen. Die nachhaltig hohen Investitionen in die Serienproduktentwicklung stellen einen der
wesentlichen Erfolgsfaktoren der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe dar.
Eine der bedeutendsten Einzelinvestitionen in die Infrastruktur (Sachanlagen) des Geschäftsjahres 2022 stellte
der Weiterbau und die Fertigstellung des neuen Headquarters von KTM North America in Murrieta, Kalifornien
dar. Auf einer Fläche von ca. 14.000 m² entstand ein Firmencampus, der sowohl Büro- und Motorsportgebäude
als auch Lagerflächen umfasst. Das Investitionsvolumen für den Bau des Gebäudes belief sich auf rund 53 Mio.
USD.
Weitere wesentliche Einzelinvestitionsprojekte umfassten in 2022 die Anschaffung neuer Produktionsanlagen zur
Modernisierung der Fertigung, den Kauf von Grundstücken zur Sicherung zukünftiger Expansionen sowie
Innenausbauten des im Geschäftsjahr in Betrieb genommenen neuen Logistikzentrums in Munderfing. Darüber
hinaus wurde in den neuen Produktionsstandort für GASGAS Trial-Modelle in Terrassa, Spanien, nördlich von
Barcelona, investiert, wo im Juni 2022 die Serienproduktion aufgenommen wurde.
In 2022 wurden auch umfassende Investitionen in das gemeinschaftliche Projekt mit MAXCOM Ltd. in Bulgarien
getätigt. Dabei handelt es sich um eines der bedeutendsten Investitionsprojekte von PIERER New Mobility in den
nächsten Jahren.
Der Anstieg der Investitionen in immaterielle Vermögensgegenstände resultiert, neben den laufenden
Investitionen in IT und Lizenzen, größtenteils aus dem Zugang von Markenrechten.
Aufgrund der hohen Investitionen in Kapazitäten und Infrastruktur in den letzten Jahren und der Verlagerung der
kleinmotorigen Husqvarna Motorcycles Straßenmodelle zum strategischen Partner Bajaj sind die benötigten
Produktionskapazitäten in Österreich für die nächsten Jahre sichergestellt. Trotz makroökonomischer
Herausforderungen auf globaler Ebene haben Investitionen in die (Weiter-)Entwicklung bestehender und neuer
Modelle, Elektromobilität und High-Tech-Modernisierung aktuell und auch in Zukunft höchste Priorität. Im
Einklang mit den strategischen Zielen werden die Ausgaben für Investitionen in Forschung und Entwicklung dem
bereits hohen Niveau der Vorjahre entsprechen.
Beilage II/14
4. NICHTFINANZIELLE ERKLÄRUNG
Die Gesellschaft erstellte für die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe einen konsolidierten nichtfinanziellen Bericht gemäß §
267a UGB für das Geschäftsjahr 2022, welcher Angaben zu Konzepten, nichtfinanziellen Risiken, Due Diligence
Prozessen sowie Ergebnissen und Leistungsindikatoren hinsichtlich Umwelt-, Sozial- und Arbeitnehmerbelangen,
der Achtung von Menschenrechten, sowie der Bekämpfung von Korruption und Bestechung, enthält. Dieser
Bericht wurde vom Aufsichtsrat gemäß § 96 AktG geprüft und ist online verfügbar unter
https://www.pierermobility.com/nachhaltigkeit/nachhaltigkeitsberichte.
Der Corporate Governance Bericht ist auf der Webseite der Gesellschaft verfügbar unter
https://www.pierermobility.com/investor-relations/corporate-governance.
5. FORSCHUNG & ENTWICKLUNG UND NEUE
MODELLE
Für die PIERER Mobility AG als führender Hersteller von Premium Powered-Two-Wheelers (PTW)-Fahrzeugen
in Europa ist es erklärtes Ziel, durch kontinuierliches Wachstum die Vorreiterrolle in Bezug auf Technologie,
Vertrieb und Image in der Motorradwelt weiter auszubauen. Der Bereich Forschung- und Entwicklung steht daher
seit Jahren besonders im Fokus. Als Resultat der verfolgten F&E-Strategie entstehen innovative Produkte, die
den hohen Kundenerwartungen hinsichtlich Technologie und Performance gerecht werden. Gleichzeitig
ermöglicht dies, nachhaltig neue Märkte zu erschließen.
Besonders hohe Priorität wird dabei der frühzeitigen Erkennung von Trends im Powered Two-Wheeler (PTW)-
Segment und der Weiterentwicklung des Produktportfolios in technischer und funktioneller Sicht beigemessen.
Gleichzeitig wird hohes Engagement zur Verfolgung, Erkennung und Umsetzung der Kundenanforderungen an
die Produkte und Dienstleistungen der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe aufgebracht, um die in der Vergangenheit
erarbeitete Vorreiterrolle weiter auszubauen und eine marktnahe Produktentwicklungsstrategie gewährleisten zu
können.
Dank der global agierenden Forschungs- und Entwicklungsorganisation verfügt die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe über
ein Netzwerk an hoch qualifizierten Mitarbeitern etwa im Bereich Konstruktion, Berechnung und Simulation.
Dieses Netzwerk wird durch den betriebsinternen Maschinen- und Anlagenpark, der für Produktion, Aufbau und
Validierung neu entwickelter Prototypen verantwortlich ist, unterstützt. Diese Kombination ermöglicht es, mit
hoher Flexibilität auf sich ändernde Anforderungen und die damit einhergehende Komplexität zu reagieren.
Operativ, ohne Nebeneffekt aus der Aktivierung und Abschreibung von Entwicklungsaufwendungen, wurden
8,7 % des Gesamtumsatzes für den Bereich Forschung und Entwicklung aufgewendet, dies entspricht in
absoluten Werten € 213,2 Mio. (Vorjahr: € 162,4 Mio.).
Der Forschungs- und Entwicklungsbereich der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe ist mit dezentralen Standorten in Europa
(insbesondere Österreich und Spanien) und Amerika global organisiert. Die zentrale Steuerung der
Entwicklungsprogramme erfolgt im F&E-Hauptquartier in Mattighofen sowie in Munderfing, wo ein Großteil der
MitarbeiterInnen aus dem Forschungs- und Entwicklungsbereich angesiedelt ist. Das Forschungs- und
Entwicklungszentrum am Hauptsitz in Mattighofen ist ein Innovationsstandort mit einer Nutzfläche von über
20.000 m², wo richtungsweisende Produkte für das Powersport-Segment konzipiert, entwickelt und mit
modernsten Mitteln erprobt werden.
Die
KTM Technologies
GmbH mit Sitz in Anif bei Salzburg, Österreich, ist spezialisiert auf Mobilitätskonzepte
der Zukunft insbesondere in den Bereichen Konzept-, Technologieentwicklung und Leichtbau. Ein wesentlicher
Erfolgsfaktor ist die anwendungsorientierte Entwicklung neuer Lösungen und Technologien, wobei im Bereich der
Entwicklung von Fahrzeugkonzepten, unter anderem durch den Einsatz von Multimaterial, Composite und
additiven Fertigungstechnologien, ein hohes Maß an Expertise vereint wird. Die KTM Technologies GmbH
Beilage II/15
arbeitet als Innovations-Hub eng mit der KTM Forschungs- und Entwicklungs GmbH und Kunden aus anderen
Industriezweigen zusammen. Zum Kreis von Partnern und Kunden gehören etablierte OEMs und Start-Ups aus
Branchen wie Automobil und Luftfahrt, Maschinenbau und der Sportartikelindustrie.
Mit der Markteinführung der KTM Freeride E im Jahr 2014 gilt die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe als Pionier auf dem
Gebiet der Elektromobilität. In den letzten Jahren wurde das Spektrum an elektrifizierten Fahrzeugen
verschiedener Leistungskategorien auf alle Konzernmarken ausgedehnt. Die Entwicklung elektrifizierter
Motorradmodelle erfolgt zum überwiegenden Teil in dem in den letzten Jahren aufgebauten, hauseigenen
Kompetenzzentrum in Anif bei Salzburg.
Da elektrifizierte Antriebssysteme zum gegenwärtigen Zeitpunkt aufgrund ihrer geringen Leistungsdichte mit
weitreichenden Einschränkungen hinsichtlich der Nutzbarkeit eines Motorrads einhergehen, zählt insbesondere
die Reduktion der Abgas- und Lärmemissionen im Bereich des Verbrennungsmotorenportfolios der PIERER
Mobility-Gruppe zu den wesentlichen Agendapunkten des abgelaufenen Forschungsjahres. Um die oberen
Fahrzeugsegmente mit höheren Leistungs- und Reichweitenanforderungen weiterhin dynamisch betreiben zu
können, wurde beispielsweise die Untersuchung zukunftsfähiger synthetischer Kraftstoffe, sogenannter E-Fuels,
und die Erprobung von Kraftstoffen mit erhöhtem Bioethanol-Anteil intensiv vorangetrieben.
Das Lärmemissionsverhalten von Motorrädern hat sich in den vergangenen Jahren zu einem bedeutenden
Akzeptanzkriterium für diese Fahrzeugkategorie entwickelt. Aus diesem Grund wurde im vergangenen Jahr
proaktiv an der Erforschung der Geräuschquellen der Offroad-Modelle und davon abgeleiteten Lösungsansätzen
zur signifikanten Reduktion von Lärmemissionen gearbeitet.
Die
KTM Forschungs und Entwicklungs
GmbH ist Gründungsmitglied des Swappable Batteries Motorcycle
Consortium (SBMC). Das im September 2021 nach intensiver Vorbereitungsarbeit gemeinsam mit weiteren,
führenden Motorradherstellern gegründete Konsortium wird in den kommenden Jahren einen gemeinsamen
technischen Standard für ein Batterie-Wechselsystem inklusive entsprechender Lade- und Tauschstationen
erarbeiten. Ziel ist es, durch internationale Standardisierung des Batteriesystems die Kundenerwartungen
hinsichtlich Reichweite, Ladezeit und Kosten zu erfüllen und so einen wichtigen Beitrag zur weiteren Verbreitung
elektrifizierter Mobilitätskonzepte in urbanen Lebensbereichen zu leisten.
Zu den Erfolgen des abgelaufenen Jahres zählen etwa ein hybrider Bremsscheibenschutz und ein Motorschutz,
die mit der im Haus entwickelten, patentierten CONEXUS Technologie hergestellt wurden. Diese neuartige
Technologie ermöglicht das stoffschlüssige Verbinden verschiedener Materialien ohne einen zusätzlichen
Fügeprozess wie Kleben oder Schrauben. Durch CONEXUS können aufwendige Prozesse, Energie und damit
einhergehend CO2 eingespart werden. Vor allem aber können durch den zielgerichteten Materialeinsatz
Eigenschaftsprofile optimal ausgeschöpft werden. Die beiden Hybridbauteile zeichnen sich durch leichte,
hochleistungsfähige Carbon-Composite Strukturen aus, welche mit einem schlagzähen Kunststoff gefügt werden.
Die CONEXUS Technologie ermöglicht auch eine einfache und sortenreine Trennung der verwendeten
Materialien zur Wiederverwertung. Um das CO2-Einsparungspotential der Technologie zu verdeutlichen, wurde
ein Bremsscheibenschutz entwickelt, der durch den Einsatz von natürlichen Flachsfasern anstelle von
Carbonfasern und der Verwendung eines bio-basierten Kunststoffes den CO2-Fußabdruck beim Materialeinsatz
um circa 70 % reduziert. Diese Innovation wurde in Paris mit dem „JEC Composites Innovation Award“, der
höchsten Auszeichnung in der Composite-Industrie, prämiert. Im November folgte die renommierte Auszeichnung
der Society of Plastic Engineers Europe, der SPE Award „Automotive Body Exterior“. Diese Auszeichnungen
haben großes Interesse aus anderen Branchen an dieser Technologie geweckt, sodass bereits konkrete Projekte
mit Partnern aus der Automobil- und Luftfahrtbranche initiiert wurden. Im Rahmen der Aktivitäten zur
Verbesserung der Nachhaltigkeit wurden die zur Ökobilanzierung verwendeten Methoden und Tools stark
weiterentwickelt. Die Ermittlung des CO2-Fußabdrucks der eingesetzten Materialien ist ein wichtiges Element
einer vollständigen Ökobilanz von Bauteilen und Gesamtfahrzeugen.
Für das Unternehmen „H2X Global“, einem australischen Start-Up, das im Bereich von Nutzfahrzeugen mit
Wasserstoff-Brennstoffzellenantrieb tätig ist, wurde ein neuartiges Karosseriekonzept entwickelt. Durch die
innovative, an ein Origami angelehnte Konstruktion können die Energie- und Einmalkosten für neue Fahrzeuge
Beilage II/16
reduziert werden. Dies stellt besonders für Nutzfahrzeuge mit geringeren Stückzahlen einen großen Kostenvorteil
dar.
Im August 2022 initiierte KTM Technologies GmbH im Rahmen der internationalen Gala „Living Legends of
Aviation“ einen „Innovation Talk“. Zielsetzung der Diskussionsrunde war die Vernetzung von Luftfahrt- und
Automobilbranche, um Synergien für nachhaltige Mobilitätslösungen der Zukunft zu identifizieren.
Die Virtualisierung der Produktentwicklung ist ein wichtiger Baustein zur Reduktion von Entwicklungszeiten, -
kosten und Qualitätsrisiken. Letztlich ist die physische Freiprüfung von Komponenten und Gesamtfahrzeugen auf
entsprechenden Prüfständen ein unerlässlicher Baustein in der Erprobung von Neuprodukten. Hierzu wurde am
Standort Anif eine mit neuesten Prüfständen ausgestattete Prüffläche im Ausmaß von 300 m² geschaffen, um
entwicklungsbegleitend die Qualitätssicherung der Produkte gewährleisten zu können.
Neben der Weiterentwicklung der 2021 erstmals in einem Serienmodell erhältlichen, adaptiven
Geschwindigkeitsregelanlage und den in enger Zusammenarbeit mit BOSCH entwickelten Systemen für die
neigungswinkelabhängige Traktionskontrolle und das Antiblockier-Bremssystem wurde im abgelaufenen
Forschungsjahr an einer Vielzahl weiterer intelligenter Sicherheits- und Assistenzsysteme gearbeitet und
umfassende Erprobungen durchgeführt. Stellvertretend für eine Vielzahl an parallel vorangetriebenen
Technologieentwicklungsprojekten ist die Forschung an kamerabasierten Assistenzsystemen und die Erprobung
hochentwickelter radarbasierter Sensorik zur Erkennung von Objekten zu nennen. Ein weiterer Schwerpunkt des
abgelaufenen Jahres lag beispielsweise in der Entwicklung neuer Ansätze im Bereich Lichttechnologien mit dem
Ziel, Motorradfahrten bei Dunkelheit durch bessere Ausleuchtung der Fahrbahn sicherer zu machen. Mit der
Einführung neuartiger Sicherheits- und Komfortfunktionen im Fahrzeug ging in den letzten Jahren eine deutliche
Erhöhung der Komplexität des Elektrik-/Elektronik-Systems von Motorrädern einher. Aus diesem Grunde wurde
im Jahr 2022 vor allem auch an der Entwicklung einer modularen Plattformarchitektur für Elektronikkomponenten
gearbeitet. Ziel dieser Initiative ist es, schneller auf Produktanforderungen reagieren zu können, den
Komplexitätsgrad in der Elektronik-Komponentenentwicklung zu reduzieren und das Funktions- und
Qualitätsniveau weiter zu erhöhen.
Konnektivität-Funktionen, die einen Datenaustausch zwischen Fahrzeug und Zubehör wie etwa Smartphones
ermöglichen, wurden in den letzten Jahren intensiv weiterentwickelt und zählen insbesondere im
Premiumsegment zu unverzichtbaren Ausstattungsmerkmalen. Neben der Entwicklung von Komfortfunktionen
wie Telefonie und Navigation stellen insbesondere die Entwicklung und Erprobung von Kommunikationssystemen
zwischen dem Motorrad und anderen Fahrzeugen bzw. zwischen dem Motorrad und (Verkehrs-)Infrastruktur, wie
etwa Ampelanlagen, einen zentralen Bestandteil der Aktivitäten des vergangenen Jahres dar.
Der Einsatz hochwertiger Materialien in allen Fahrzeugen, die darin begründete Reduktion des Fahrzeuggewichts
und das damit einhergehende Potential zur
Verbrauchs- und Emissionsreduktion
sowie Verbesserung der
Fahrbarkeit sind eine weitere Säule der verfolgten Entwicklungsphilosophie. Durch die intensiven Bemühungen
der letzten Jahre konnte etwa das Gewicht unserer Offroad-Competition-Modelle mit jeder Generation weiter
reduziert werden. Stellvertretend für eine Vielzahl an Forschungs- und Entwicklungsprojekten im Bereich der
Material- und Oberflächenentwicklung wurde an der Entwicklung und Erprobung von Rädern und
Fahrwerkskomponenten aus Faserverbundwerkstoffen sowie an der Weiterentwicklung des Fertigungsprozesses
von Kunststoffteilen mit Designelementen in Hybridbauweise gearbeitet. Ein zusätzlicher Schwerpunkt ist die
Untersuchung des Einsatzes von Recyclingmaterialien und biologisch basierenden Werkstoffen auf Bauteilebene.
Die im Rahmen des globalen Motorsportengagements siegreich erprobten KTM und HUSQVARNA Motocross-
Modelle wurden ihren abschließenden Dauerhaltbarkeitstests unterzogen, erfolgreich in Serie übergeleitet und in
den weltweiten Verkauf gebracht. Besonders hervorzuheben sind hierbei eine Vielzahl an technischen
Lösungsansätzen allen voran ein neuartiges Hybrid-Heckrahmenkonzept sowie weitreichende Überarbeitungen
im Bereich des plattformübergreifend eingesetzten hochfesten Stahlrahmens. Der Serienhochlauf der vollständig
überarbeiteten GASGAS Trial-Modelle stellt einen weiteren Meilenstein für die spanische Traditionsmarke dar.
Die Serienüberleitung im Bereich elektrisch angetriebener Motorradmodelle wird durch die markenübergreifend
angebotenen KTM SX E3-, HUSQVARNA EE3- und GASGAS MC E-3-Modelle abgerundet.
Beilage II/17
Das breit aufgestellte Portfolio an Street-Modellen der Konzernmarken KTM, HUSQVARNA und GASGAS
erstreckt sich von Naked-Bikes, Supersport- und Touring-Modellen im Einstiegssegment über ein breites
Mittelklassesegment mit Ein- und Reihenzweizylindermodellen bis hin zu Premium-Motorrädern mit effizienten
und leistungsstarken Zweizylindermotoren. Hinsichtlich der Serienüberleitungen stand das Forschungsjahr 2022
besonders im Zeichen der Mittelklasse-Plattformen. Die finale Erprobung der HUSQVARNA 901 Norden Explorer,
einer Weiterentwicklung des im Vorjahr vorgestellten, erfolgreichen Schwestermodells HUSQVARNA 901
Norden, sowie die Erprobung und Produktionsüberleitung der KTM 890 ADVENTURE- und KTM 890
ADVENTURE R-Modelle gehörten zu den umfangreichsten Projekten. Der Serienhochlauf der ersten GASGAS
Straßenmodelle, der agilen Supermoto GAGAS 700 SM und dessen Pendant für raues Gelände, die GASGAS
700 ES, sind ein wichtiger Teil der Markenstrategie der Gruppe.
Das Forschungsjahr 2023 hält eine Vielzahl an Projektinitiativen in den Bereichen Grundlagenforschung,
Technologie- und Gesamtfahrzeugentwicklung bzw. Erprobung und Validierung bereit. Analog zu den Tätigkeiten
des abgelaufenen Jahres liegen die Schwerpunkte in der Motorenentwicklung insbesondere in der weiteren
Effizienzsteigerung durch Optimierung des thermodynamischen Systems, Forschung an E-Fuels sowie generell
an der Entwicklung und Erprobung von rein elektrischen Antriebssystemen und Energiespeichermodulen. Der
Bereich Elektrik-/Elektronikentwicklung umfasst die Entwicklung neuer Sicherheits- und Assistenzsysteme und
innovativer Mensch-Maschine-Schnittstellen-Konzepte, die einen nachhaltigen Beitrag zur Reduktion von
Unfällen leisten sollen. Weiters wird die Konsortialarbeit im Bereich Connected Motorcycles intensiv fortgesetzt.
Bei KTM Technologies wird in 2023 der Fokus auf der Entwicklung neuer Konzepte im Bereich Bauteil- und
Gesamtfahrzeug liegen, sowohl für die Unternehmensgruppe als auch für Kunden aus anderen Branchen. Ein
weiterer Schwerpunkt wird im Bereich Technologietransfer und Qualifikation von Materialien gesetzt sowie auf
Prozesse und Methoden zur Optimierung der Nachhaltigkeit von Produkten und Bauteilen. Die Kernkompetenzen
der KTM Technologies im Bereich Leichtbau und Composite sollen in diversen branchenübergreifenden
Entwicklungsprojekten von Produkten für die Mobilität der Zukunft eingesetzt werden.
MODELLE MOTORRÄDER
Im Geschäftsjahr 2022 wurden für den immer größer werdenden Kundenstamm wieder eine Vielzahl an neuen
oder überarbeiteten Modellen der Marken KTM, Husqvarna Motorcycles und GASGAS, sowohl im Offroad- als
auch im Straßenbereich in den Markt gebracht. Nach dem Erscheinen der
KTM
890 DUKE R Anfang 2020 brachte
KTM im Februar 2022 die neue, überarbeitete 2022 KTM 890 DUKE R heraus. Die 2023 KTM 890 ADVENTURE
R und die 2023 KTM 890 ADVENTURE richten sich an ein wachsendes Kundensegment, das Freiheit beim
Motorradfahren sucht. Die mittelschweren Motorräder wurden als Lösung für potenzielle „neue“ Adventure-Fahrer
präsentiert. Die überarbeitete 2023 KTM SXs-Modellpalette legt den Grundstein, um die Dominanz von KTM im
Offroad-Segment weiter auszubauen. Als Teil der KTM SX-Modellreihe brachte KTM im August 2022 die neue
2023 KTM 50 SX Factory Edition heraus. Die 2023 KTM 450 SMR ist seit Juni 2022 erhältlich. Mit der neuesten
Iteration der KTM EXC- und EXC-F-Modelle im Jahr 2023 untermauert KTM seinen Anspruch auf die
Klassenführerschaft im Enduro-Offroad-Segment für alle Fahrer und Terrains, beginnend mit der 2-Takt-
Einstiegsmaschine KTM 150 EXC und gekrönt von der klassenbesten 4-Takt-Maschine KTM 500 EXC-F. Die
neuen Enduro-Modelle sind seit Mai 2022 bei den Händlern.
Darüber hinaus präsentierte KTM im dritten Quartal eine weitere Ergänzung des Produktportfolios auf vier
Rädern. Mit dem neuen Supersportwagen KTM X-BOW GT-XR kombiniert KTM die im Motorsport bewährte
READY TO RACE-DNA des KTM X-BOW GT2 mit den Anforderungen an ein straßentaugliches Fahrzeug.
Husqvarna Motorcycles
hat sein Straßenprogramm, konkret die Svartpilen 401, Vitpilen 401 und die erst im
letzten Jahr eingeführte Svartpilen 125, einer Generalüberholung unterzogen. Nach der Neugestaltung der
Straßenmodelle ist auch die TE- und FE-Enduro-Reihe von Husqvarna Motorcycles des Modelljahres 2023 bei
autorisierten Husqvarna Motorcycles-Händlern erhältlich. Ähnlich der Enduro-Modellreihe wurde auch die TC-
und FC-Modellreihe 2023 von Husqvarna Motorcycles tiefgehend überarbeitet und dem neuesten Stand der
Technik angepasst mit dem Ziel die Technologieführerschaft zu behaupten. Ergänzend zum bereits
überarbeiteten Modelljahr 2023 des Motocross- und Enduro-Lineups von Husqvarna Motorcycles und dessen
neuen Spezifikationen und verwendeten Komponenten hat Husqvarna Motorcycles die neue Heritage-Serie
dieser Motorräder vorgestellt, die seit September 2022 in streng limitierter Stückzahl über das Händlernetz
Beilage II/18
erhältlich ist. Für die im vergangenen Jahr vorgestellte NORDEN 901, ein dynamisches und vielseitiges
Tourenmotorrad für Abenteuer mit hervorragender Leistung auf der Straße und im Gelände, wurde im ersten
Quartal 2022 technisches Zubehör vorgestellt, das seither erhältlich ist. Seit Juni 2022 ist auch die Husqvarna
Motorcycles 2023 FS 450 erhältlich. Auch mit den beiden Motorrädern der 701 Enduro und 701 Supermoto des
Modelljahres 2023 setzt Husqvarna Motorcycles neue Maßstäbe im Segment von Einzylinder-Motorrädern.
Husqvarna Motorcycles setzt seine Pionierarbeit auf dem Gebiet der
elektrifizierten Motorräder
fort und
überarbeitete 2022 seine elektrifizierten Kleinmotorräder EE 3 und EE 5 auf gewohnt hohem Qualitätsstandard
der Marke. Mit einer Leistung, die der von benzinbetriebenen 50
cm³
-Motorrädern entspricht, führt das EE 3 junge
Fahrer in die Welt des Motocross ein, während sich das leistungsstärkere EE 5 auf den Motocross-Wettbewerb
konzentriert. Die elektrischen Miniräder sind seit dem 3. Quartal über das Händlernetz erhältlich.
GASGAS Motorcycles
hat die MC 450F Troy Lee Designs vorgestellt, das erste Team Edition Motocross-Bike.
Darüber hinaus hat GASGAS seine Motocross-Baureihe für das neue Modelljahr 2023, das seit dem ersten
Quartal 2022 erhältlich ist, mit einem neuen, lebendigen Look ausgestattet. Im zweiten Quartal 2022 stellte
GASGAS Motorcycles seine ersten beiden Straßenmotorräder vor: Die GASGAS SM 700 und die GASGAS ES
700. Beide Modelle wurden im Laufe des Jahres 2022 in verschiedenen Ländern bei den Händlern zugänglich
gemacht, wobei die Markteinführung in Nordamerika erst für 2023 geplant ist. Die in den letzten zwei Jahren
entwickelte neue 2023er-Generation der GASGAS-Trial-Bikes wurde in vielen wesentlichen Punkten verbessert.
Die neuen Trial-Bikes von GASGAS sind seit Ende August 2022 im Handel erhältlich.
Mit der streng limitierten 2023 GASGAS RX 450F Replica können Kunden ein Motorrad erwerben, das dem
Motorrad, mit dem Sam Sunderland 2022 die Rallye Dakar gewonnen hat, fast vollständig entspricht. Zugleich
hat GASGAS zwei neue Factory-Editionen veröffentlicht: Die GASGAS MC 450F Factory Edition und GASGAS
MC 250F Factory Edition bieten höchste Offroad-Performance mit Komponenten der neuesten Generation.
In der ersten Jahreshälfte 2022 erfolgte die Markteinführung der aktualisierten Versionen der beiden so
genannten Electric-Balance Bikes (kurz:
E-Balance Bikes
) 12eDRIVE und 16eDRIVE von STACYC™, die als
Modelle aller drei Konzernmarken KTM, Husqvarna Motorcycles und GASGAS erhältlich sind. Bei diesen Rädern
handelt es sich um elektrisch betriebene Fahrzeuge, die mit ihren vielfältigen Einsatzmöglichkeiten und ihrer
Vielseitigkeit die perfekte Einstiegsplattform für die allerjüngsten zukünftigen Biker bieten und gleichzeitig ein
neues Marktsegment darstellen. Mit einer Akkulaufzeit von bis zu 60 Minuten und einer Ladezeit von 30-60
Minuten für den 2-Ah-Akku des 12eDRIVE bzw. 45-60 Minuten für den 4-Ah-Akku des 16eDRIVE sowie einem
Gewicht von nur 7,7 bzw. 9 kg bieten beide E-Balance Bikes dem Nachwuchs einen idealen Einstieg in das
Erlernen des Fahrens auf zwei Rädern. E-Balance Bikes werden über die Vertriebswege von KTM, d. h.
Motorradhändler, als auch über die Vertriebswege von PIERER New Mobility vertrieben.
MODELLE FAHRRÄDER
Der Startschuss für das neue Modelljahr 22 und die Präsentation der gesamten New Mobility-Produktkollektion
aller Marken erfolgte vor allem während des Media Summit am 26. April 2022.
Husqvarna E-Bicycles
setzt den Fokus fundamental auf Innovation im Bereich der E-Mobilität ein. Die Motivation
der Marke besteht vorrangig darin, zukunftsorientierte New Mobility-Produkte zu entwickeln. Husqvarna E-
Bicycles präsentierte auf dem Media Summit das neue Husqvarna Mountain Cross 6 (MC6), ein Vollcarbon-E-
MTB mit neuer Geometrie und Kinematik. Das MC6 wird die Position von Husqvarna E-Bicycles in der E-MTB-
Branche dank seines ausgeprägten Carbon-Rahmendesigns mit einzigartiger Motormontageposition verbessern
und dient als Blaupause für zukünftige innovative Produktentwicklungen. Das Jahr 2022 markierte auch die erste
vollständige Saison von Husqvarna E-Bicycles in den Elite-Wettbewerben der beliebten Enduro World Series
Electric mit drei Elite-Rennfahrern.
GASGAS Bicycles
baut auf dem Erfolg und der Marke von GASGAS im Motorradbereich auf und bietet Fahrern
die Möglichkeit, Offroad-Trails mit leistungsstarken eMTBs zu erleben. Mit seinen Wurzeln in der Welt des
Offroad-Motorradsports hat GASGAS im Jahr 2022 neue Wege beschritten und eine Vielzahl neuer elektrifizierter
Beilage II/19
New Mobility-Produkte auf den Markt gebracht, die eine breite Produktpalette vom leichten All-Mountain-Bike bis
zum leistungsstarken Enduro-Bike abdecken.
Als jüngste Marke im Portfolio von PIERER New Mobility ist
FELT
auf Geschwindigkeit und Wettbewerb
ausgerichtet. Die Marke brachte im Geschäftsjahr 2022 unter anderem zwei neue Plattformen auf den Markt: Das
Breed Carbon Gravel Race Bike und das triathlonspezifische IA 2.0. Für 2023 wird sich die Marke auf jene beiden
Kernprodukte konzentrieren, um in den kommenden Jahren ein zentraler Akteur im Radrennsport zu werden und
das Angebot auf alle Rennsegmente, einschließlich des Off-Road-Bereichs, bei zeitgleicher Erweiterung des
Modellportfolios auszuweiten.
R RAYMON
fokussiert ein ausgewogenes Preis-/Leistungsverhältnis. Ein weiterer Beweis dafür ist die Plattform
der neuen, leichten E-Mountain-Trial-Bikes (E-MTBs). Der Entwicklungsfokus lag auf einer weitergehenden
Harmonisierung der drei Säulen Motor, Akku und Gewicht. Im Geschäftsjahr 2022 wurde das AirRay, ein leichtes
Trial-eMTB, neu eingeführt. Mit dieser neuen Produktkategorie setzte R RAYMON einen wichtigen Meilenstein in
einem stark wachsenden Produktsegment. Im E-All-Mountain-Segment präsentierte R RAYMON mit den neuen
2022er TrailRay E-Modellen weitere Neuheiten.
6. CHANCEN- UND RISIKOBERICHT
Als Europas führender „Powered Two-Wheeler“-Hersteller (PTW) zählt die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe mit ihren
Motorradmarken KTM, Husqvarna Motorcycles und GASGAS zu den europäischen Technologie- und
Marktführern. Die Geschäftstätigkeit der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe ist von laufenden Veränderungen geprägt. Die
Nutzung der sich durch diese Veränderungen ergebenden Chancen ist der wesentliche Grundstein des Erfolges
der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe. Zur Sicherung des zukünftigen unternehmerischen Erfolgs und Nutzung der sich
ergebenden Chancen muss die Gruppe bewusst Risiken eingehen.
Das Management von Chancen und Risiken ist die Basis, um auf Änderungen politischer, wirtschaftlicher,
technischer oder rechtlicher Rahmenbedingungen adäquat zu reagieren. Sofern es wahrscheinlich ist, dass die
identifizierten Chancen beziehungsweise Risiken eintreten, sind sie bereits in den Aussagen im Konzernanhang
und -lagebericht verarbeitet. Die nachfolgenden Ausführungen beinhalten mögliche künftige Entwicklungen oder
Ereignisse, die zu einer für die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe positiven (Chancen) beziehungsweise negativen
(Risiken) Abweichung von der Unternehmensprognose führen können.
Im Rahmen des Risikomanagements werden alle Einzel- und kumulierten Risiken, die den Erfolg des
Unternehmens gefährden könnten, überwacht und gesteuert. Bestandsgefährdende Risiken werden
grundsätzlich vermieden. Der Risikokonsolidierungskreis entspricht dem Konsolidierungskreis des
Konzernabschlusses der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe.
RISIKOMANAGEMENTSYSTEM
Der Hauptzweck des Risikomanagements der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe besteht in der Sicherung und Stärkung
des Unternehmens durch eine richtige und transparente Einschätzung der finanziellen, operativen und
strategischen Risiken. Der Vorstand übernimmt dabei gemeinsam mit dem Management der wesentlichen
Konzerngesellschaften, insbesondere der KTM AG, umfangreiche Steuerungs- und Controlling-Aufgaben im
Rahmen eines internen, alle wesentlichen Standorte umfassenden, integrierten Kontrollsystems. Das rechtzeitige
Erkennen, Evaluieren und Reagieren auf strategische und operative Risiken ist ein wesentlicher Bestandteil der
Führungstätigkeit dieser Einheiten und leistet einen wesentlichen Wertbeitrag für das Unternehmen. Grundlagen
dafür sind ein einheitliches und konzernweites, auf Monatsbasis aufgebautes Berichtswesen und eine laufende
Überwachung der operativen und strategischen Pläne.
Die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe verfügt über ein mehrstufiges Risikomanagementsystem, bei dem die
konzernweiten Risiken nach Standorten bzw. geografischen Bereichen erhoben werden. Die operative
Beilage II/20
Verantwortung und die Bewertung der konzernweiten Risiken erfolgt durch das Risikomanagement der KTM AG
und dem lokalen Management und wird direkt an den Vorstand berichtet und von diesem sowie vom
Konzernvorstand überwacht.
Eine präventive Analyse von potenziellen oder Beinahe-Ereignissen ist ebenso Ziel des Risikomanagements.
Zusätzlich ist es auch Aufgabe des Risikomanagements, Risiken aktiv zu steuern und entsprechende
Maßnahmen mit den betroffenen Unternehmensbereichen zu evaluieren.
RISIKOMANAGEMENTSTRATEGIE
Die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe orientiert sich im Rahmen Ihrer Risikomanagementstrategie auf eine Risikoanalyse
und Risikobewertung nach dem COSO® Framework. Demgemäß hat der Konzern folgende Kernbereiche der
Risikomanagementstrategie definiert:
Das auf Ebene der KTM AG eingerichtete Risikomanagement führt regelmäßig Risikoanalysen für ausgewählte
Produktions- und Vertriebsstandorte durch. Es werden nur Risiken außerhalb der Konzern-Bilanz und der
Konzern-GuV dargestellt.
RISIKOMITIGATION
Es wird versucht, je nach Auswirkung auf das Unternehmen, Risiken durch entsprechende Maßnahmen zu
minimieren, zu vermeiden oder auch in bestimmten Fällen bewusst einzugehen.
RISIKOBEWERTUNG
Ziel der Risikobewertung ist die kontinuierliche, qualitative und quantitative Bewertung aller identifizierten
Chancen und Risiken zur Priorisierung von Risikosteuerungsmaßnahmen. Die Chancen- und Risikobewertung
bei der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe soll folgenden Anforderungen entsprechen:
Objektivität: Die Bewertung soll nach möglichst objektiven Maßstäben erfolgen.
Vergleichbarkeit: Damit die Chancen und Risiken miteinander verglichen werden können, erfolgt eine
quantitative Bewertung anhand einheitlich definierter Werte (sofern sinnvoll und möglich).
Beilage II/21
BEWERTUNGSMETHODIK
Chancen und Einzelrisiken werden anhand ihrer Eintrittswahrscheinlichkeit und ihrer Bedeutung für die
Vermögens-, Finanz- und Ertragslage des Konzerns beurteilt. Diese Beurteilung basiert auf Informationen über
a) tatsächlich in der Vergangenheit eingetretenen Risiken, b) Benchmark-Werten aus der Branche oder c) selbst
erstellten realistischen Expertenschätzungen.
Die quantitative Bewertung folgt einem Szenario orientiertem Ansatz, bei dem folgende Kategorien unterschieden
werden: Best Case (BC), Most Likely Case (MLC), und Worst Case (WC). Hierbei handelt es sich um eine
klassische Dreiecksverteilung. Für vereinzelte Risiken kann, wenn notwendig, zusätzlich eine qualitative
Bewertung verwendet werden, bzw. können für schwankungsorientierte Risiken alternative Verteilungen
(Normalverteilung, etc.) herangezogen werden. Die Wahl der jeweiligen Verteilung ist abhängig von der Art des
Risikos.
RISIKOÜBERWACHUNG /-KONTROLLE
Kernpunkt des operativen Risikomanagements ist die Identifizierung, Evaluierung und Beherrschung von
wesentlichen Risiken aus dem operativen Geschäft. Dieser Prozess wird insbesondere von den oberen und
mittleren Managementebenen der KTM AG durchgeführt und vom Vorstand der PIERER Mobility AG
überwacht.
CHANCEN- UND RISIKOBERICHT
Die folgende Übersicht dient dem Gesamtüberblick über alle identifizierten Risiken und Chancen und zeigt
deren Bedeutung für die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe auf. Gesamthaft hat die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe weder zum
Bilanzstichtag noch zum Zeitpunkt der Aufstellung des Abschlusses bestandsgefährdende Risiken identifiziert.
MARKTRISIKEN
Konjunkturelles Risiko
Die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe ist schwerpunktmäßig in der Motorrad- und Fahrradbranche tätig. Die
Absatzmöglichkeiten sind von der allgemeinen konjunkturellen Lage in den Ländern und Regionen bestimmt, in
denen die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe mit ihren Produkten vertreten ist. Wie die letzten Jahre gezeigt haben, ist
insbesondere die Motorradbranche zyklisch und unterliegt starken Nachfrageschwankungen. Durch
entsprechende Marktforschungen und -prognosen, welche in der Planung berücksichtigt werden, wird dem Risiko
entgegengewirkt.
Führende Wirtschaftsinstitute gehen davon aus, dass die derzeit hohen Inflationsraten mittelfristig nicht anhalten
werden, es sich also um ein vorübergehendes Phänomen handelt. Dennoch ergibt sich aus der aktuellen Situation
ein globales konjunkturelles Beschaffungs- und Absatzrisiko, das auch die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe betrifft. Im
Wesentlichen liegt dieses Risiko in den bereits durch die globale Verknappung getriebenen gestiegenen
Beschaffungspreisen für Roh-, Hilfs- und Betriebsstoffe und Komponenten sowie in den gestiegenen
Produktionsgemeinkosten, insbesondere bei den Energiepreisen, und den stark steigenden Transportkosten.
Auf der Beschaffungsseite begegnet die Gruppe dem Risiko aus steigenden Beschaffungspreisen durch mehrere
Maßnahmen, wie z.B. die Nutzung alternativer Lieferketten und entsprechende Aktivitäten zur Reduktion der
anfallenden Kosten, die Umsetzung von Effizienzmaßnahmen bei Lieferantenpartnern durch Support Cost
Engineering sowie die Vereinbarung von zeitlich befristeten Preiserhöhungen auf Basis von Indizes. Darüber
hinaus hat die Gruppe bereits weitere wesentliche Maßnahmen zum Aufbau von Lagerbeständen und zur
Absicherung der Produktion gesetzt. Aufgrund der Flexibilität im implementierten Produktionslayout ist die Gruppe
auch in der Lage, bei globalen Entwicklungen, die zu immer engeren Lieferketten führen, die Produktionspläne
bei Bedarf anzupassen. Schließlich ist PIERER Mobility bestrebt, die logistische Beschaffungsstruktur so
anzupassen, dass die Transportwege und die damit verbundenen Kosten minimiert werden.
Beilage II/22
Die globalen Auswirkungen der hohen Inflationsraten könnten sich aber letztlich auch in einem veränderten,
insgesamt reduzierten Konsumverhalten der Kunden niederschlagen. PIERER Mobility beobachtet derartige
Auswirkungen auf das Konsumverhalten der Kunden laufend und stellt fest, dass die Nachfrage nach Produkten
der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe als Qualitätsanbieter von PTWs nach wie vor ein hohes Niveau aufweist. Weiter
steigende Zinsen im Zuge der Inflationsbekämpfung könnten möglicherweise den Druck auf die Händler erhöhen
und ein Absatzrisiko für die Gruppe darstellen. Die Gruppe steht daher in enger Abstimmung mit ihrem
Händlernetz und unterstützt dieses mit gezielten Programmen.
Wettbewerb und Preisdruck
Speziell der Motorradmarkt in Industriestaaten ist von intensivem Wettbewerb geprägt, wobei die stärksten
Konkurrenten von KTM vier japanische, drei europäische und in geringerem Ausmaß ein amerikanischer
Hersteller sind und manche von ihnen größere finanzielle Ressourcen, höhere Absatzzahlen und Marktanteile
besitzen. Im Straßenmotorradmarkt herrscht zudem ein hoher Preisdruck und neu hinzukommende Mitbewerber
versuchen, über Niedrigpreisstrategien den Markteintritt zu schaffen. Durch die erfolgreiche Marktstrategie ist
KTM Europas führender „Powered Two-Wheeler“ Hersteller. Dies wurde unter anderem auch durch die
vollständige Integration von GASGAS als dritte Motorradmarke und die weitere Entwicklung des Händlernetzes
unterstützt. Durch unsere Innovationsstärke sehen wir uns als Technologieführer im Zweirad-Sektor in Europa.
Die strategische Partnerschaft mit Bajaj, Indiens zweitgrößtem Motorradhersteller, und der Intensivierung der
Zusammenarbeit mit CFMOTO, festigt die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit in den globalen Märkten.
Der Fahrradmarkt entwickelt sich stark angebotsseitig: Einer moderaten Steigerung der Nachfrage steht eine
höhere Steigerung des Angebots durch eine Entspannung der Lieferketten-Situation bei bestehenden Anbietern
entgegen. So entstehen Preisdruck und ein verstärktes Ringen um Marktanteile. Die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe
kann hier ihr renommiertes und umfassendes Händlernetz als Vorteil nutzen. Zudem wird durch Integration von
Marken wie zuletzt FELT Bicycles oder mit Lastenfahrrädern der Marke Johansson das Portfolio in verschiedene
Richtungen attraktiv erweitert. Die Kooperation mit MAXCOM in Bulgarien verlagert die Wertschöpfungskette
entscheidend nach Europa, schafft somit Resilienz und ermöglicht eine bessere Preisgestaltung.
Absatzrisiko
Die größten Einzelabsatzmärkte der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe stellen der europäische sowie der US-
amerikanische Markt dar. Ein Einbruch dieser Märkte könnte nachteilige Auswirkungen auf die Geschäftstätigkeit
haben. Der Markteintritt in neue Märkte stellt im Wesentlichen ein Kostenrisiko dar, da in manchen dieser Märkte
die Absatzentwicklung sowie die politischen Rahmenbedingungen schwer einschätzbar sind. Durch die
Zusammenarbeit mit dem strategischen Partner Bajaj Auto Ltd., Pune, Indien, wird gemeinsam konsequent an
der Umsetzung einer globalen Produktstrategie im Motorradbereich gearbeitet. Um das Absatzrisiko zu
diversifizieren, verfolgt auch die Fahrrad-Division das Ziel in weiteren Märkten erfolgreich zu expandieren.
Geopolitische Risiken
Darüber hinaus gilt es auch die geopolitischen Risiken verstärkt im Auge zu behalten. Insbesondere der Ukraine-
Krieg wird die Weltwirtschaft negativ beeinflussen. Die PIERER Mobility Gruppe ist geschäftlich nicht unmittelbar
von den militärischen Auseinandersetzungen in der Ukraine betroffen. Indirekt sieht sich die PIERER Mobility-
Gruppe, wie die gesamte Industrie auch, vor allem mit weiter steigenden Energie- und Rohstoffkosten sowie
negativen Auswirkungen auf die Kapitalmärkte konfrontiert.
BRANCHENSPEZIFISCHE RISIKEN
Beschränkungen des Motorradfahrens
Der Umsatz der Gruppe hängt unter anderem von den Einsatzmöglichkeiten der Motorräder im Gelände ab und
wird daher erheblich von nationalen gesetzlichen Rahmenbedingungen in den Absatzländern beeinflusst, die
den Geländemotorsport, Motorradzulassungen und Lenkerberechtigungen regeln.
Aufgrund der Einführung der Abgasnorm Euro 5 am 1. Januar 2020 stand die Aktualisierung des gesamten
Motorrad Street-Produktportfolios auf die neuen regulatorischen Anforderungen im Mittelpunkt der F&E-
Beilage II/23
Aktivitäten und wurde in 2020 abgeschlossen. Im Laufe des Kalenderjahres 2020 wurden sämtliche für den EU-
Raum und den Betrieb auf öffentlichen Straßen vorgesehenen Modelle nach den „Euro 5“-Vorschriften neu
typgenehmigt bzw. deren Typgenehmigung per Nachtrag von „Euro 4“ auf „Euro 5“ angehoben. Die
Serienproduktion des ersten „Euro 5“ Modells erfolgte im Juli 2020 (Musterserie der KTM 890 Adventure
Modelle). Das letzte „Euro 4“ Modell für den EU-Raum wurde im Dezember 2020 produziert. Seit 01.01.2021
werden für den EU-Raum und den Betrieb auf öffentlichen Straßen ausschließlich „Euro 5“ Fahrzeuge
produziert (EU-Verordnung 168/2013 zu den Euro 5-Anforderungen wird hier für weitere Informationen auf
Seite 74 im Nachhaltigkeitsbericht 2021 verwiesen).
Beschaffungsrisiko
Im zweiten Jahr nach Ausbruch der COVID-19-Pandemie wurde der Konzern zunehmend mit der Halbleiterkrise
und den damit verbundenen Engpässen von elektronischen Komponenten konfrontiert. Um die Lieferanten in
dieser Situation zu unterstützen, griff PIERER Mobility aktiv in die Beschaffung von Elektronikkomponenten ein
und konnte damit größere Ausfälle sowohl bei den Lieferanten als auch in den eigenen Produktionsstandorten
verhindern. Zusätzlich zur Knappheit bei Elektrokomponenten kam es auch bei Rohmaterialien wie etwa
Aluminium und Kunststoffgranulat zu vermehrten Engpässen, welche aber durch intensive Zusammenarbeit in
der Supply Chain nur unwesentliche Auswirkungen hatten.
Das erste Halbjahr 2022 bestätigte die Prognosen von Ende 2021 und führte zu Störungen in der Beschaffung
wesentlicher elektrischer Komponenten. Dank der engen Zusammenarbeit entlang der gesamten Lieferkette
konnten die entstandenen Rückstände kontrolliert und gegen Ende des ersten Halbjahres aufgeholt werden. Auch
wenn es in der zweiten Jahreshälfte zu Verzögerungen durch globale Lieferkettenengpässe bei der Beschaffung
bestimmter Komponenten kam, konnte der Bedarf der jeweiligen Produktionsstandorte längerfristig gedeckt
werden.
Das Beschaffungsrisiko der Motorrad-Division liegt in der aktuellen Situation im Wesentlichen darin, bestellte
Komponenten gar nicht oder nicht zum vereinbarten Termin zu erhalten. Um die Verfügbarkeit von Komponenten
bestmöglich sicherzustellen, legt die PIERER Mobility großen Wert auf eine langfristige Zusammenarbeit mit
unseren Lieferpartnern sowie die sorgfältige Auswahl leistungsfähiger neuer Lieferanten nach festgelegten
Kriterien. Die Gruppe arbeitet kontinuierlich an der Weiterentwicklung der Beziehungen zu ihren Lieferanten. Ein
tiefes gegenseitiges Verständnis der Prozesse ist dabei aus Sicht des Unternehmens wesentlich. Da die Qualität
der Motorräder maßgeblich von der Qualität und den Eigenschaften der zu beschaffenden Subkomponenten
geprägt ist, wird insbesondere auf geeignete Betriebseinrichtungen und Produktionsprozesse der Lieferanten
aber auch auf deren Finanzkraft und die Einhaltung ökologischer, sozialer und ethischer Standards geachtet.
In der Fahrrad-Division wird die Beschaffung der Komponenten und Fahrräder mittelfristig geplant. Durch
entsprechende Lagerkapazitäten können auch kurzfristige Schwankungen ausgeglichen werden. Die Produkte
werden auf Basis fix verhandelter Einkaufspreise kalkuliert. Dabei werden mit den Lieferanten Preise und
Kapazitäten im Vorfeld vereinbart und gesichert. Die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe hat mehrere Lieferanten aus
verschiedenen Ländern für E-Bicycles im Portfolio, um das Risiko der Abhängigkeit weitestgehend zu reduzieren
und die Stabilität der Lieferketten zu erhöhen. Rechtzeitige Verfügbarkeit der Rahmen und Antriebskomponenten
als Risiko stellen erhöhte Anforderungen an die Lieferanten für E-Bicycles.
Forschung und Entwicklung, Rennsport
Technische Innovationen und die Einführung neuer Produkte sind maßgeblich für die Marktstellung der PIERER
Mobility-Gruppe verantwortlich. Dazu müssen neue Trends rechtzeitig erkannt werden. Um dem Risiko
entgegenzuwirken, ist es wichtig, die Innovationsfähigkeit der eigenen Produkte zu gewährleisten. Die Leistungen
im Rennsport sind für das Unternehmen nicht nur als Marketinginstrument von großer Bedeutung, sondern bilden
auch die Grundlage für die Produktentwicklung und sind Maßstab für die Serienentwicklung. Aus der Möglichkeit,
Produkte unter Rennbedingungen bei Rennsportereignissen zu testen, werden wertvolle Erfahrungen gewonnen.
Weiters werden technische Neuerungen vor der Serieneinführung einer umfassenden Prüfung durch das
Qualitätsmanagementsystem unterzogen, um technische Fehler mit negativen Auswirkungen auf die
Ergebnisentwicklung weitestgehend auszuschließen.
Beilage II/24
Um unsere technologische Vorreiterrolle weiter auszubauen und auch mit den großen Mitbewerbern mitzuhalten,
verfolgt die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe eine sehr intensive Forschungs- und Entwicklungsstrategie. Das erklärt auch
die relativ hohe Forschungsquote aktuell liegt sie bei rund 8-9 % des Umsatzes.
IT-RISIKEN
ln der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe wird ein lT-Security- und Riskmanagement-System mit dem Ziel betrieben,
unternehmensrelevante Risiken im Bereich lnformationssicherheit erkennen und steuern zu können. Für weitere
Ausführungen zu IT-Risiken wird auf den Konzernanhang (Kapitel VII) der PIERER Mobility AG verwiesen.
FINANZIELLE RISIKEN
Für weitere Ausführungen zum Risikobericht sowie zu Finanzinstrumenten, einschließlich der konkreten
Maßnahmen zur Mitigierung von Risiken durch den Einsatz von Finanzinstrumenten (z.B. Hedging von
Fremdwährungspositionen mit Futures, Swaps etc.) wird auf den Konzernanhang (Kapitel VII und VIII) der
PIERER Mobility AG verwiesen.
SONSTIGE RISIKEN
Risiken durch Rechtliche Rahmenbedingungen
Da die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe ihre Produkte (Motorräder, E-Fahrräder bzw. Fahrräder ohne Elektroantrieb) in
eine Vielzahl von Ländern vertreibt, ist sie dem Risiko der Veränderung von nationalen Vorschriften,
Lizenzbedingungen, Steuern, Handelsbeschränkungen, Preisen, Einkommen und Devisenbeschränkungen,
ferner dem Risiko von politischer, sozialer und ökonomischer Instabilität, Inflation und Zinsschwankungen,
ausgesetzt. Für den Straßeneinsatz zugelassene Motorräder müssen entsprechende Lärm- und
Abgasemissionsbestimmungen erfüllen, um am Markt des jeweiligen Landes zugelassen zu werden. Auch die
Einsatzmöglichkeiten von Motorrädern im Gelände werden erheblich von nationalen gesetzlichen
Rahmenbedingungen in den Absatzländern beeinflusst. Um dem Risiko entgegenzuwirken und bei Änderungen
von nationalen gesetzlichen Rahmenbedingungen rechtzeitig handeln zu können, werden die jeweiligen
länderspezifischen Regelungen vor dem Markteintritt eingehend überprüft und laufend überwacht.
Betriebliches- und Umweltrisiko
Umweltrisiken können sich auf Produkte, die Produktion, die Beschaffung und auf nichtbetriebliche Faktoren
beziehen. Hinsichtlich der Produkte ergeben sich Risiken durch etwaige Emissionen wie Lärm und Schadstoffe
oder den Austritt umweltschädlicher Substanzen wie Treibstoff oder Öl. Um diese, ausgelöst durch etwaige
Fehlfunktionen, zu minimieren, werden neben weiteren Maßnahmen vor allem die Homologationsauflagen strikt
eingehalten, jedes Fahrzeug auf seine Funktionsfähigkeit und Einhaltung aller Grenzwerte auf eigenen
Prüfständen geprüft und ein Labor zur Untersuchung der Wechselwirkung eingesetzter Werkstoffe mit Menschen
und der Umwelt betrieben. Zudem wird zunehmend auf die Entwicklung emissionsfreier alternativer
Antriebsysteme und Produkte gesetzt.
In der Produktion ergeben sich Umweltrisiken durch den etwaigen Austritt von Substanzen, Abfällen und
Materialresten auf dem Gelände. Um diese zu verhindern, werden zahlreiche Maßnahmen umgesetzt, die
beispielsweise Abfallwirtschaftskonzepte, eine Motorölaufbereitungsanlage, Notfallpläne je Standort und
professionelle Absauganlagen von Metallspänen in dafür vorgesehene Container umfassen. Emissionen aus dem
Betrieb der Prüfstände werden ebenfalls durch Absaugungsanlagen abgefangen.
Umweltrisiken in der Beschaffung können sich aus der umweltbedingten Knappheit und Verteuerung der
Ressourcen, der Zusammenarbeit mit Lieferanten ohne ausreichende Umweltbestrebungen und durch
Emissionen aus Lieferwegen ergeben. Um diese Risiken zu minimieren, werden Maßnahmen getroffen, die eine
Überprüfung der Lieferanten, eine Optimierung der Beschaffungswege sowie einen hohen Fokus auf regionale
Beschaffung und den Einsatz ressourcenschonender, moderner Produktionstechnologie einschließen.
Beilage II/25
Zudem ergeben sich Umweltrisiken aus wetter- und klimabedingten Phänomenen wie Hochwasser und anderen
Naturkatastrophen. Obwohl eine vollständige Risikoausschließung bei Naturgewalten nicht möglich ist, wird
versucht, das Risiko einer Beeinträchtigung von Produktionsabläufen durch geeignete Notfallpläne und
Versicherungen zu minimieren.
Personelle Risiken
Insbesondere in Hinblick auf den Wachstumskurs können sich Risiken aus dem Ausscheiden von
Schlüsselkräften aus dem Unternehmen ergeben. Durch ein effizientes Personalmanagement sowie der stetigen
Weiterführung von Personalentwicklungsprogrammen wird dem Risiko des Ausscheidens von Schlüsselkräften
entgegengewirkt. Dem Risiko des Fachkräftemangels wird unter anderem durch ein umfassendes
Lehrlingsausbildungsprogramm in einer eigenen Lehrwerkstätte begegnet. Ziel ist die Rekrutierung von
Mitarbeitern aus der Region und eine langfristige Bindung an das Unternehmen.
Interne und externe Maßnahmen zur Erhöhung der Arbeitgeber-Attraktivität sind ein wesentlicher Baustein, um
den vorherrschenden Spirit der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe zu potenziellen neuen Mitarbeitern hinauszutragen. Mit
diversen crossmedialen Mitarbeiterkampagnen konnte das Unternehmen den Personalbedarf im Berichtsjahr
weitgehend abdecken. Im Bereich Lehre wurde nicht nur auf eine zielgruppengerechte Ansprache geachtet,
sondern auch ein eigener Bereich für die Eltern der zukünftigen Auszubildenden geschaffen, um frühzeitig über
Chancen und Möglichkeiten zu informieren und Ungewissheiten vorzubeugen.
Die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe hat seit Ausbruch der Corona-Pandemie in Österreich zahlreiche Maßnahmen zum
Schutz der Mitarbeiter getroffen. Maßnahmen und Verordnungen der Regierung wurden umfänglich und rasch
umgesetzt und durch die vorausschauende Arbeitsweise und den stetigen Austausch mit den Behörden zum Teil
bereits vor ihrer gesetzlichen Verpflichtung in den Unternehmensalltag integriert. Daher konnte eine großflächige
Ausbreitung im Unternehmen verhindert werden.
Geplante Regulierung in der Europäischen Union für Verbrennungsmotoren
Als Baustein zur Erreichung des European Green Deal, der Nachhaltigkeitsstrategie der Europäischen
Kommission, verfolgt die sogenannte „Fit for 55“-Strategie das Ziel, die Netto-Treibhausgasemissionen in der
Europäischen Union bis 2030, um mindestens 55 % gegenüber dem Basisjahr 1990 zu senken.
Teil dieses Pakets ist die Änderung der Verordnung der CO
2
-Emissionsnormen für Pkw und leichte
Nutzfahrzeuge, indem ab 2035 neu zugelassene Pkw und leichte Nutzfahrzeuge zu 100% emissionsfrei sein
müssen. Als emissionsfreie Fahrzeuge gelten nach dem derzeitigen Vorschlag des EU-Rates
Elektrofahrzeuge, Fahrzeuge mit Brennstoffzellenantrieb oder mit Wasserstoff betriebene Fahrzeuge. Um dem
technologischen Fortschritt Rechnung zu tragen, ist eine Überprüfung alternativer Antriebslösungen im Jahr 2026
geplant; dies beinhaltet insbesondere auch den Einsatz von synthetischen Kraftstoffen, sogenannten E-Fuels.
Motorräder sind von der Verordnung nicht erfasst.
Als ACEM-Mitglied (European Association of Motorcycle Manufacturers) auf der Ebene der KTM AG unterstützt
PIERER Mobility die Strategie zur Dekarbonisierung, die sich an den Zielen des europäischen Green Deal und
des Klimaschutzgesetzes sowie der Strategie für nachhaltige und intelligente Mobilität der Europäischen
Kommission orientiert. Elektromobilität wird hierbei eine essenzielle Rolle speziell in urbanen Lebensräumen
spielen. In schwer zu elektrifizierenden Marktsegmenten wie etwa im Bereich der Freizeit- und Reisemotorräder,
für die in Bezug auf die Leistungsfähigkeit des Antriebes und der Reichweiten wesentlich höhere Anforderungen
gelten, werden auch Lösungsansätze auf Basis des Verbrennungsmotors wichtig sein. Dazu werden neben der
Elektrifizierung des Antriebes auch die Verwendung von CO
2
-neutralen E-Fuels in Verbrennungsmotoren
eingeschlossen. Diese Strategie gibt für die PIERER Mobility AG die Leitlinie zur Bearbeitung des wesentlichen
ESG-Themas „Nachhaltige Mobilität“ vor; hier werden unter anderem alternative Antriebstechnologien oder
Schadstoffausstoß der Fahrzeuge betrachtet.
Unabhängig von regulatorischen Vorgaben ist die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe bestrebt, Lösungen anzubieten,
Emissionen nachhaltig zu reduzieren. Technologieoffenheit ist dafür ein wesentlicher Erfolgsfaktor. Ein Mix aus
Beilage II/26
elektrifizierten Motorrädern (48 Volt) im unteren Hubraumbereich (bis max. 250 cm
3
) und solchen darüber, die mit
E-Fuels betrieben werden, wird global als Zukunftsszenario in der Zweiradindustrie gesehen.
Hier wird auf die weiteren Ausführungen betreffend nichtfinanzielle bzw. nachhaltigkeitsbezogene Risiken (ESG
Risiken) und klimabezogene Risiken im Nachhaltigkeitsbericht 2022 und TCFD Bericht 2022 verwiesen.
7. ANGABEN GEMÄß § 243A (ABS 1) UGB
1. Das Grundkapital beträgt EUR 33.796.535. Es ist zerlegt in 33.796.535 Stück auf Inhaber lautende,
Stückaktien mit Stimmrecht, wobei jede Stammaktie am Grundkapital in gleichem Umfang beteiligt ist. Die
Aktien gewähren die gewöhnlichen nach dem österreichischen Aktiengesetz den Aktionären zustehenden
Rechte. Dazu zählt das Recht auf die Auszahlung der in der Hauptversammlung beschlossenen Dividende
sowie das Recht auf Ausübung des Stimmrechtes in der Hauptversammlung. Sämtliche Aktien der PIERER
Mobility AG sind seit dem 14. November 2016 an der SIX Swiss Exchange (SIX) im International Reporting
Standard hauptkotiert (ISIN AT0000KTMI02). Zudem waren die Aktien der PIERER Mobility AG vom 3. März
2020 bis zum 18. Oktober 2022 im regulierten Markt (General Standard) der Frankfurter Wertpapierbörse
gelistet. Seit dem 1. März 2022 sind die Aktien der PIERER Mobility AG zusätzlich an der Wiener Börse
(Amtlicher Handel) gelistet. Im Geschäftsjahr 2022 kam es zu keiner Änderung im Grundkapital der
Gesellschaft. Ebenso wenig wurden eigene Aktien erworben oder veräußert, weshalb die Gesellschaft zum
Stichtag 31. Dezember 2022 keine eigenen Aktien hielt.
2. Zwischen der Pierer Konzerngesellschaft mbH, der Pierer Industrie AG und der Pierer Bajaj AG einerseits (die
„Pierer-Gruppe“) und der Bajaj Auto Ltd. und Bajaj Auto International Holdings B.V. andererseits (die „Bajaj-
Gruppe“) besteht seit 29. September 2021 ein Syndikatsvertrag (der „Syndikatsvertrag 2021“), der die Rechte
und Pflichten der beiden Unternehmensgruppen in Bezug auf die Beteiligung der Pierer Industrie AG und der
Bajaj Auto International Holdings B.V. an der Pierer Bajaj AG als Mehrheitsaktionärin der PIERER Mobility AG
regelt. Der Syndikatsvertrag 2021 sieht vor, dass die Geschäftsordnung für den Vorstand und den Aufsichtsrat
der Pierer Bajaj AG im Falle einer Übertragung des Eigentums von Aktien der PIERER Mobility AG der
Zustimmung der von Bajaj nominierten Aufsichtsratsmitglieder der Pierer Bajaj AG bedarf. Die Pierer Bajaj
AG, die wirtschaftlich Herrn DI Stefan Pierer zuzurechnen ist, unterliegt angesichts des Syndikatsvertrags auf
der Ebene der Pierer Bajaj AG somit Veräußerungsbeschränkungen. Dem Vorstand sind keine weiteren
Beschränkungen bekannt, die Stimmrechte oder die Übertragung von Aktien betreffen.
3. Nach Kenntnis der Gesellschaft bestand per 31. Dezember 2022 folgende direkte oder indirekte Beteiligung
am Kapital der PIERER Mobility AG, die zumindest 10 von Hundert betragen:
Pierer Bajaj AG: 73,82 % (direkte Beteiligung);
Pierer Industrie AG: 73,82 % (indirekte Beteiligung);
Pierer Konzerngesellschaft mbH (direkte und indirekte Beteiligung): 2,53 % (direkte Beteiligung) und
73,82 % (indirekte Beteiligung).
4. Es gibt keine Aktien mit besonderen Kontrollrechten.
5. Es bestehen derzeit keine Mitarbeiterbeteiligungsmodelle.
6. Es bestehen keine über das Gesetz hinausgehenden Bestimmungen hinsichtlich der Ernennung und
Abberufung der Mitglieder des Vorstandes und des Aufsichtsrates und über die Änderung der Satzung.
7. Möglichkeiten, Aktien auszugeben oder zurückzukaufen:
Berücksichtigt werden nur Möglichkeiten Aktien auszugeben oder zurückzukaufen, die zum Stichtag
31. Dezember 2022 noch aufrecht waren:
Beilage II/27
Aufgrund der in der Hauptversammlung vom 27. April 2017 beschlossenen Satzungsänderung enthält die
Satzung der Gesellschaft als § 5a „Bedingtes Kapital“ folgende Bestimmung:
Das Grundkapital der Gesellschaft wird gemäß § 159 Abs 2 Z 1 AktG um bis zu EUR 25.000.000,00 durch
Ausgabe von bis zu 25.000.000 auf Inhaber lautende Stammaktien ohne Nennwert (Stückaktien) zur
Ausgabe an Gläubiger von Finanzinstrumenten gemäß § 174 AktG, die unter Ausnutzung der in dieser
Hauptversammlung eingeräumten Ermächtigung von der Gesellschaft ausgegeben werden, erhöht. Die
Kapitalerhöhung darf nur soweit durchgeführt werden, als die Gläubiger der Finanzinstrumente von ihrem
Umtausch und/oder Bezugsrecht auf Aktien der Gesellschaft Gebrauch machen. Der Ausgabebetrag und
das Umtauschverhältnis sind nach Maßgabe anerkannter finanzmathematischer Methoden sowie des
Aktienkurses in einem anerkannten Preisfindungsverfahren zu ermitteln. Die neu ausgegebenen Aktien
der bedingten Kapitalerhöhung sind im gleichen Maße wie die bereits bestehenden Aktien der
Gesellschaft dividendenberechtigt. Der Vorstand ist ermächtigt mit Zustimmung des Aufsichtsrates die
weiteren Einzelheiten der Durchführung der bedingten Kapitalerhöhung festzusetzen. Der Aufsichtsrat ist
ermächtigt, Änderungen der Satzung, die sich durch die Ausgabe von Aktien aus dem bedingten Kapital
ergeben, zu beschließen.
Diese bedingte Kapitalerhöhung dient zur Ausgabe von neuen Aktien an Gläubiger von
Finanzinstrumenten gemäß § 174 AktG, die unter Ausnutzung der in der Hauptversammlung vom
27. April 2017 eingeräumten Ermächtigung von der Gesellschaft ausgegeben werden. Diese von der
Hauptversammlung vom 27. April 2017 eingeräumte Ermächtigung Finanzinstrumente gemäß
§ 174 AktG auszugeben, ist im Geschäftsjahr 2022 ohne Inanspruchnahme ausgelaufen. Eine bedingte
Kapitalerhöhung im Sinne von Punkt § 5a „Bedingtes Kapital“ in der zum Stichtag geltenden Fassung der
Satzung wird somit nicht stattfinden.
In der außerordentlichen Hauptversammlung vom 4. Oktober 2019 wurde folgender Beschluss gefasst:
Der Vorstand wird für die Dauer von fünf Jahren ermächtigt, mit Zustimmung des Aufsichtsrates eigene
Aktien auch auf andere Art als über die Börse oder durch ein öffentliches Angebot zu jedem gesetzlich
zulässigen Zweck zu veräußern oder zu verwenden und hierbei auch das quotenmäßige Kaufrecht der
Aktionäre auszuschließen (Ausschluss des Bezugsrechtes) und die Veräußerungsbedingungen
festzusetzen. Die Ermächtigung kann ganz oder teilweise oder auch in mehreren Teilbeträgen und in
Verfolgung eines oder mehrerer Zwecke ausgeübt werden.
Zum Stichtag 31. Dezember 2022 besteht jedoch weder eine Ermächtigung des Vorstands eigene Aktien
zu erwerben noch hält die Gesellschaft eigene Aktien.
In der Hauptversammlung vom 29. April 2022 wurden folgende Beschlüsse gefasst:
a) Der Vorstand wird gemäß § 169 AktG ermächtigt, bis 29.04.2027 mit Zustimmung des Aufsichtsrates das
Grundkapital der Gesellschaft von EUR 33.796.535,00, allenfalls in mehreren Tranchen, gegen Bar-
und/oder Sacheinlagen um bis zu EUR 16.898.267,00 durch Ausgabe von bis zu 16.898.267 Stück auf
Inhaber lautende nennbetragslose Stückaktien auf bis zu EUR 50.694.802,00 zu erhöhen und den
Ausgabebetrag sowie die Ausgabebedingungen und die weiteren Einzelheiten der Durchführung der
Kapitalerhöhung im Einvernehmen mit dem Aufsichtsrat festzusetzen sowie allenfalls die neuen Aktien
im Wege des mittelbaren Bezugsrechts gemäß § 153 Abs 6 AktG den Aktionären zum Bezug anzubieten.
b) Der Vorstand wird ermächtigt, mit Zustimmung des Aufsichtsrates das Bezugsrecht der Aktionäre ganz
oder teilweise auszuschließen,
(i) wenn die Kapitalerhöhung gegen Bareinlagen erfolgt und in Summe der rechnerisch auf die gegen
Bareinlagen unter Ausschluss des Bezugsrechts ausgegebenen Aktien entfallende Anteil am
Grundkapital der Gesellschaft die Grenze von 10 % des Grundkapitals der Gesellschaft zum
Zeitpunkt der Einräumung nicht übersteigt,
(ii) wenn die Kapitalerhöhung gegen Sacheinlagen erfolgt,
Beilage II/28
(iii) zur Bedienung einer Mehrzuteilungsoption (Greenshoe), und/oder
(iv) für den Ausgleich von Spitzenbeträgen.
8. Vereinbarungen der Gesellschaft, die bei einem Kontrollwechsel infolge eines Übernahmeangebotes wirksam
werden, sich ändern oder enden sowie deren Wirkungen werden seitens der Gesellschaft nicht bekannt
gegeben, da dies der Gesellschaft erheblich schaden würde.
9. Es existieren keine Entschädigungsvereinbarungen zwischen der Gesellschaft und ihren Vorstands- und
Aufsichtsratsmitgliedern oder Arbeitnehmern für den Fall eines öffentlichen Übernahmeangebotes.
8. WESENTLICHE MERKMALE DES INTERNEN
KONTROLLSYSTEMS § 243A (ABS2) UGB
Das interne Kontrollsystem der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe hat die Aufgabe, die Ordnungsmäßigkeit und
Zuverlässigkeit der Finanzberichterstattung, die Einhaltung der für das Unternehmen maßgeblichen gesetzlichen
und unternehmensinternen Vorschriften sowie die Wirksamkeit und Wirtschaftlichkeit der betrieblichen Tätigkeit
einschließlich des Schutzes des Vermögens vor Verlusten durch Schäden und Malversationen sicherzustellen.
In der Gestaltung der Elemente des internen Kontrollsystems wurden international anerkannte Rahmenwerke für
Interne Kontrollsysteme (z.B. COSO-Framework) berücksichtigt. Das System umfasst:
x
Konzernweite Vorgaben für die Rechnungslegung
x
Funktionstrennung als organisatorische Maßnahme
x
Systemgestützte und prozessabhängige Kontrollen
x
Prozessunabhängige Kontrollen
x Management von Risiken der Bilanzerstellung
Die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe setzt auf eine kontinuierliche Weiterentwicklung und Verbesserung des internen
Kontrollsystems. Dazu erfolgt regelmäßig eine Überwachung seiner Funktionsfähigkeit durch Prozess- und
Datenanalysen sowie unabhängige, externe Prüfungstätigkeiten. Im Folgenden werden die wesentlichen
Merkmale des internen Kontrollsystems im Hinblick auf den Rechnungslegungsprozess dargestellt.
KONTROLLUMFELD
Die Organisationsstruktur der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe bildet die Basis für das Kontrollumfeld und das interne
Kontrollsystem im Unternehmen. Im Bereich der Aufbauorganisation im (Konzern-)Rechnungswesen bestehen
eindeutige Kompetenz- und Verantwortungsbereiche auf den unterschiedlichen Führungs- und Hierarchieebenen
des Konzerns. Dies betrifft einerseits die Konzernzentrale in Wels sowie die österreichischen und alle
internationalen Tochtergesellschaften. Die Bereiche Treasury und Business Process Finance sind in den
operativen Bereichen der Gruppe angesiedelt, wobei auch hier die Aufgaben und Verantwortungen klar aufgeteilt
sind.
Der starken internationalen Ausrichtung der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe und der damit zusammenhängenden
dezentralen Gesellschafts- und Standortstrukturen wird durch die Zentralisierung von wesentlichen
Unternehmensfunktionen im Bereich der Finanzberichterstattung in den österreichischen Standorten
(insbesondere in Mattighofen) Rechnung getragen. Die Wahrnehmung und Steuerung der nationalen
Geschäftstätigkeiten obliegt dem jeweiligen lokalen Management und wird vom Vorstand der KTM AG sowie vom
Konzernvorstand überwacht.
In der Ablauforganisation setzt die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe auf ein ausgeprägtes und umfangreiches Regelwerk
an Bilanzierungs-, Bewertungs- und Kontierungsvorgaben. Dies stellt eine angemessene Basis für ein starkes
Kontrollumfeld und Kontrollsystem dar. Neue Bilanzierungsstandards werden hinsichtlich ihrer Auswirkung auf
die Rechnungslegung der PIERER Mobility-Gruppe beurteilt. Die Vorgaben an die Rechnungslegung und die
Rechnungslegungsprozesse werden laufend überprüft und mindestens jährlich, bei Bedarf häufiger angepasst.
Beilage II/29
Die Überwachung der Einhaltung der rechnungslegungsbezogenen Regelungen und Kontrollen liegt in der
Verantwortung des jeweils zuständigen Managements.
RISIKOBEURTEILUNG
Risiken in Bezug auf den Rechnungslegungsprozess werden durch das Management erhoben und überwacht
sowie im Risikomanagementprozess berücksichtigt. Der Fokus wird dabei auf jene Risiken gelegt, die als
wesentlich zu betrachten sind.
Die wesentlichen Risiken im Bereich der Rechnungslegung umfassen die nicht vollständige Erfassung von
bilanzierungsrelevanten Sachverhalten, Fehler in der Belegerfassung sowie fehlerhafte Berechnungen.
Komplexe Bilanzierungsgrundsätze könnten zu einem erhöhten Fehlerrisiko, unrichtigen Ausweis sowie
verspätete Bilanzerstellung führen. Zudem besteht das Risiko eines Datenzugriffes von unberechtigten Personen
bzw. Datenmanipulation, Ausfall von IT-Systemen und Datenverlust.
Für die Erstellung des Abschlusses müssen regelmäßig Schätzungen vorgenommen werden, bei denen das
immanente Risiko besteht, dass die zukünftige Entwicklung von diesen Schätzungen abweicht. Dies trifft
insbesondere auf die folgenden Sachverhalte/Posten des Konzernabschlusses zu: Sozialkapital, Ausgang von
Rechtsstreitigkeiten, Werthaltigkeit von Forderungen, Beteiligungen und Vorräten. Teilweise werden externe
Experten zugezogen bzw. wird auf öffentlich zugängliche Quellen abgestellt, um das Risiko einer
Fehleinschätzung zu minimieren.
KONTROLLMAßNAHMEN
Die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe hat ihre Kontrollen direkt in die (Konzern-)Rechnungslegungsprozesse integriert.
Wesentliches Element ist dabei, neben prozessunabhängigen externen Kontrollmechanismen, das Prinzip der
Funktionstrennung. Zur Gewährleistung einer vollständigen, zeitgerechten und richtigen Bilanzerstellung wurden
in allen am Buchungsprozess beteiligten Bereichen Qualitätssicherungs- und Kontrollmaßnahmen implementiert.
Sämtliche Kontrollmaßnahmen werden im laufenden Geschäftsprozess angewandt, um sicherzustellen, dass
potenzielle Fehler in der Finanzberichterstattung vorgebeugt bzw. diese entdeckt und korrigiert werden. Des
Weiteren führt die Anwendung von unternehmensinternen Richtlinien zu einer einheitlichen Behandlung der
Geschäftsfälle sowie zu einer einheitlichen Bilanzierung und Berichterstattung.
In den wichtigen IT-Systemen mit Rechnungslegungsrelevanz sind Kontrollen integriert, die unter anderem die
falsche Erfassung von Geschäftsvorfällen verhindern, die vollständige Erfassung von Geschäftsvorfällen
beziehungsweise Bewertung der Geschäftsvorfälle entsprechend den Rechnungslegungsvorschriften
sicherstellen oder die Überprüfung der Konsolidierung unterstützen sollen. Im Hinblick auf die steigenden
Anforderungen an IT-Systeme in der Rechnungslegung sowie den ständig steigenden technischen Möglichkeiten
führt die PIERER Mobility Gruppe regelmäßig IT-gestützte Analysen der Wirksamkeit der gesetzten Maßnahmen
durch, um etwaige aufgetretene Kontrollschwächen zu erkennen und anschließend zu beseitigen.
Kontrollmaßnahmen in Bezug auf die IT-Sicherheit stellen einen Eckpfeiler des internen Kontrollsystems dar. So
wird die Trennung von sensiblen Tätigkeiten durch eine restriktive Vergabe von IT-Berechtigungen unterstützt.
Durch die eingesetzte ERP Software finden automatisierte Prüfungen statt, wie z.B. die automatisierten Kontrollen
bei Rechnungsfreigabe und Rechnungsprüfung.
KOMMUNIKATION UND ÜBERWACHUNG
Die Verantwortung für die Wirksamkeit des internen Kontrollsystems im (Konzern-)Rechnungslegungsprozess ist
klar geregelt und liegt bei den verantwortlichen Führungskräften und Prozessverantwortlichen. In die Beurteilung
der Wirksamkeit fließen neben den Ergebnissen aus der unternehmensinternen Einschätzung auch jene von
externen Prüfungen, z. B. im Rahmen der Jahresabschlussprüfung oder von externen IT-Security Audits, sowie
des Aufsichtsrats und des Prüfungsausschusses ein. Schwächen im Kontrollsystem werden unter
Berücksichtigung ihrer möglichen Auswirkung auf die Rechnungslegungsprozesse behoben.
Beilage II/30
Neben den gesetzlich vorgeschriebenen Abschlüssen, welche den Führungsebenen zur Verfügung gestellt
werden, wurde im Konzern auch ein umfangreiches Internes Berichtswesen implementiert, das je nach
Berichtsempfänger in unterschiedlichen Aggregationstiefen erstellt und verteilt wird.
Weitere zentrale Instrumente der Risikoüberwachung und -kontrolle sind die unternehmensweiten Richtlinien über
den Umgang mit wesentlichen Risiken, der Planungs- und der Controlling-Prozesse, sowie die laufende
Berichterstattung. Die Richtlinien umfassen die Festsetzung und Kontrolle von Limits und Handlungsabläufen zur
Begrenzung finanzieller Risiken sowie die strikte Vorgabe des Vier-Augen-Prinzips bei Rechnungs- und
Zahlungsfreigaben.
Darüber hinaus basiert das interne Kontrollsystem auf genauen Informationen über die Prozesse für die
Rechnungslegung und Finanzberichtserstattung und schließt auch deren vorgelagerte Unternehmensprozesse,
z. B. Bestellanforderungen oder Logistikprozesse, mit ein. Die Wirksamkeit des internen Kontrollsystems wird
vom Management dahingehend überprüft, dass die Ergebnisse, die in komprimierter Berichtsform an das
Management übermittelt werden von ihm analysiert, bewertet und kommentiert werden.
Vorstand und Prüfungsausschuss werden jährlich über die Einschätzung zur Wirksamkeit des internen
Kontrollsystems in der Rechnungslegung unterrichtet. Bei wesentlichen Veränderungen der Wirksamkeit des
internen Kontrollsystems erfolgt eine unverzügliche Berichterstattung an den Vorstand und gegebenenfalls an
den Aufsichtsrat sowie eine Ergreifung adäquater Maßnahmen zur Erhöhung der Wirksamkeit.
9. AUSBLICK
Die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe setzt im Geschäftsjahr 2023 weiterhin auf Wachstum in ihren Kernbereichen, sowohl
bei den Motorrädern als auch bei den (E-)Fahrrädern. Der Vorstand rechnet mit einem Umsatzwachstum
zwischen 6 und 10 % bei einer EBIT-Marge von 8 bis 10 %.
Trotz des herausfordernden Umfeldes, insbesondere des Krieges in der Ukraine sowie der hohen Inflationsraten
konnten die Motorradmarken KTM, Husqvarna Motorcycles und GASGAS ihre Marktanteile in allen wichtigen
Absatzmärkten weitgehend behaupten. Obschon konfrontiert mit anhaltenden Problemen in den globalen
Lieferketten, konnte die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe mit der Verfügbarkeit des neuen Modelljahres 2023 ihre
Marktpräsenz stärken.
Die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe geht von einem mittel- bis langfristig wachsenden Motorradmarkt aus, obwohl
aktuelle Entwicklungen zu einer kurzfristigen Abschwächung der Nachfrage nach Motorrädern führen können.
Das Wachstum beim Absatz von Motorrädern wird vor allem von der anhaltend hohen Nachfrage in Nordamerika
und Australien getragen werden. Für Europa wird mit einem leichten Rückgang des Marktes gerechnet. In Bezug
auf die Absatzzahlen erwartet das Unternehmen, dass der Motorradmarkt für Qualitäts-Premiumprodukte
insgesamt positiv bleibt.
Im Bereich New Mobility / (E-)Bicycles birgt der Markt für E-Mobilität im Allgemeinen kurz-, mittel- und langfristig
großes Wachstumspotenzial. Als Teil dieses Marktes stellen neue Mobilitätskonzepte eine gesunde, nachhaltige
und individuelle Fortbewegungsart dar. Analog zum Motorradmarkt geht die Gruppe von einem mittel- bis
langfristig wachsenden Markt aus, wobei auch hierbei die aktuellen Entwicklungen zu einer kurzfristigen
Abschwächung der Nachfrage in 2023 führen können.
Mit dem Angebot einer breiten Palette von innovativen Produkten durch die Marken Husqvarna E-Bicycles, R
RAYMON, GASGAS und FELT ist die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe auch im Fahrradbereich nachhaltig zuversichtlich
und bestrebt, ihren Marktanteil weiter auszubauen. Durch die verfolgte Markenstrategie und durch die
Fokussierung auf neue Produktentwicklungen soll der Umsatz kontinuierlich gesteigert werden.
Im Geschäftsjahr 2022 sah sich die Gruppe mit Herausforderungen in den internationalen Lieferketten
konfrontiert, da Kapazitäts- und Lieferengpässe bei einzelnen Lieferanten sowie in der internationalen
Transportlogistik zu Lieferverzögerungen führten. Zwar rechnet die Gruppe für das Geschäftsjahr 2023 mit einer
Beilage II/31
Milderung dieser Problematiken, die Situation dürfte jedoch weiter angespannt bleiben. Die PIERER Mobility-
Gruppe hat bereits verschiedene Maßnahmen gesetzt, um negative Auswirkungen im Bereich des Supply Chain-
Managements zu erkennen und zu minimieren. Die zu erwartenden Herausforderungen und deren Folgen sollen
durch die in den vergangenen Jahren überarbeitete und sukzessiv verfeinerte Lieferantenrisikobewertung sowie
das implementierte Frühwarnsystem bei Auftreten globaler Ereignisse, die direkt oder indirekt die Lieferkette
betreffen, gemäßigt werden. Neben Maßnahmen, die als Reaktion auf diese globalen Probleme in der Lieferkette
ergriffen wurden, wurde im Juni 2022 die PIERER E-Bikes Asia Ltd als lokale Präsenz in Taiwan gegründet. Diese
neu gegründete Tochtergesellschaft wird die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe in ihrem Supply Chain Management
maßgeblich unterstützen und somit das Beschaffungsrisiko durch den direkten Zugang zum asiatischen Markt
reduzieren.
Entsprechend der Vision der Gruppe, ein globaler Marktführer bei elektrisch betriebenen Zweirädern mit einer
Motorleistung von 250W bis 15KW zu werden, wird der Schwerpunkt der Entwicklungsarbeit bei Motorrädern in
den nächsten Jahren verstärkt auf alternative, insbesondere elektrifizierte Antriebe im Bereich bis 250 cm³ liegen.
Die urbane Mobilität der Zukunft ist von Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzungen und kurzen Distanzen gekennzeichnet
und könnte daher von elektrisch betriebenen Antrieben profitieren. Daher wird der Schwerpunkt der
Entwicklungsarbeit auf die Entwicklung von verschiedenen Modellen mit Niedrigvolt-Technologie (48 Volt) liegen.
Die Mitgliedschaft im „Swappable Battery Motorcycle Consortium“ (SBMC) soll die Entwicklung und Verbreitung
von tauschbaren Batteriesystemen und die Öffnung von technischen Standards beschleunigen. Die PIERER
Mobility-Gruppe geht davon aus, dass die Elektrifizierung von Zweirädern mit höheren Anforderungen an Leistung
und Distanz (über 250 cm³), abgesehen von einigen wenigen Nischenprodukten, keine geeignete Alternative für
die Masse darstellt. Hierfür können synthetische Kraftstoffe („E-Fuels“) einen Beitrag zur CO2 Neutralität leisten.
Im Jänner 2023 wurde die Produktion des 1.000.000sten Motorrads der Marken KTM und Husqvarna seit
Bestehen der strategischen Partnerschaft mit der Bajaj-Gruppe in dessen Produktionswerk in Pune, Indien
gefeiert. Die Kooperation mit Bajaj wird um die gemeinsame Entwicklung einer 48-Volt-Elektro-Zweiräder-
Plattform erweitert. Die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe erwartet, dass bis 2030 zumindest ein Drittel des
Konzernumsatzes mit elektrifizierten Zweirädern erwirtschaftet wird.
Die vertieften bzw. neu geschlossenen Kooperationen mit CFMOTO und MV Agusta erweitern das Portfolio an
vertriebenen Motorrädern durch die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe. Die Umsetzung erfolgt über die Integration von
CFMOTO- und MV Agusta-Produkten in ihr Vertriebsnetz, beginnend mit dem Geschäftsjahr 2023. Während sich
der Vertrieb von CFMOTO-Produkten auf bestimmte Länder in Europa konzentrieren wird, werden MV Agusta-
Motorräder weltweit über neu gegründete Gesellschaften vertrieben werden.
Mit der Erweiterung der Produktpalette setzt die PIERER Mobility-Gruppe über die PIERER New Mobility GmbH
ihre Philosophie als Anbieter nachhaltiger Mobilitätslösungen der Zukunft weiter fort. Die nächsten
Expansionsschritte visieren die Erschließung der Märkte in Großbritannien, Australien, Neuseeland sowie
Südafrika an. Eigenständige, differenzierte Vertriebskanäle sind die Säulen der erfolgreichen New Mobility-
Strategie der Gruppe. Die Zusammenarbeit mit MAXCOM Ltd. wurde im Geschäftsjahr 2022 weiter intensiviert
und ein Joint Venture zur Abwicklung der Supply Chain, Lagerung und Logistik gegründet. Die Inbetriebnahme
ist in der zweiten Jahreshälfte 2023 geplant. Um die zukünftige anvisierte Produktions- und Absatzmenge durch
die PIERER New Mobility GmbH und damit das angestrebte nachhaltige Unternehmenswachstum verwirklichen
zu können, wurden in 2022 und werden auch in 2023 Investitionen in das gemeinschaftliche Projekt mit MAXCOM
Ltd. getätigt werden.
kpmg
P
PIERER Mobility AG, Wels
Bericht über die Prüfung des Jahresabschlusses zum 31. Dezember 2022
15. März 2023
8
4. Bestätigungsvermerk
Bericht zum Jahresabschluss
Prüfungsurteil
Wir haben den Jahresabschluss der
PIERER Mobility AG,
Wels,
bestehend aus der Bilanz zum 31. Dezember 2022, der Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung für das an
diesem Stichtag endende Geschäftsjahr und dem Anhang, geprüft.
Nach unserer Beurteilung entspricht der Jahresabschluss den gesetzlichen Vorschriften und ver-
mittelt ein möglichst getreues Bild der Vermögens- und Finanzlage zum 31. Dezember 2022 so-
wie der Ertragslage der Gesellschaft für das an diesem Stichtag endende Geschäftsjahr in Über-
einstimmung mit den österreichischen unternehmensrechtlichen Vorschriften.
Grundlage für das Prüfungsurteil
Wir haben unsere Abschlussprüfung in Übereinstimmung mit der EU-Verordnung Nr 537/2014
(im Folgenden AP-VO) und mit den österreichischen Grundsätzen ordnungsgemäßer Abschluss-
prüfung durchgeführt. Diese Grundsätze erfordern die Anwendung der International Standards
on Auditing (ISA). Unsere Verantwortlichkeiten nach diesen Vorschriften und Standards sind im
Abschnitt "Verantwortlichkeiten des Abschlussprüfers für die Prüfung des Jahresabschlusses"
unseres Bestätigungsvermerks weitergehend beschrieben. Wir sind von der Gesellschaft unab-
hängig in Übereinstimmung mit den österreichischen unternehmens- und berufsrechtlichen Vor-
schriften und wir haben unsere sonstigen beruflichen Pflichten in Übereinstimmung mit diesen
Anforderungen erfüllt. Wir sind der Auffassung, dass die von uns erlangten Prüfungsnachweise
bis zum Datum dieses Bestätigungsvermerkes ausreichend und geeignet sind, um als Grundlage
für unser Prüfungsurteil zu diesem Datum zu dienen.
Besonders wichtige Prüfungssachverhalte
Besonders wichtige Prüfungssachverhalte sind solche Sachverhalte, die nach unserem pflichtge-
mäßen Ermessen am bedeutsamsten für unsere Prüfung des Jahresabschlusses des Geschäfts-
jahres waren. Diese Sachverhalte wurden im Zusammenhang mit unserer Prüfung des Jahresab-
schlusses als Ganzes und bei der Bildung unseres Prüfungsurteils hierzu berücksichtigt und wir
geben kein gesondertes Prüfungsurteil zu diesen Sachverhalten ab.
Wir haben bestimmt, dass es keine besonders wichtigen Prüfungssachverhalte gibt, die in unse-
rem Vermerk mitzuteilen sind.
kpmg
P
PIERER Mobility AG, Wels
Bericht über die Prüfung des Jahresabschlusses zum 31. Dezember 2022
15. März 2023
9
Verantwortlichkeiten der gesetzlichen Vertreter und des Prüfungsausschusses
für den Jahresabschluss
Die gesetzlichen Vertreter sind verantwortlich für die Aufstellung des Jahresabschlusses und
dafür, dass dieser in Übereinstimmung mit den österreichischen unternehmensrechtlichen Vor-
schriften ein möglichst getreues Bild der Vermögens-, Finanz- und Ertragslage der Gesellschaft
vermittelt. Ferner sind die gesetzlichen Vertreter verantwortlich für die internen Kontrollen, die
sie als notwendig erachten, um die Aufstellung eines Jahresabschlusses zu ermöglichen, der frei
von wesentlichen falschen Darstellungen aufgrund von dolosen Handlungen oder Irrtümern ist.
Bei der Aufstellung des Jahresabschlusses sind die gesetzlichen Vertreter dafür verantwortlich,
die Fähigkeit der Gesellschaft zur Fortführung der Unternehmenstätigkeit zu beurteilen, Sachver-
halte im Zusammenhang mit der Fortführung der Unternehmenstätigkeit – sofern einschlägig –
anzugeben, sowie dafür, den Rechnungslegungsgrundsatz der Fortführung der Unternehmens-
tätigkeit anzuwenden, es sei denn, die gesetzlichen Vertreter beabsichtigen, entweder die Ge-
sellschaft zu liquidieren oder die Unternehmenstätigkeit einzustellen oder haben keine realis-
tische Alternative dazu.
Der Prüfungsausschuss ist verantwortlich für die Überwachung des Rechnungslegungsprozes-
ses der Gesellschaft.
Verantwortlichkeiten des Abschlussprüfers
für die Prüfung des Jahresabschlusses
Unsere Ziele sind hinreichende Sicherheit darüber zu erlangen, ob der Jahresabschluss als Gan-
zes frei von wesentlichen falschen Darstellungen aufgrund von dolosen Handlungen oder Irrtü-
mern ist und einen Bestätigungsvermerk zu erteilen, der unser Prüfungsurteil beinhaltet. Hinrei-
chende Sicherheit ist ein hohes Maß an Sicherheit, aber keine Garantie dafür, dass eine in Über-
einstimmung mit der AP-VO und mit den österreichischen Grundsätzen ordnungsgemäßer Ab-
schlussprüfung, die die Anwendung der ISA erfordern, durchgeführte Abschlussprüfung eine we-
sentliche falsche Darstellung, falls eine solche vorliegt, stets aufdeckt. Falsche Darstellungen
können aus dolosen Handlungen oder Irrtümern resultieren und werden als wesentlich ange-
sehen, wenn von ihnen einzeln oder insgesamt vernünftigerweise erwartet werden könnte, dass
sie die auf der Grundlage dieses Jahresabschlusses getroffenen wirtschaftlichen Entscheidun-
gen von Nutzern beeinflussen.
Als Teil einer Abschlussprüfung in Übereinstimmung mit der AP-VO und mit den österreichischen
Grundsätzen ordnungsgemäßer Abschlussprüfung, die die Anwendung der ISA erfordern, üben
wir während der gesamten Abschlussprüfung pflichtgemäßes Ermessen aus und bewahren eine
kritische Grundhaltung.
Darüber hinaus gilt:
Wir identifizieren und beurteilen die Risiken wesentlicher falscher Darstellungen aufgrund von
dolosen Handlungen oder Irrtümern im Abschluss, planen Prüfungshandlungen als Reaktion
auf diese Risiken, führen sie durch und erlangen Prüfungsnachweise, die ausreichend und
geeignet sind, um als Grundlage für unser Prüfungsurteil zu dienen. Das Risiko, dass aus do-
losen Handlungen resultierende wesentliche falsche Darstellungen nicht aufgedeckt werden,
ist höher als ein aus Irrtümern resultierendes, da dolose Handlungen kollusives Zusammen-
wirken, Fälschungen, beabsichtigte Unvollständigkeiten, irreführende Darstellungen oder das
Außerkraftsetzen interner Kontrollen beinhalten können.
kpmg
P
PIERER Mobility AG, Wels
Bericht über die Prüfung des Jahresabschlusses zum 31. Dezember 2022
15. März 2023
10
Wir gewinnen ein Verständnis von dem für die Abschlussprüfung relevanten internen Kon-
trollsystem, um Prüfungshandlungen zu planen, die unter den gegebenen Umständen ange-
messen sind, jedoch nicht mit dem Ziel, ein Prüfungsurteil zur Wirksamkeit des internen Kon-
trollsystems der Gesellschaft abzugeben.
Wir beurteilen die Angemessenheit der von den gesetzlichen Vertretern angewandten Rech-
nungslegungsmethoden sowie die Vertretbarkeit der von den gesetzlichen Vertretern darge-
stellten geschätzten Werte in der Rechnungslegung und damit zusammenhängende An-
gaben.
Wir ziehen Schlussfolgerungen über die Angemessenheit der Anwendung des Rechnungsle-
gungsgrundsatzes der Fortführung der Unternehmenstätigkeit durch die gesetzlichen Vertre-
ter sowie, auf der Grundlage der erlangten Prüfungsnachweise, ob eine wesentliche Unsi-
cherheit im Zusammenhang mit Ereignissen oder Gegebenheiten besteht, die erhebliche
Zweifel an der Fähigkeit der Gesellschaft zur Fortführung der Unternehmenstätigkeit aufwer-
fen können. Falls wir die Schlussfolgerung ziehen, dass eine wesentliche Unsicherheit be-
steht, sind wir verpflichtet, in unserem Bestätigungsvermerk auf die dazugehörigen Angaben
im Jahresabschluss aufmerksam zu machen oder, falls diese Angaben unangemessen sind,
unser Prüfungsurteil zu modifizieren. Wir ziehen unsere Schlussfolgerungen auf der Grund-
lage der bis zum Datum unseres Bestätigungsvermerks erlangten Prüfungsnachweise. Zu-
künftige Ereignisse oder Gegebenheiten können jedoch die Abkehr der Gesellschaft von der
Fortführung der Unternehmenstätigkeit zur Folge haben.
Wir beurteilen die Gesamtdarstellung, den Aufbau und den Inhalt des Jahresabschlusses ein-
schließlich der Angaben sowie ob der Jahresabschluss die zugrunde liegenden Geschäftsvor-
fälle und Ereignisse in einer Weise wiedergibt, dass ein möglichst getreues Bild erreicht wird.
Wir tauschen uns mit dem Prüfungsausschuss unter anderem über den geplanten Umfang
und die geplante zeitliche Einteilung der Abschlussprüfung sowie über bedeutsame Prüfungs-
feststellungen, einschließlich etwaiger bedeutsamer Mängel im internen Kontrollsystem, die
wir während unserer Abschlussprüfung erkennen, aus.
Wir geben dem Prüfungsausschuss auch eine Erklärung ab, dass wir die relevanten berufli-
chen Verhaltensanforderungen zur Unabhängigkeit eingehalten haben und uns mit ihm über
alle Beziehungen und sonstigen Sachverhalte austauschen, von denen vernünftigerweise an-
genommen werden kann, dass sie sich auf unsere Unabhängigkeit und – sofern einschlägig
– damit zusammenhängende Schutzmaßnahmen auswirken.
Wir bestimmen von den Sachverhalten, über die wir uns mit dem Prüfungsausschuss ausge-
tauscht haben, diejenigen Sachverhalte, die am bedeutsamsten für die Prüfung des Jahresab-
schlusses des Geschäftsjahres waren und daher die besonders wichtigen Prüfungssachver-
halte sind. Wir beschreiben diese Sachverhalte in unserem Bestätigungsvermerk, es sei denn,
Gesetze oder andere Rechtsvorschriften schließen die öffentliche Angabe des Sachverhalts
aus oder wir bestimmen in äußerst seltenen Fällen, dass ein Sachverhalt nicht in unserem
Bestätigungsvermerk mitgeteilt werden sollte, weil vernünftigerweise erwartet wird, dass die
negativen Folgen einer solchen Mitteilung deren Vorteile für das öffentliche Interesse über-
steigen würden.
kpmg
P
PIERER Mobility AG, Wels
Bericht über die Prüfung des Jahresabschlusses zum 31. Dezember 2022
15. März 2023
11
Sonstige gesetzliche und andere rechtliche Anforderungen
Bericht zum Lagebericht
Der Lagebericht ist aufgrund der österreichischen unternehmensrechtlichen Vorschriften darauf
zu prüfen, ob er mit dem Jahresabschluss in Einklang steht und ob er nach den geltenden recht-
lichen Anforderungen aufgestellt wurde.
Die gesetzlichen Vertreter sind verantwortlich für die Aufstellung des Lageberichts in Überein-
stimmung mit den österreichischen unternehmensrechtlichen Vorschriften.
Wir haben unsere Prüfung in Übereinstimmung mit den Berufsgrundsätzen zur Prüfung des Lage-
berichts durchgeführt.
Urteil
Nach unserer Beurteilung ist der Lagebericht nach den geltenden rechtlichen Anforderungen auf-
gestellt worden, enthält die nach § 243a UGB zutreffenden Angaben, und steht in Einklang mit
dem Jahresabschluss.
Erklärung
Angesichts der bei der Prüfung des Jahresabschlusses gewonnenen Erkenntnisse und des ge-
wonnenen Verständnisses über die Gesellschaft und ihr Umfeld haben wir keine wesentlichen
fehlerhaften Angaben im Lagebericht festgestellt.
Zusätzliche Angaben nach Artikel 10 AP-VO
Wir wurden von der Hauptversammlung am 29. April 2022 als Abschlussprüfer gewählt und am
13. Juni 2022 vom Aufsichtsrat mit der Abschlussprüfung der Gesellschaft für das am
31. Dezember 2022 endende Geschäftsjahr beauftragt.
Wir sind ohne Unterbrechung seit dem Jahresabschluss zum 31. Dezember 2014 Abschluss-
prüfer der Gesellschaft.
Wir erklären, dass das Prüfungsurteil im Abschnitt "Bericht zum Jahresabschluss" mit dem zu-
sätzlichen Bericht an den Prüfungsausschuss nach Artikel 11 der AP-VO in Einklang steht.
Wir erklären, dass wir keine verbotenen Nichtprüfungsleistungen (Artikel 5 Abs 1 der AP-VO) er-
bracht haben und dass wir bei der Durchführung der Abschlussprüfung unsere Unabhängigkeit
von der geprüften Gesellschaft gewahrt haben.
kpmg
P
PIERER Mobility AG, Wels
Bericht über die Prüfung des Jahresabschlusses zum 31. Dezember 2022
Dieses Dokument wurde qualifiziert elektronisch signiert und ist nur in dieser Fassung gültig. Die
Veröffentlichung oder Weitergabe des Jahresabschlusses mit unserem Bestätigungsvermerk darf nur in der
von uns bestätigten Fassung erfolgen. Dieser Bestätigungsvermerk bezieht sich ausschließlich auf den
deutschsprachigen und vollständigen Jahresabschluss samt Lagebericht. Für abweichende Fassungen sind
die Vorschriften des § 281 Abs 2 UGB zu beachten.
Auftragsverantwortlicher Wirtschaftsprüfer
Der für die Abschlussprüfung auftragsverantwortliche Wirtschaftsprüfer ist Herr Dr. Helge
Löffler.
Linz, 15. März 2023
KPMG Austria GmbH
Wirtschaftsprüfungs- und Steuerberatungsgesellschaft
qualifiziert elektronisch signiert:
Dr. Helge Löffler
Wirtschaftsprüfer
Statement by the
Executive Board
Pursuant to Section 124 (1) (3) of the Austrian Stock Exchange Act
We confirm to the best of our knowledge that the consolidated
financial statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities,
financial and earnings position of the Group as required by the
applicable accounting standards and that the consolidated
management report gives a true and fair view of the development and
performance of the business and the position of the Group, together
with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties the Group
faces.
We confirm to the best of our knowledge that the annual financial
statements of the parent company give a true and fair view of the
assets, liabilities, financial and earnings position of the parent
company as required by the applicable accounting standards and
that the management report gives a true and fair view of the
development and performance of the business and the position of the
parent company, together with a description of the principal risks and
uncertainties the parent company faces.
Wels, March 2023
Executive Board
Stefan Pierer Friedrich Roithner Hubert Trunkenpolz Viktor Sigl
IMPRINT
Owner and publisher
PIERER Mobility AG
Edisonstrasse 1
4600 Wels, Austria
FN 78112 x / Wels Provincial and Commercial Court
CONTACT
Melinda Busáné Bellér
Investor Relations, Sustainability
Telefon: +43 1 533 1 433 - 70
E-Mail: ir@pierermobility.com
Website: www.pierermobility.com
CI-Conzept: LX media GmbH, 4600 Wels, www.lx-media.at
Design: Grafik-Buero Elena Gratzer, 4600 Wels, www.grafik-buero.at
Photos: KTM archive, Husqvarna Motorcycles archive, WP archive, Husqvarna E-Bicycles archive, GASGAS archive, R Raymon-archive, FELT-archive, KISKA-archive,
The present report has been prepared with the utmost care and the correctness of the data was checked. Nevertheless, slight differences in the calculations may arise as result
of the summation of rounded amounts and percentages, and typographical and printing errors cannot be ruled out.
References to persons such as “employees” or “staff members” are intended to be gender-neutral and insofar as the contrary appears this is solely for purposes of legibility.
This half-year report and the forward-looking statements it contains were prepared on the basis of all the data and information available at the time of going to press. However, we are must point
out that various factors may cause the actual results to deviate from the forward-looking statements given in the report.
This report is published in German and English. In case of doubt, the German version shall prevail.
GENERAL COMPANY DATA:
Reporting company: PIERER Mobility AG
Registered office of the company: Austria
Legal form of the company: Aktiengesellschaft
Country in which the company is registered as a legal entity: Austria
Address of registered office: Edisonstrasse 1, 4600 Wels
Headquarters of the business activity: Edisonstrasse 1, 4600 Wels
Name of the parent company: Pierer Bajaj AG
Name of the ultimate parent company: Pierer Konzerngesellschaft mbH
Business activity: PIERER Mobility AG is the parent company for Europe‘s leading manufacturer
of powered two-wheelers in the sport motorcycles and e-bikes segment.
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